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Corporations are often so focused on making short-term profits for
their stockholders that they behave in ways that adversely affect
their employees, the environment, consumers, American politics, and
even the long-term well-being of the corporation, says Lawrence
Mitchell in this provocative book. This is a significant issue not
only in the United States but also in the world, for many countries
are beginning to emulate the American model of corporate
governance. Mitchell criticises this emphasis on profit
maximisation and the corporate legal structure that encourages it,
and he offers concrete proposals to bring about more socially
responsible corporate behavior. Mitchell declares that managers
should be freed from the legal and structural constraints that make
it difficult for them to exercise ordinary moral judgment and be
held accountable for their actions. He suggests, for example, that
earnings reports be required annually rather than quarterly, that
the capital gains tax be increased on stocks held for fewer than
thirty days, and that elections of corporate boards of directors be
held every five years rather than every year. Mitchell places the
problem of corporate irresponsibility within the broader context of
American life and demonstrates the extent to which contemporary
corporate behaviour represents a corruption of our cherished
liberal values of personal freedom and individuality.
`This volume is a rich collection of essays on the most important
financial crisis since the 1930s. Here, the authoritative writers
offer trenchant insights on this crisis. Mitchell and Wilmarth are
much to be commended for gathering this valuable material in a
volume easily accessible to analysts, students, scholars, and
anyone alarmed by the panic of 2008. Read it and grow wiser in the
ways of financial crises.' - Robert F. Bruner, University of
Virginia, US and co-author, The Panic of 1907 The Panic of 2008
brings together scholars from a variety of disciplines to examine
the causes and consequences of the global credit crisis, the
subsequent collapse of the financial markets, and the following
recession. The book evaluates the crisis in historical context,
explores its various legal, economic, and financial dimensions, and
considers various possibilities for reform. The Panic of 2008 is
one of the first in-depth efforts to study the crisis as it was in
the very earliest stage of resolution, and establishes a foundation
for thinking about and evaluating current reform efforts and the
likelihood of recurrence. This is a thorough and detailed
examination by leading scholars from law, history, finance and
economics and as such will be of great interest to the scholarly
communities of legal academicians, financial historians, financial
economists, and economists. General readers engaged with the
ramifications of the financial crisis, including practising
lawyers, policymakers, and financial and business professionals,
will also find the book invaluable.
Reflecting recent re-examinations of the nature and purpose of the
modern publicly held corporation, Progressive Corporate Law
introduces the reader to alternative perspectives within the field.
The contributors to this volume are loosely bound both by their
rejection of the prevailing paradigm of the corporation as a public
good designed exclusively for the maximization of private profit
and by their affirmative goal of designing corporate laws that
accord better with the corporation's political and social
realities. The resulting series of visions emphasizes communitarian
themes of efficiency and morality of responsibility, altruism, and
unity within the corporate form as well as between the corporation
and the broader society. Progressive Corporate Law is important
reading for business executives, lawyers, policymakers, and others
who are concerned with the role of corporations in modem life.
Designed to act as a springboard for stimulating discussion, it
will be a valuable supplement to courses and seminars in corporate
law and business ethics.
The study of corporate governance is a relatively modern
development, with significant attention devoted to the subject only
during the last fifty years. The topics covered in this volume
include the purpose of the corporation, the board of directors, the
role of shareholders, and more contemporary developments like hedge
fund activism, the role of sovereign wealth funds, and the
development of corporate governance law in what perhaps will become
the dominant world economy over the next century, China. The editor
has written an introductory essay which briefly describes the
intellectual history of the field and analyses the material
selected for the volume. The papers which have been selected
present what the editor believes to be some of the best and most
representative studies of the subjects covered. As a result the
volume offers a rounded view of the contemporary state of the some
of the dominant issues in corporate governance.
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