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This book examines social processes that have contributed to
growing pesticide use, with a particular focus on the role
governments play in urban aerial pesticide spraying operations.
Beyond being applied to sparsely populated farmland, pesticides
have been increasingly used in densely populated urban
environments, and when faced with invasive species, governments
have resorted to large-scale aerial pesticide spraying operations
in urban areas. This book focuses on New Zealand's 2002-2004
pesticide campaign to eradicate the Painted Apple Moth, which is
the largest operation of its kind in world history, whether we
consider its duration (29 months), its scope (at its peak the
spraying zone was 10,632 hectares/26,272 acres), the number of
sprayings that were administered (the pesticide was administered on
60 different days), or the number of people exposed to the spraying
(190,000+). This book provides an in-depth understanding of the
social processes that contributed to the incursion, why the
government sought to eradicate the moth through aerial pesticide
spraying, the ideological strategies they used to build and
maintain public support, and why those strategies were effective.
Urban Aerial Pesticide Spraying Campaigns will be of great interest
to students and researchers of pesticides, environmental sociology,
environmental history, environmental studies, political ecology,
geography, medical sociology, and science and technology studies.
Urban centres are bastions of inequalities, where poverty,
marginalization, segregation and health insecurity are magnified.
Minorities and the poor - often residing in neighbourhoods
characterized by degraded infrastructures, food and job insecurity,
limited access to transport and health care, and other inadequate
public services - are inherently vulnerable, especially at risk in
times of shock or change as they lack the option to avoid, mitigate
and adapt to threats. Offering both theoretical and practical
approaches, this book proposes critical perspectives and an
interdisciplinary lens on urban inequalities in light of
individual, group, community and system vulnerabilities and
resilience. Touching upon current research trends in food justice,
environmental injustice through socio-spatial tactics and
solution-based approaches towards urban community resilience,
Resilience, Environmental Justice and the City promotes
perspectives which transition away from the traditional discussions
surrounding environmental justice and pinpoints the need to address
urban social inequalities beyond the build environment, championing
approaches that help embed social vulnerabilities and resilience in
urban planning. With its methodological and dynamic approach to the
intertwined nature of resilience and environmental justice in urban
cities, this book will be of great interest to students, scholars
and practitioners within urban studies, environmental management,
environmental sociology and public administration.
Urban centres are bastions of inequalities, where poverty,
marginalization, segregation and health insecurity are magnified.
Minorities and the poor - often residing in neighbourhoods
characterized by degraded infrastructures, food and job insecurity,
limited access to transport and health care, and other inadequate
public services - are inherently vulnerable, especially at risk in
times of shock or change as they lack the option to avoid, mitigate
and adapt to threats. Offering both theoretical and practical
approaches, this book proposes critical perspectives and an
interdisciplinary lens on urban inequalities in light of
individual, group, community and system vulnerabilities and
resilience. Touching upon current research trends in food justice,
environmental injustice through socio-spatial tactics and
solution-based approaches towards urban community resilience,
Resilience, Environmental Justice and the City promotes
perspectives which transition away from the traditional discussions
surrounding environmental justice and pinpoints the need to address
urban social inequalities beyond the build environment, championing
approaches that help embed social vulnerabilities and resilience in
urban planning. With its methodological and dynamic approach to the
intertwined nature of resilience and environmental justice in urban
cities, this book will be of great interest to students, scholars
and practitioners within urban studies, environmental management,
environmental sociology and public administration.
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