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Religion as a Public Good: Jews and Other Americans on Religion in
the Public Square explores the often controversial topic of how
religion ought to relate to American public life. The sixteen
distinguished contributors, both Jewish and Christian, reflect on
the topic out of their own disciplines-social ethics, political
theory, philosophy, law, history, theology, and sociology. and take
a stand based on their religious convictions and political beliefs.
The volume is at once scholarly and committed, polemic and civil,
reflective and activist. Written in the shadow of 9/11, it invites
a new consideration of how religion enhances democratic public life
with full awareness of the dangers that religion can sometimes
pose. The volume is polemical, as befits the topic, but also civil,
as befits a dialogue about an issue of profound significance for
democratic citizenship.
Religion as a Public Good: Jews and Other Americans on Religion in
the Public Square explores the often controversial topic of how
religion ought to relate to American public life. The sixteen
distinguished contributors, both Jewish and Christian, reflect on
the topic out of their own disciplines-social ethics, political
theory, philosophy, law, history, theology, and sociology. and take
a stand based on their religious convictions and political beliefs.
The volume is at once scholarly and committed, polemic and civil,
reflective and activist. Written in the shadow of 9/11, it invites
a new consideration of how religion enhances democratic public life
with full awareness of the dangers that religion can sometimes
pose. The volume is polemical, as befits the topic, but also civil,
as befits a dialogue about an issue of profound significance for
democratic citizenship.
American Jewish identity has changed significantly over the course
of the past half century. During this time, Irving Greenberg
developed a unique theology that anticipated David Hollinger's
notion of postethnicity and represents a compelling understanding
of contemporary American Jewish identity. Greenberg's covenantal
theology and image of God idea combine into what Kleinberg refers
to as Hybrid Judaism. Central to Greenberg's theology is
recognition of the transformative power of encounter in an open
society, heavily influenced by his own encounters across Jewish
denominational boundaries and through his participation in the
Christian-Jewish dialogue movement. Presented here for the first
time, Greenberg's theology of Hybrid Judaism has great relevance
for our understanding of American Jewish identity in the
twenty-first century.
For over sixty years, Jews have ranked as the most liberal white
ethnic group in American politics, figuring prominently in social
reform campaigns ranging from the New Deal to the civil rights
movement. Today many continue to defy stereotypes that link voting
patterns to wealth. What explains this political behavior?
Historians have attributed it mainly to religious beliefs, but Marc
Dollinger discovered that this explanation fails to account for the
entire American Jewish political experience. In this, the first
synthetic treatment of Jewish liberalism and U.S. public policy
from the 1930s to the mid-1970s, Dollinger identifies the drive for
a more tolerant, pluralistic, and egalitarian nation with Jewish
desires for inclusion in the larger non-Jewish society.
The politics of acculturation, the process by which Jews
championed unpopular social causes to ease their adaptation to
American life, established them as the guardians of liberal
America. But, according to Dollinger, it also erected barriers to
Jewish liberal success. Faced with a conflict between liberal
politics and their own acculturation, Jews almost always chose the
latter. Few Jewish leaders, for example, condemned the wartime
internment of Japanese Americans, and most southern Jews refused to
join their northern co-religionists in public civil rights
protests. When liberals advocated race-based affirmative action
programs and busing to desegregate public schools, most Jews
dissented. In chronicling the successes, limits, and failures of
Jewish liberalism, Dollinger offers a nuanced yet wide-ranging
political history, one intended for liberal activists,
conservatives curious about the creation of neo-conservatism, and
anyone interested in Jewish communal life.
Presenting the American Jewish historical experience from its
communal beginnings to the present through documents, photographs,
and other illustrations, many of which have never before been
published, this entirely new collection of source materials
complements existing textbooks on American Jewish history with an
organization and pedagogy that reflect the latest historiographical
trends and the most creative teaching approaches.
Ten chapters, organized chronologically, include source materials
that highlight the major thematic questions of each era and tell
many stories about what it was like to immigrate and acculturate to
American life, practice different forms of Judaism, engage with the
larger political, economic, and social cultures that surrounded
American Jews, and offer assistance to Jews in need around the
world.
At the beginning of each chapter, the editors provide a brief
historical overview highlighting some of the most important
developments in both American and American Jewish history during
that particular era. Source materials in the collection are
preceded by short headnotes that orient readers to the documents'
historical context and significance.
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