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Critique of Latin American Reason is one of the most important
philosophical texts to have come out of South America in recent
decades. First published in 1996, it offers a sweeping critique of
the foundational schools of thought in Latin American philosophy
and critical theory. Santiago Castro-Gomez argues that "Latin
America" is not so much a geographical entity, a culture, or a
place, but rather an object of knowledge produced by a family of
discourses in the humanities that are inseparably linked to
colonial power relationships. Using the archaeological and
genealogical methods of Michel Foucault, he analyzes the political,
literary, and philosophical discourses and modes of power that have
contributed to the making of "Latin America." Castro-Gomez examines
the views of a wide range of Latin American thinkers on modernity,
postmodernity, identity, colonial history, and literature, also
considering how these questions have intersected with popular
culture. His critique spans Central and South America, and it also
implicates broader and protracted global processes. This book
presents this groundbreaking work of contemporary critical theory
in English translation for the first time. It features a foreword
by Linda Martin Alcoff, a new preface by the author, and an
introduction by Eduardo Mendieta situating Castro-Gomez's thought
in the context of critical theory in Latin America and the Global
South. Two appendixes feature an interview with Castro-Gomez that
sheds light on the book's composition and short provocations
responding to each chapter from a multidisciplinary forum of
contemporary scholars who resituate the work within a range of
perspectives including feminist, Francophone African, and
decolonial Black political thought.
Critique of Latin American Reason is one of the most important
philosophical texts to have come out of South America in recent
decades. First published in 1996, it offers a sweeping critique of
the foundational schools of thought in Latin American philosophy
and critical theory. Santiago Castro-Gomez argues that "Latin
America" is not so much a geographical entity, a culture, or a
place, but rather an object of knowledge produced by a family of
discourses in the humanities that are inseparably linked to
colonial power relationships. Using the archaeological and
genealogical methods of Michel Foucault, he analyzes the political,
literary, and philosophical discourses and modes of power that have
contributed to the making of "Latin America." Castro-Gomez examines
the views of a wide range of Latin American thinkers on modernity,
postmodernity, identity, colonial history, and literature, also
considering how these questions have intersected with popular
culture. His critique spans Central and South America, and it also
implicates broader and protracted global processes. This book
presents this groundbreaking work of contemporary critical theory
in English translation for the first time. It features a foreword
by Linda Martin Alcoff, a new preface by the author, and an
introduction by Eduardo Mendieta situating Castro-Gomez's thought
in the context of critical theory in Latin America and the Global
South. Two appendixes feature an interview with Castro-Gomez that
sheds light on the book's composition and short provocations
responding to each chapter from a multidisciplinary forum of
contemporary scholars who resituate the work within a range of
perspectives including feminist, Francophone African, and
decolonial Black political thought.
From the most prominent thinkers in Latin American philosophy,
literature, politics, and social science comes a challenge to
conventional theories of globalization. The contributors to this
volume imagine a discourse in which revolution is defined not as a
temporalized march of progress or takeover of state power, but as a
movement for local control that upholds standards of material
conditions for human dignity. Essays on identity, equality, and
ethics propose models of transcultural and intercultural relations
that replace center/periphery or world-systems approaches; they
impel us to focus on building dialogic relationships rather than on
accommodating universalized paradigms. Ultimately suggesting a
reconstruction of the world in terms of the interests of one of the
peripheral regions of the world, Latin American Perspectives on
Globalization argues with cogency and urgency that no one within
contemporary globalization debates can afford to ignore the Latin
American philosophical tradition.
In the heated debates over identity politics, few theorists have
looked carefully at the conceptualizations of identity assumed by
all sides. Visible Identities fills this gap. Drawing on both
philosophical sources as well as theories and empirical studies in
the social sciences, Martin Alcoff makes a strong case that
identities are not like special interests, nor are they doomed to
oppositional politics, nor do they inevitably lead to conformism,
essentialism, or reductive approaches to judging others. Identities
are historical formations and their political implications are open
to interpretation. But identities such as race and gender also have
a powerful visual and material aspect that eliminativists and
social constructionists often underestimate.
Visible Identities offers a careful analysis of the political and
philosophical worries about identity and argues that these worries
are neither supported by the empirical data nor grounded in
realistic understandings of what identities are. Martin Alcoff
develops a more realistic characterization of identity in general
through combining phenomenological approaches to embodiment with
hermeneutic concepts of the interpretive horizon. Besides
addressing the general contours of social identity, Martin Alcoff
develops an account of the material infrastructure of gendered
identity, compares and contrasts gender identities with racialized
ones, and explores the experiential aspects of racial subjectivity
for both whites and non-whites. In several chapters she looks
specifically at Latino identity as well, including its relationship
to concepts of race, the specific forms of anti-Latino racism, and
the politics of mestizo or hybrid identity.
This landmark text introduces readers to the field of women's
studies by analyzing the contradictions between social and cultural
"givens" and the realities that women face in society. Written
collectively by nine authors from various disciplines, Women's
Realities, Women's Choices, Fourth Edition, has been updated to
incorporate the latest research and statistics in the field.
Covering the most recent developments in politics, labor, family
life, religion, and culture, the book also features extensive
research on relevant social issues, such as the impact of the
post-Soviet world on women's lives, the experience of homosexuality
in family life, and the effects of economic globalization on women
worldwide. Examining women as individuals, as family members, and
as a force in the greater social fabric, Women's Realities, Women's
Choices remains the most timely, comprehensive, and compelling
introduction to the field of women's studies.
New to This Edition
* An updated conceptual organization
* A focus on transnational feminism and globalization
* An entire chapter devoted to intersectionality and differences
among women
* Updates to every chapter, reflecting changes in the field and in
the world
Enrique Dussel's writings span the theology of liberation,
critiques of discourse ethics, evaluations of Marx, Levinas,
Habermas, and others, but most importantly, the development of a
philosophy written from the underside of Eurocentric modernist
teleologies, an ethics of the impoverished, and the articulation of
a unique Latin American theoretical perspective. This anthology of
original articles by U.S. philosophers elucidating Dussel's
thought, offers critical analyses from a variety of perspectives,
including feminist ones. Also included is an essay by Dussel that
responds to these essays. Visit our website for sample chapters
In his epistles, St. Paul sounded a universalism that has
recently been taken up by secular philosophers who do not share his
belief in Christ, but who regard his project as centrally important
for contemporary political life. The Pauline project as they see it
is the universality of truth, the conviction that what is true is
true for everyone, and that the truth should be known by everyone.
In this volume, eminent New Testament scholars, historians, and
philosophers debate whether Paul's promise can be fulfilled. Is the
proper work of reading Paul to reconstruct what he said to his
audiences? Is it crucial to retrieve the sense of history from the
text? What are the philosophical undercurrents of Paul's message?
This scholarly dialogue ushers in a new generation of Pauline
studies."
"Real" knowing always involves a political dimension, Linda Martin
Alcoff suggests. But this does not mean we need to give up realism
or the possibility of truth. Recent work in continental philosophy
insists on the influence that power and desire exert on knowing,
whereas contemporary analytic philosophy largely ignores these
political concerns in its accounts of justification and truth.
Alcoff engages these traditionally conflicting approaches in a
constructive dialogue, effectively spanning the
analytic/continental divide.In provocative readings of major
figures in the continental tradition, Alcoff shows that the work of
Hans-Georg Gadamer and Michel Foucault can help rectify key
problems in coherence epistemology, such as the link between
coherence and truth. She also argues that discussions about
knowledge among continental philosophers can benefit from the work
of analytic philosophers Donald Davidson and Hilary Putnam on
meaning and ontology. Alcoff makes a compelling case for the need
to address truth as a metaphysical issue, in contrast to minimalist
tendencies in Anglo-American philosophy and deconstructionism on
the continent. Her work persuasively argues for coherentist
epistemology as a more realistic reconfiguration of the ontology of
truth."
Philosophy and the Mixed Race Experience is a collection of essays
by philosophers about the mixed race experience. Each essay is
meant to represent one of three possible things: (1) what the
philosopher sees as the philosopher's best work, (2) evidence of
the possible impact of the philosopher's mixed race experience on
the philosopher's work, or (3) the philosopher's philosophical take
on the mixed race experience. The book has two primary goals: (1)
to collect together for the first time the work of professional,
academic philosophers who have had the mixed race experience, and
(2) to bring these essays together for the purpose of adding to the
conversation on the question of the degree to which factical
identity and philosophical work may be related. The book also
examines the possible relationship between the mixed race
experience and certain philosophical positions.
Following the deaths of Trayvon Martin and other black youths in
recent years, students on campuses across America have joined
professors and activists in calling for justice and increased
awareness that Black Lives Matter. In this second edition of his
trenchant and provocative book, George Yancy offers students the
theoretical framework they crave for understanding the violence
perpetrated against the Black body. Drawing from the lives of Ossie
Davis, Frantz Fanon, Malcolm X, and W. E. B. Du Bois, as well as
his own experience, and fully updated to account for what has
transpired since the rise of the Black Lives Matter movement, Yancy
provides an invaluable resource for students and teachers of
courses in African American Studies, African American History,
Philosophy of Race, and anyone else who wishes to examine what it
means to be Black in America.
Following the deaths of Trayvon Martin and other black youths in
recent years, students on campuses across America have joined
professors and activists in calling for justice and increased
awareness that Black Lives Matter. In this second edition of his
trenchant and provocative book, George Yancy offers students the
theoretical framework they crave for understanding the violence
perpetrated against the Black body. Drawing from the lives of Ossie
Davis, Frantz Fanon, Malcolm X, and W. E. B. Du Bois, as well as
his own experience, and fully updated to account for what has
transpired since the rise of the Black Lives Matter movement, Yancy
provides an invaluable resource for students and teachers of
courses in African American Studies, African American History,
Philosophy of Race, and anyone else who wishes to examine what it
means to be Black in America.
Philosophy and the Mixed Race Experience is a collection of essays
by philosophers about the mixed race experience. Each essay is
meant to represent one of three possible things: (1) what the
philosopher sees as the philosopher's best work, (2) evidence of
the possible impact of the philosopher's mixed race experience on
the philosopher's work, or (3) the philosopher's philosophical take
on the mixed race experience. The book has two primary goals: (1)
to collect together for the first time the work of professional,
academic philosophers who have had the mixed race experience, and
(2) to bring these essays together for the purpose of adding to the
conversation on the question of the degree to which factical
identity and philosophical work may be related. The book also
examines the possible relationship between the mixed race
experience and certain philosophical positions.
Feminist theory and reflections on sexuality and gender rarely
make contact with contemporary continental philosophy of religion.
Where they all come together, creative and transformative thinking
occurs. In Feminism, Sexuality, and the Return of Religion,
internationally recognized scholars tackle complicated questions
provoked by the often stormy intersection of these powerful forces.
The essays in this book break down barriers as they extend the
richness of each philosophical tradition. They discuss topics such
as queer sexuality and religion, feminism and the gift, feminism
and religious reform, and religion and diversity. The contributors
are Helene Cixous, Sarah Coakley, Kelly Brown Douglas, Mark D.
Jordan, Catherine Keller, Saba Mahmood, and Gianni Vattimo."
This collection breaks new ground in four key areas of feminist
social thought: the sex/gender debates; challenges to
liberalism/equality; feminist ethics; and feminist perspectives on
global ethics and politics in the 21st century. Altogether, the
essays provide an innovative look at feminist philosophy while
making substantive contributions to current debates in gender
theory, ethics, and political thought.
This collection breaks new ground in four key areas of feminist
social thought: the sex/gender debates; challenges to
liberalism/equality; feminist ethics; and feminist perspectives on
global ethics and politics in the 21st century. Altogether, the
essays provide an innovative look at feminist philosophy while
making substantive contributions to current debates in gender
theory, ethics, and political thought.
Knowledge emerges from contexts, which are shaped by people's
experiences. The varied essays in Thinking the US South:
Contemporary Philosophy from Southern Perspectives demonstrate that
Southern identities, borders, and practices play an important but
unacknowledged role in ethical, political, emotional, and global
issues connected to knowledge production. Not merely one
geographical region among others, the US South is sometimes a
fantasy and other times a nightmare, but it is always a prominent
component of the American national imaginary. In connection with
the Global North and Global South, the US South provides a valuable
perspective from which to explore race, class, gender, and other
inter- and intra-American differences. The result is a fresh look
at how identity is constituted; the role of place, ancestors, and
belonging in identity formation; the impact of regional differences
on what counts as political resistance; the ways that affect and
emotional labor circulate; practices of boundary policing,
deportation, and mourning; issues of disability and slowness;
racial and other forms of suffering; and above all, the question of
whether and how doing philosophy changes when done from Southern
standpoints. Examining racist tropes, Indigenous land claims, Black
Southern philosophical perspectives, migrant labor, and more, this
incisive anthology makes clear that roots matter.
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