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Since the 1960s, a significant effort has been underway to program
computers to "see" the human face—to develop automated
systems for identifying faces and distinguishing them from one
another-commonly known as Facial Recognition Technology. While
computer scientists are developing FRT in order to design more
intelligent and interactive machines, businesses and states
agencies view the technology as uniquely suited for "smart"
surveillance-systems that automate the labor of monitoring in order
to increase their efficacy and spread their reach. Tracking this
technological pursuit, Our Biometric Future identifies FRT as a
prime example of the failed technocratic approach to governance,
where new technologies are pursued as shortsighted solutions to
complex social problems. Culling news stories, press releases,
policy statements, PR kits and other materials, Kelly Gates
provides evidence that, instead of providing more security for more
people, the pursuit of FRT is being driven by the priorities of
corporations, law enforcement and state security agencies, all
convinced of the technology's necessity and unhindered by its
complicated and potentially destructive social consequences. By
focusing on the politics of developing and deploying these
technologies, Our Biometric Future argues not for the inevitability
of a particular technological future, but for its profound
contingency and contestability.
Since the 1960s, a significant effort has been underway to program
computers to "see" the human face—to develop automated
systems for identifying faces and distinguishing them from one
another-commonly known as Facial Recognition Technology. While
computer scientists are developing FRT in order to design more
intelligent and interactive machines, businesses and states
agencies view the technology as uniquely suited for "smart"
surveillance-systems that automate the labor of monitoring in order
to increase their efficacy and spread their reach. Tracking this
technological pursuit, Our Biometric Future identifies FRT as a
prime example of the failed technocratic approach to governance,
where new technologies are pursued as shortsighted solutions to
complex social problems. Culling news stories, press releases,
policy statements, PR kits and other materials, Kelly Gates
provides evidence that, instead of providing more security for more
people, the pursuit of FRT is being driven by the priorities of
corporations, law enforcement and state security agencies, all
convinced of the technology's necessity and unhindered by its
complicated and potentially destructive social consequences. By
focusing on the politics of developing and deploying these
technologies, Our Biometric Future argues not for the inevitability
of a particular technological future, but for its profound
contingency and contestability.
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