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The Face of AIDS film archive at Karolinska Institutet, Sweden,
consists of more than 700 hours of unedited and edited footage,
shot over a period of more than thirty years and all over the world
by filmmaker and journalist Staffan Hildebrand. The material
documents the HIV/AIDS pandemic and includes scenes from
conferences and rallies, and interviews with activists, physicians,
people with the infection, and researchers. It represents a global
historical development from the early years of the AIDS crisis to a
situation in which it is possible to live a normal life with the
HIV virus. This volume brings together a range of academic
perspectives - from media and film studies, medical history, gender
studies, history, and cultural studies - to bear on the archive,
shedding light on memories, discourses, trauma, and activism. Using
a medical humanities framework, the editors explore the influence
of historical representations of HIV/AIDS and stigma in a world
where antiretroviral treatment has fundamentally altered the
conditions under which many people diagnosed with HIV live.
Organized into four sections, this book begins by introducing the
archive and its role, setting it in a global context. The first
part looks at methodological, legal and ethical issues around
archiving memories of the present which are then used to construct
histories of the past; something that can be particularly
controversial when dealing with a socially stigmatized epidemic
such as HIV/AIDS. The second section is devoted to analyses of
particular films from the archive, looking at the portrayal of
people living with HIV/AIDS, the narrative of HIV as a chronic
illness and the contemporary context of particular films. The third
section looks at how stigma and trauma are negotiated in the
material in the Face of AIDS film archive, discussing ideas about
suffering and culpability. The final section contributes
perspectives on and by the filmmaker as activist and auteur. This
interdisciplinary collection is placed at the intersection of
medical humanities, sexuality studies and film and media studies,
continuing a tradition of studies on the cultural and social
understandings of HIV/AIDS.
The Face of AIDS film archive at Karolinska Institutet, Sweden,
consists of more than 700 hours of unedited and edited footage,
shot over a period of more than thirty years and all over the world
by filmmaker and journalist Staffan Hildebrand. The material
documents the HIV/AIDS pandemic and includes scenes from
conferences and rallies, and interviews with activists, physicians,
people with the infection, and researchers. It represents a global
historical development from the early years of the AIDS crisis to a
situation in which it is possible to live a normal life with the
HIV virus. This volume brings together a range of academic
perspectives - from media and film studies, medical history, gender
studies, history, and cultural studies - to bear on the archive,
shedding light on memories, discourses, trauma, and activism. Using
a medical humanities framework, the editors explore the influence
of historical representations of HIV/AIDS and stigma in a world
where antiretroviral treatment has fundamentally altered the
conditions under which many people diagnosed with HIV live.
Organized into four sections, this book begins by introducing the
archive and its role, setting it in a global context. The first
part looks at methodological, legal and ethical issues around
archiving memories of the present which are then used to construct
histories of the past; something that can be particularly
controversial when dealing with a socially stigmatized epidemic
such as HIV/AIDS. The second section is devoted to analyses of
particular films from the archive, looking at the portrayal of
people living with HIV/AIDS, the narrative of HIV as a chronic
illness and the contemporary context of particular films. The third
section looks at how stigma and trauma are negotiated in the
material in the Face of AIDS film archive, discussing ideas about
suffering and culpability. The final section contributes
perspectives on and by the filmmaker as activist and auteur. This
interdisciplinary collection is placed at the intersection of
medical humanities, sexuality studies and film and media studies,
continuing a tradition of studies on the cultural and social
understandings of HIV/AIDS.
Swedish cinema became recognized for daring representations of
sexuality with such films as One Summer of Happiness (1951), The
Silence (1963), I am Curious (Yellow) (1967) and a wave of sex
films in the late 1960s and 1970s. The association between Swedish
film and sexuality shows up frequently in popular culture-from Taxi
Driver to Mad Men, references to dirty Swedish movies abound. Yet
the connection has attracted little critical attention. In this
collection of new essays, Swedish and American scholars go beyond
popular misconceptions to explore the origins, influences and
reception of sexuality in Swedish cinema during the "sexual
revolution" on both sides of the Atlantic. A broad range of topics
are covered, from analyses of key films, to a behind-the-scenes
study of the Swedish Film Institute, which played a significant
role in opposing Swedish film censorship.
This book expands the notion of sexual fantasies from the field of
psychology into the realms of cultural studies, anthropology,
philosophy, and sociology. So far, much research on sexual
fantasies has dealt with issues of gender differences, the effect
of sexual fantasies on people's sex lives, or how problematic
fantasies can be treated in therapy. In this volume contributors
from different academic disciplines explore sexual fantasies at the
convergence of the cultural and the individual, taking into account
that fantasies are paradoxical: highly individualised and private,
and at the same time dependent on a world that supplies structures,
images, symbols, and narratives.
This book presents a close look at the golden age of Swedish
pornography in the 1970s, with a specific focus on pornographic
films screened in Malmoe between 1971 and 1976. How, Mariah Larsson
asks, was that one small city's embrace of the era's sexual
liberation both representative and unique in relation to the rest
of Sweden? Combining historical case studies with comprehensive
analyses of advertisements, critical responses and censorship
records, Larsson deconstructs the complexities and paradoxes of the
Swedish porn scene. Looking as closely at the exhibition spaces
where porn was seen as at the productions themselves and their
audiences, Larsson reveals the conditions and social changes that
allowed pornography in Sweden to flourish in the period.
Mai Elizabeth Zetterling (1925-94) is among the most exceptional
postwar female filmmakers. Born in Sweden, she lived in England and
France for most of her life, making her directorial debut in 1964
with the Swedish art film Loving Couples after a fraught transition
from working in front of the camera as a successful actress.
Critics have compared her work to that of Ingmar Bergman, Luis
BuNuel, and Federico Fellini, but Zetterling had a distinct style -
alternately radical and reactionary - that straddled the gendered
divide between high art and mass culture. Tackling themes of
sexuality, isolation, and creativity, her documentaries, short and
feature films, and television works are visually striking. Her
oeuvre provoked controversy and scandal through her sensational
representations of reproduction and motherhood. Mariah Larsson
provides a lively and authoritative take on Zetterling's legacy and
complicated position within film and women's history. A Cinema of
Obsession provides necessary perspective on how the breadth of an
artist's collected works keeps gatekeepers from recognizing their
achievements, and questions why we still distinguish between
national and global visual cultures and the big and small screens
in the #MeToo era.
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