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This book offers a concise exposition of the content theory of
intentionality, which lies at the root of Husserl's phenomenology,
for student and scholar. Originally published in 1982. The first
part traces the history of phenomenology from its beginnings in
Aristotle and Aquinas through Hume, Reid and the Brentano school to
its first clear formulation in Frege and Husserl. Part two analyses
some special problems involved in two important types of mental
phenomena - perception and emotion - without abandoning the
historical approach. Husserl's theory of perception is extensively
discussed and a Husserlian analysis of so-called de re acts is
attempted.
Consciousness seems to be an enigmatic phenomenon: it is difficult
to imagine how our perceptions of the world and our inner thoughts,
sensations and feelings could be related to the immensely
complicated biological organ we call the brain. This volume
presents the thoughts of some of the leading philosophers and
cognitive scientists who have recently participated in the
discussion of the status of consciousness in science. The focus of
inquiry is the question: "Is it possible to incorporate
consciousness into science?" Philosophers have suggested different
alternatives -- some think that consciousness should be altogether
eliminated from science because it is not a real phenomenon, others
that consciousness is a real, higher-level physical or
neurobiological phenomenon, and still others that consciousness is
fundamentally mysterious and beyond the reach of science. At the
same time, however, several models or theories of the role of
conscious processing in the brain have been developed in the more
empirical cognitive sciences. It has been suggested that
non-conscious processes must be sharply separated from conscious
ones, and that the necessity of this distinction is manifested in
the curious behavior of certain brain-damaged patients. This book
demonstrates the dialogue between philosophical and empirical
points of view. The writers present alternative solutions to the
brain-consciousness problem and they discuss how the unification of
biological and psychological sciences could thus become feasible.
Covering a large ground, this book shows how the philosophical and
empirical problems are closely interconnected. From this
interdisciplinary exploration emerges the conviction that
consciousness can and should be a natural part of our scientific
world view.
Consciousness seems to be an enigmatic phenomenon: it is difficult
to imagine how our perceptions of the world and our inner thoughts,
sensations and feelings could be related to the immensely
complicated biological organ we call the brain. This volume
presents the thoughts of some of the leading philosophers and
cognitive scientists who have recently participated in the
discussion of the status of consciousness in science. The focus of
inquiry is the question: "Is it possible to incorporate
consciousness into science?" Philosophers have suggested different
alternatives -- some think that consciousness should be altogether
eliminated from science because it is not a real phenomenon, others
that consciousness is a real, higher-level physical or
neurobiological phenomenon, and still others that consciousness is
fundamentally mysterious and beyond the reach of science. At the
same time, however, several models or theories of the role of
conscious processing in the brain have been developed in the more
empirical cognitive sciences. It has been suggested that
non-conscious processes must be sharply separated from conscious
ones, and that the necessity of this distinction is manifested in
the curious behavior of certain brain-damaged patients.
This book demonstrates the dialogue between philosophical and
empirical points of view. The writers present alternative solutions
to the brain-consciousness problem and they discuss how the
unification of biological and psychological sciences could thus
become feasible. Covering a large ground, this book shows how the
philosophical and empirical problems are closely interconnected.
From this interdisciplinary exploration emerges the conviction that
consciousness can and should be a natural part of our scientific
world view.
This book offers a concise exposition of the content theory of
intentionality, which lies at the root of Husserl's phenomenology,
for student and scholar. Originally published in 1982. The first
part traces the history of phenomenology from its beginnings in
Aristotle and Aquinas through Hume, Reid and the Brentano school to
its first clear formulation in Frege and Husserl. Part two analyses
some special problems involved in two important types of mental
phenomena - perception and emotion - without abandoning the
historical approach. Husserl's theory of perception is extensively
discussed and a Husserlian analysis of so-called de re acts is
attempted.
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