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Drawing on Heidegger's corpus, the work of historians and biblical
specialists, and contemporary philosophers like Levinas and
Derrida, Zarader brings to light the evolution of an impense-or
unthought thought-that bespeaks a complex debt at the core of
Heidegger's hermeneutic ontology. Zarader argues forcefully that in
his interpretation of Western thought and culture, Heidegger
manages to recognize only two main lines of inheritance: the
"Greek" line of philosophical thinking, and the Christian tradition
of "faith." From this perspective, Heidegger systematically avoids
any explicit or meaningful recognition of the contribution made by
the Hebraic biblical and exegetical traditions to Western thought
and culture. Zarader argues that this avoidance is significant, not
simply because it involves an inexcusable historical oversight, but
more importantly because Heidegger's own philosophical project
draws on and develops themes that appear first, and fundamentally,
within the very Hebraic traditions that he avoids, betraying an
"unthought debt" to Hebraic tradition.
Drawing on Heidegger's corpus, the work of historians and biblical
specialists, and contemporary philosophers like Levinas and
Derrida, Zarader brings to light the evolution of an impense-or
unthought thought-that bespeaks a complex debt at the core of
Heidegger's hermeneutic ontology. Zarader argues forcefully that in
his interpretation of Western thought and culture, Heidegger
manages to recognize only two main lines of inheritance: the
"Greek" line of philosophical thinking, and the Christian tradition
of "faith." From this perspective, Heidegger systematically avoids
any explicit or meaningful recognition of the contribution made by
the Hebraic biblical and exegetical traditions to Western thought
and culture. Zarader argues that this avoidance is significant, not
simply because it involves an inexcusable historical oversight, but
more importantly because Heidegger's own philosophical project
draws on and develops themes that appear first, and fundamentally,
within the very Hebraic traditions that he avoids, betraying an
"unthought debt" to Hebraic tradition.
Phusis, Aletheia, Khreon, Moira, Logos: tels sont les Grundworte,
ces paroles fondamentales qui inaugurerent notre destin, et dont
Heidegger devoile le double statut: ouvrant le commencement, elles
abritent l'origine; donnant le branle a l'histoire manifeste de la
pensee, elles restent en meme temps porteuses de son versant
secret, et toujours oublie. C'est ce versant secret qui est ici
explore, faisant de ce livre la patiente reconstitution du texte de
l'origine. Texte essentiel, puisque ce n'est que lorsqu'il est
retabli que notre histoire, enfin rendue a elle-meme, peut trouver
sa cloture; que la question de l'etre, enfin pensee comme question,
peut etre abandonnee. C'est dire que l'oeuvre heideggerienne
connait un double tournant: le premier permet a la pensee de
s'engager dans la question de l'etre comme histoire; le second lui
permet de se degager de cette meme question, et de clore
l'histoire. De ces deux ruptures, l'une precoce et assez
generalement reconnue, est celle de la Kehre, l'autre, tardive et
plus meconnue, est celle de l'Ereignis.
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