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What is the proper relationship of religion to power? In this
collection of essays, a group of interdisciplinary scholars address
that question, building on the scholarship of the late Dr. Jean
Bethke Elshtain. The first section of this book provides the reader
with three previously unpublished essays by Elshtain on the subject
of political sovereignty, followed by an interview with the noted
ethicist and political theorist. Dr. Elshtain questions the nature
of sovereignty in a world where some have elevated the state and
the self above the authority of God himself. In the second section
of the book, "Sovereignty through the Ages", four scholars explore
some of the key questions raised by Dr. Elshtain's work on Just
War, resistance to tyranny, political liberalism, and modernity,
questioning the ways in which sovereignty may be conceived to
reinforce the limitations of human societies and yet seek the
greater good. In the third section of the book, entitled
"Sovereignty in Context", three essays extend her analysis of
sovereignty to different contexts - Latin America, the Islamic
world, and the international system as a whole, all the while
demonstrating the importance of how religious interpretation
contributes to our understanding of political power.
In an effort to understand how and why democratically elected
governments evade the limitations that democratic accountability
and popular participation place on them, Undoing Democracy examines
how democratic rule was undermined in Nicaragua in the 1990's.
David Close and Kalowatie Deonandan focus their analysis on the
pact struck between the country's two main parties, the Liberals
and the Sandinistas, which allowed the passage of the
constitutional amendments that weakened Nicaragua's basic political
institutions. The authors also consider, in detail, the country's
political economy as well as the roles played by civil society, the
Catholic Church, and NGOs. Undoing Democracy will sharpen our
understanding of democratic transition and consolidation, and will
serve as an important contribution to the literature on Nicaragua,
Latin American politics, and democratization.
In an effort to understand how and why democratically elected
governments evade the limitations that democratic accountability
and popular participation place on them, Undoing Democracy examines
how democratic rule was undermined in Nicaragua in the 1990's.
David Close and Kalowatie Deonandan focus their analysis on the
pact struck between the country's two main parties, the Liberals
and the Sandinistas, which allowed the passage of the
constitutional amendments that weakened Nicaragua's basic political
institutions. The authors also consider, in detail, the country's
political economy as well as the roles played by civil society, the
Catholic Church, and NGOs. Undoing Democracy will sharpen our
understanding of democratic transition and consolidation, and will
serve as an important contribution to the literature on Nicaragua,
Latin American politics, and democratization.
War wounds the soul. It is not only the violence that warfighters
suffer against them that harms, but also the violence that they do.
These soul wounds have come to be known as moral injuries: psychic
traumas that occur from having done or condoned that which goes
against deeply held moral principles. It is not surprising that the
committing of atrocities or the accidental killing of the innocent
would hurt the soul of warfighters. The problem is that many
warfighters at least tacitly follow the commonplace belief that
killing another human being is always wrong-it's just that
sometimes, as in war, it is necessary. This paradoxical commitment
makes the very business of warfighting morally injurious. This
problem is also a crisis. Clinical research among combat veterans
has established a link between killing in combat and moral injury
and between moral injury and suicide. Our warfighters, even those
who have served honorably and with the right intentions, are dying
by their own hands at devastating rates-casualties not of the
physical threats of war, but of the moral ones. It does not have to
be this way. The just war tradition, a moral framework for thinking
about war that flows out of our Greco-Roman and Hebraic
intellectual traditions, is grounded in the basic truth that
killing comes in different kinds. While some kinds of killing, like
murder, are always wrong, there are other kinds of killing that are
morally neutral, such as unavoidable accidents, and still other
kinds that are morally permitted-even, sometimes, obligatory. The
Good Kill embraces this tradition to argue for the morality of
killing in justified wars. Marc LiVecche does not deny the morally
bruising realities of combat, but offers potential remedies to help
our warfighters manage the bruising without becoming irreparably
morally injured.
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