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This volume provides an introduction to the major themes and
theoretical perspectives of contemporary work in Law and
Anthropology. It reflects both important recent ethnography of law
and the state, and the dialogue of jurists and anthropologists
concerning legal institutions in the present era of economic
globalization and renewed civil and international conflict.
This collection of interdisciplinary essays explores how persons
and things - the central elements of the social - are fabricated by
legal rituals and institutions. The contributors, legal and
anthropological theorists alike, focus on a set of specific
institutional and ethnographic contexts, and some unexpected and
thought-provoking analogies emerge from this intellectual encounter
between law and anthropology. For example, contemporary anxieties
about the legal status of the biotechnological body seem to
resonate with the questions addressed by ancient Roman law in its
treatment of dead bodies. The analogy between copyright and the
transmission of intangible designs in Melanesia suddenly makes
western images of authorship seem quite unfamiliar. A comparison
between law and laboratory science presents the production of legal
artefacts in new light. These studies are of particular relevance
at a time when law, faced with the inventiveness of biotechnology,
finds it increasingly difficult to draw the line between persons
and things.
The editors bring together an international team of contributors consisting of archaeologists, geographers, historians, anthropologists and agronomists in a penetrating account of the transformation of nomadic society. The chapters provide an integrated analysis of the changing relations of ecology, economy and socio-political organization in the steppes of the central Middle East, documenting the longue-durée of history alongside the rapid transformations in the twentieth century. This is an accessible and interactive book that will attract readers from a variety of disciplines, including environmental and development issues.
This collection of interdisciplinary essays explores how persons
and things - the central elements of the social - are fabricated by
legal rituals and institutions. The contributors, legal and
anthropological theorists alike, focus on a set of specific
institutional and ethnographic contexts, and some unexpected and
thought-provoking analogies emerge from this intellectual encounter
between law and anthropology. For example, contemporary anxieties
about the legal status of the biotechnological body seem to
resonate with the questions addressed by ancient Roman law in its
treatment of dead bodies. The analogy between copyright and the
transmission of intangible designs in Melanesia suddenly makes
western images of authorship seem quite unfamiliar. A comparison
between law and laboratory science presents the production of legal
artefacts in new light. These studies are of particular relevance
at a time when law, faced with the inventiveness of biotechnology,
finds it increasingly difficult to draw the line between persons
and things.
Was 'modernity' in the Middle East merely imported piecemeal from
the West? Did Ottoman society really consist of islands of
sophistication in a sea of tribal conservatism, as has so often
been claimed? In this groundbreaking new book, Martha Mundy and
Richard Saumarez Smith draw on over a decade of primary source
research to argue that, contrary to such stereotypes, a
distinctively Ottoman process of modernisation was achieved by the
end of the nineteenth century with great social consequences for
all who lived through it. Modernisation touched women as intimately
as men: the authors' careful work explores the impact of Ottoman
legal reforms, such as granting women equal rights to land. Mundy
and Saumarez Smith have painstakingly recreated a picture of such
processes through both new archival material and the testimony of
surviving witnesses to the period. This book will not only affect
the way we look at Ottoman society, it will change our
understanding of the relationship between East, West and modernity.
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