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"Mediterranean Diasporas" looks at the relationship between
displacement and circulation of ideas within and from the
Mediterranean basin. In bringing together leading historians of
ideas and nationalism working on Southern Europe, the Balkans, the
Middle East and North Africa for the first time, it builds bridges
across national historiographies, raises a number of comparative
questions and unveils unexplored intellectual connections and
ideological formulations.As the book shows, in the so-called age of
nationalism, the idea of the nation state was by no means dominant,
as displaced intellectuals and migrant communities developed
notions of double national affiliations. By adopting the
Mediterranean as a framework of analysis, the contributors offer a
fresh contribution to the growing field of transnational and global
intellectual history, revising the genealogy of 19th-century
nationalism, and reveal new perspectives on the intellectual
dynamics of the age of revolutions. This book puts the
Mediterranean space back into a broader transnational context, and
as such will be of interest to anyone studying or researching the
region, as well as anyone with an interest in the history of
nationalism and the global circulation of ideas.
The experience of exiles was fundamental for shaping Italian
national identity. Risorgimento in Exile investigates the
contribution to Italian nationalism made by the numerous patriots
who were forced to live in exile following failed revolutions in
the Italian states.
Examining the writings of such exiles, Maurizio Isabella
challenges recent historiography regarding the lack of genuine
liberal culture in the Risorgimento. He argues that these emigres'
involvement in debates with British, continental, and American
intellectuals points to the emergence of Liberalism and Romanticism
as international ideologies shared by a community of patriots that
stretched from Europe to Latin America.
Risorgimento in Exile represents the first effort to place Italian
patriotism in a broad international framework, revealing the
importance and originality of the Italian contribution to European
Anglophilia and Philhellenism, and to transatlantic debates on
federalism. In doing so, it demonstrates that the Risorgimento
first developed as a variation upon such global trends."
An examination of revolutions in the Iberian and Italian
peninsulas, Sicily and Greece in the 1820s that reveals a popular
constitutional culture in the South After the turbulent years of
the Napoleonic Wars and the Congress of Vienna’s attempt to
guarantee peace and stability across Europe, a new revolutionary
movement emerged in the southern peripheries of the continent. In
this groundbreaking study, Maurizio Isabella examines the
historical moment in the 1820s when a series of simultaneous
uprisings took the quest for constitutional government to Portugal,
Spain, the Italian peninsula, Sicily and Greece. Isabella places
these events in a broader global revolutionary context and,
decentering conventional narratives of the origins of political
modernity, reveals the existence of an original popular
constitutional culture in southern Europe. Isabella looks at the
role played by secret societies, elections, petitions, protests and
the experience of war as well as the circulation of information and
individuals across seas and borders in politicising new sectors of
society. By studying the mobilisation of the army, the clergy,
artisans, rural communities and urban populations in favour of or
against the revolutions, he shows that the uprisings in the
South—although their ultimate fate was determined by the
intervention of more powerful foreign countries—enjoyed
considerable popular support in ideologically divided societies and
led to the introduction of constitutions. Isabella argues that
these movements informed the political life of Portugal and Spain
for many decades and helped to forge a long-lasting revolutionary
tradition in the Italian peninsula. The liberalism that emerged as
a popular political force across southern Europe, he contends, was
distinct from French and British varieties.
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