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The contents of this monograph are two-scope. First, it intends to
provide a synthetic but complete account of the thermodynamic and
kinetic foundations on which the reaction path modeling of
geological CO2 sequestration is based. In particular, a great
effort is devoted to review the thermodynamic properties of CO2 and
of the CO2-H2O system and the interactions in the aqueous solution,
the thermodynamic stability of solid product phases (by means of
several stability plots and activity plots), the volumes of
carbonation reactions, and especially the kinetics of
dissolution/precipitation reactions of silicates, oxides,
hydroxides, and carbonates.
Second, it intends to show the reader how reaction path modeling of
geological CO2 sequestration is carried out. To this purpose the
well-known high-quality EQ3/6 software package is used. Setting up
of computer simulations and obtained results are described in
detail and used EQ3/6 input files are given to guide the reader
step-by-step from the beginning to the end of these exercises.
Finally, some examples of reaction-path- and
reaction-transport-modeling taken from the available literature are
presented. The results of these simulations are of fundamental
importance to evaluate the amounts of potentially sequestered CO2,
and their evolution with time, as well as the time changes of all
the other relevant geochemical parameters (e.g., amounts of solid
reactants and products, composition of the aqueous phase, pH, redox
potential, effects on aquifer porosity). In other words, in this
way we are able to predict what occurs when CO2 is injected into a
deep aquifer.
* Provides applications for investigating and predicting geological
carbon dioxide sequestration
* Reviews the geochemical literature in the field
* Discusses the importance of geochemists in the multidisciplinary
study of geological carbon dioxide sequestration
This book explores water geothermometry, a highly relevant topic in
the exploration and exploitation of geothermal energy. Presenting
theoretical geothermometers and indicators of CO2 fugacity, it
describes a rigorous new approach entirely based on thermodynamics.
The book will appeal to geothermal geoscientists, especially those
working in research institutions and companies around the globe. It
is also of interest to students on advanced courses in applied
geochemistry, water-rock interaction and other related areas.
This book includes innovative gas-geothermometers and
geobarometers, which are urgently needed to estimate the
increasingly higher temperatures and pressures present at depth
below the Solfatara volcano, owing to its on-going unrest.
Therefore, in this book, new gas geoindicators, applicable up to
ca. 1000 DegreesC and 3 kbar, have been implemented and applied to
Solfatara fluids. The innovations of this book include: methane,
having a sluggish behavior, was treated separately from
fast-reacting carbon monoxide; deviations from the ideal gas
behavior were considered; the effects of reaction kinetics were
taken into account. This was possible because a dataset including
many geochemical parameters and extending from 1983 to 2020 with a
good sampling frequency is available for Solfatara, making it a
case history probably unique worldwide. Nevertheless, the gas
geoindicators described in this book can be applied to other
similar systems. Thus, this book is of interest to many scientists
studying gas geochemistry, geothermometry, and geobarometry for
volcanic surveillance and the mitigation of the volcanic risk.
This book explores water geothermometry, a highly relevant topic in
the exploration and exploitation of geothermal energy. Presenting
theoretical geothermometers and indicators of CO2 fugacity, it
describes a rigorous new approach entirely based on thermodynamics.
The book will appeal to geothermal geoscientists, especially those
working in research institutions and companies around the globe. It
is also of interest to students on advanced courses in applied
geochemistry, water-rock interaction and other related areas.
This book includes innovative gas-geothermometers and
geobarometers, which are urgently needed to estimate the
increasingly higher temperatures and pressures present
at depth below the Solfatara volcano, owing
to its on-going unrest. Therefore, in this book, new
gas geoindicators, applicable up to ca. 1000°C and 3 kbar, have
been implemented and applied to Solfatara fluids. The innovations
of this book include:Â methane, having a sluggish behavior,
was treated separately from fast-reacting carbon monoxide;
deviations from the ideal gas behavior were considered; the effects
of reaction kinetics were taken into account. This was possible
because a dataset including many geochemical parameters and
extending from 1983 to 2020 with a good sampling frequency is
available for Solfatara, making it a case history probably unique
worldwide. Nevertheless, the gas geoindicators described in this
book can be applied to other similar systems. Thus, this book is of
interest to many scientists studying gas geochemistry,
geothermometry, and geobarometry for volcanic surveillance and the
mitigation of the volcanic risk.Â
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book
may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages,
poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the
original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We
believe this work is culturally important, and despite the
imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of
our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works
worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in
the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields
in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as
an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification:
++++ Saggio Istorico Ed Algebraico Su I Bastioni Di Luigi Marini,
Con Annotazioni Dello Stesso Autore Luigi Marini
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