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In our contemporary age aesthetics seems to crumble and no longer
be reducible to a coherent image. And yet given the vast amount of
works in aesthetics produced in the last hundred years, this age
could be defined "the century of aesthetics." "20th Century
Aesthetics" is a new account of international aesthetic thought by
Mario Perniola, one of Italy's leading contemporary thinkers.
Starting from four conceptual fields - life, form, knowledge,
action - Perniola identifies the lines of aesthetic reflection that
derive from them and elucidates them with reference to major
authors: from Dilthey to Foucault (aesthetics of life), from
Wolfflin to McLuhan and Lyotard (aesthetics of form), from Croce to
Goodman (aesthetics and knowledge), from Dewey to Bloom (aesthetics
and action). There is also a fifth one that touches on the sphere
of affectivity and emotionality, and which comes to aesthetics from
thinkers like Freud, Heidegger, Wittgenstein, Lacan, Derrida and
Deleuze. The volume concludes with an extensive sixth chapter on
Japanese, Chinese, Indian, Islamic, Brazilian, South Korean and
South East Asian aesthetic thought and on the present decline of
Western aesthetic sensibility.
In our contemporary age aesthetics seems to crumble and no longer
be reducible to a coherent image. And yet given the vast amount of
works in aesthetics produced in the last hundred years, this age
could be defined "the century of aesthetics." "20th Century
Aesthetics" is a new account of international aesthetic thought by
Mario Perniola, one of Italy's leading contemporary thinkers.
Starting from four conceptual fields - life, form, knowledge,
action - Perniola identifies the lines of aesthetic reflection that
derive from them and elucidates them with reference to major
authors: from Dilthey to Foucault (aesthetics of life), from
Wolfflin to McLuhan and Lyotard (aesthetics of form), from Croce to
Goodman (aesthetics and knowledge), from Dewey to Bloom (aesthetics
and action). There is also a fifth one that touches on the sphere
of affectivity and emotionality, and which comes to aesthetics from
thinkers like Freud, Heidegger, Wittgenstein, Lacan, Derrida and
Deleuze. The volume concludes with an extensive sixth chapter on
Japanese, Chinese, Indian, Islamic, Brazilian, South Korean and
South East Asian aesthetic thought and on the present decline of
Western aesthetic sensibility.
Art and its Shadow is an extraordinary analysis of the state and
meaning of contemporary art and film. Ranging across the work of
Andy Warhol, cyberpunk, Wim Wenders, Derek Jarman, thinking on
difference and the possibility of a philosophical cinema, Mario
Perniola examines the latest and most disturbing tendencies in
art.Perniola explores how art - notably in posthumanism, psychotic
realism and extreme art - continues to survive despite the hype of
the art market and the world of mass communication and
reproduction. He argues that the meaning of art in the modern world
no longer lies in aesthetic value (above the art work), nor in
popular taste (below the art work), but beside the artwork, in the
shadow created by both the art establishment and the world of mass
communications. In this shadow is what is left out of account by
both market and mass media: the difficulty of art, a knowledge that
can never be fully revealed, and a new aesthetic future.
In The Sex Appeal of the Inorganic, Mario Perniola puts forth the
radical argument that we are shifting away from organic sexuality,
based on desire and pleasure, and moving towards a more neutral
inorganic and artificial sexuality, a sexuality always available
but indifferent to beauty, age or form. Perniola takes the reader
on a tour of Western philosophy, from Descartes, Kant and Hegel to
Heidegger, Wittgenstein and Sartre, to reframe our understanding of
personal experience and the aesthetic world around us. In order to
realize the sex appeal of the inorganic Perniola argues that we
must become 'things that feel', we must think ourselves closer to
the inorganic, creating an alliance between senses and things.
Examples from contemporary culture that, for Perniola, are emblems
of the sex appeal of the inorganic, include progressive rock music,
fashion, deconstructive architecture and the novels of Georges
Perec.
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