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Over the past three decades, no critical movement has been more
prominent in Shakespeare Studies than new historicism. And yet, it
remains notoriously difficult to pin down, define and explain, let
alone analyze. Shakespeare and New Historicist Theory provides a
comprehensive scholarly analysis of new historicism as a
development in Shakespeare studies while asking fundamental
questions about its status as literary theory and its continued
usefulness as a method of approaching Shakespeare's plays.
In the thirty years since the
publication of Stephen Greenblatt's "Renaissance
Self-Fashioning"
overthrew traditional modes of Shakespeare criticism, New
Historicism and Cultural
Materialism have rapidly become the dominant modes for studying and
writing
about the Bard. This comprehensive guide introduces students to the
key
writers, texts and ideas of contemporary Shakespeare criticism and
alternatives
to new historicist and cultural materialist approaches suggested by
a range of
dissenters including evolutionary critics, historical formalists
and advocates
of 'the new aestheticism', and the more politically active
presentists.
"Shakespeare and Contemporary Theory" covers such topics as:
The key theoretical
influences on new historicism including Michel Foucault and Louis
Althusser.
The major critics, from Stephen Greenblatt to Jonathan Dollimore
and Alan
Sinfield.
Dissenting views from traditional critics and contemporary
theorists.
Chapter summaries and questions for discussion throughout
encourage students to
critically engage with contemporary Shakespeare theory for
themselves. The book
includes a 'Who's Who' of major critics, a timeline of key
publications and a
glossary of essential critical terms to give students and teachers
easy access
to essential information.
The Defenders of Liberty presents a history of economic liberalism
from the Renaissance to the present. It chronicles the tradition of
thought that sees human nature as social yet self-interested,
methodological individualism as its key analytical tool, and
property rights as foundational to a civilised society. In the
development of this way of thinking, it considers the contributions
of many key thinkers including Niccolo Machiavelli, Thomas Hobbes,
John Locke, Richard Cantillon, A.J.R. Turgot, David Hume, Adam
Smith, Nassau William Senior, Richard Cobden, Herbert Spencer,
Jean-Baptiste Say, Carl Menger, William Stanley Jevons, Gaetano
Mosca, Eugen Boehm-Bawerk, Vilfredo Pareto, Phillip Wicksteed,
Edwin Cannan, Ludwig von Mises, Lionel Robbins, F.A. Hayek, W.H.
Hutt, Milton Friedman, George Stigler, Murray N. Rothbard, James M.
Buchanan, and Thomas Sowell. The book contends that liberalism
needs to be grounded in realism, and that it has been derailed
whenever economists have deviated from an explicitly realist
understanding of human nature, individualism and property rights.
It argues that the cause of liberalism was compromised by errors in
economic reasoning by such major figures as David Ricardo, John
Stuart Mill, Alfred Marshall, A.C. Pigou, and John Maynard Keynes.
In diagnosing what has gone wrong for liberalism in the
twenty-first century, The Defenders of Liberty argues against
substituting mathematical abstraction for causal realism; it
opposes interventionist central banking; it seeks to recover
economic liberalism from social and political liberalism, which are
somewhat unrelated schools of thought; it resists a view of human
nature rooted in selfishness or atomised individualism; and finally
alerts defenders of freedom to the ruthless but effective language
games played by their opponents. This book will be of interest to
the educated general reader as well as undergraduates and
postgraduates in disciplines such as economics, political theory
and philosophy.
The Defenders of Liberty presents a history of economic liberalism
from the Renaissance to the present. It chronicles the tradition of
thought that sees human nature as social yet self-interested,
methodological individualism as its key analytical tool, and
property rights as foundational to a civilised society. In the
development of this way of thinking, it considers the contributions
of many key thinkers including Niccolo Machiavelli, Thomas Hobbes,
John Locke, Richard Cantillon, A.J.R. Turgot, David Hume, Adam
Smith, Nassau William Senior, Richard Cobden, Herbert Spencer,
Jean-Baptiste Say, Carl Menger, William Stanley Jevons, Gaetano
Mosca, Eugen Boehm-Bawerk, Vilfredo Pareto, Phillip Wicksteed,
Edwin Cannan, Ludwig von Mises, Lionel Robbins, F.A. Hayek, W.H.
Hutt, Milton Friedman, George Stigler, Murray N. Rothbard, James M.
Buchanan, and Thomas Sowell. The book contends that liberalism
needs to be grounded in realism, and that it has been derailed
whenever economists have deviated from an explicitly realist
understanding of human nature, individualism and property rights.
It argues that the cause of liberalism was compromised by errors in
economic reasoning by such major figures as David Ricardo, John
Stuart Mill, Alfred Marshall, A.C. Pigou, and John Maynard Keynes.
In diagnosing what has gone wrong for liberalism in the
twenty-first century, The Defenders of Liberty argues against
substituting mathematical abstraction for causal realism; it
opposes interventionist central banking; it seeks to recover
economic liberalism from social and political liberalism, which are
somewhat unrelated schools of thought; it resists a view of human
nature rooted in selfishness or atomised individualism; and finally
alerts defenders of freedom to the ruthless but effective language
games played by their opponents. This book will be of interest to
the educated general reader as well as undergraduates and
postgraduates in disciplines such as economics, political theory
and philosophy.
Overturns orthodox thinking about morality in Shakespeare's plays
by updating our understanding of the human mind This
ground-breaking study fearlessly combines latest research in
evolutionary psychology, historical scholarship and philosophy to
answer a question that has eluded critics for centuries: what is
Shakespeare's moral vision? At a political and cultural moment in
which many of us are taking stock and looking for meaning, and in
which moral outrage and polarisation seem endemic, this book
radically reimagines how we might approach great works of
literature to find some answers. Key Features Provocatively
outlines how we might read literature for ethical content Brings
latest research on morality from evolutionary psychology and
sociology to bear on the study of Shakespeare's plays Comprehensive
coverage of moral philosophy in Shakespeare's time and place,
including the impact of the Renaissance, the Reformation and the
rise of capitalism Plots 'Shakespeare's moral compass' on six
foundations (Authority, Loyalty, Fairness, Sanctity, Care, Liberty)
with a chapter on each
Boldly moves criticism of Shakespeare's history plays beyond
anti-humanist theoretical approaches This important intervention in
the critical and theoretical discourse of Shakespeare studies
summarises, evaluates and ultimately calls time on the mode of
criticism that has prevailed in Shakespeare studies over the past
thirty years. It heralds a new, more dynamic way of reading
Shakespeare as a supremely intelligent and creative political
thinker, whose history plays address and illuminate the very
questions with which cultural historicists have been so preoccupied
since the 1980s. In providing bold and original readings of the
first and second tetralogies ( Henry VI, Richard III, Richard II
and Henry IV, Parts 1 & 2), the book reignites old debates and
re-energises recent bids to humanise Shakespeare and to restore
agency to the individual in the critical readings of his plays. Key
Features * Re-evaluates the legacy of new historicism and cultural
materialism and intervenes in vital theoretical debates about human
nature, the relationship between the individual and society, and
the scope for individual political agency * Questions the
anti-essentialist, anti-humanist theoretical framework that has
held sway in Shakespeare studies since the 1980s and develops a
critical practice which appreciates Shakespeare's startling
insights into personal agency in history and ideology * Provides
original new readings of the first and second tetralogies that
demonstrate Shakespeare's unique and radical take on the workings
of power, history, and individual agency Keywords Shakespeare,
History Plays, Anti-humanism, New Historicism, Cultural
Materialism, Critical Theory
Overturns orthodox thinking about morality in Shakespeare's plays
by updating our understanding of the human mind This
ground-breaking study fearlessly combines latest research in
evolutionary psychology, historical scholarship and philosophy to
answer a question that has eluded critics for centuries: what is
Shakespeare's moral vision? At a political and cultural moment in
which many of us are taking stock and looking for meaning, and in
which moral outrage and polarisation seem endemic, this book
radically reimagines how we might approach great works of
literature to find some answers. Key Features Provocatively
outlines how we might read literature for ethical content Brings
latest research on morality from evolutionary psychology and
sociology to bear on the study of Shakespeare's plays Comprehensive
coverage of moral philosophy in Shakespeare's time and place,
including the impact of the Renaissance, the Reformation and the
rise of capitalism Plots 'Shakespeare's moral compass' on six
foundations (Authority, Loyalty, Fairness, Sanctity, Care, Liberty)
with a chapter on each
In the thirty years since the
publication of Stephen Greenblatt's "Renaissance
Self-Fashioning"
overthrew traditional modes of Shakespeare criticism, New
Historicism and Cultural
Materialism have rapidly become the dominant modes for studying and
writing
about the Bard. This comprehensive guide introduces students to the
key
writers, texts and ideas of contemporary Shakespeare criticism and
alternatives
to new historicist and cultural materialist approaches suggested by
a range of
dissenters including evolutionary critics, historical formalists
and advocates
of 'the new aestheticism', and the more politically active
presentists.
"Shakespeare and Contemporary Theory" covers such topics as:
The key theoretical
influences on new historicism including Michel Foucault and Louis
Althusser.
The major critics, from Stephen Greenblatt to Jonathan Dollimore
and Alan
Sinfield.
Dissenting views from traditional critics and contemporary
theorists.
Chapter summaries and questions for discussion throughout encourage
students to
critically engage with contemporary Shakespeare theory for
themselves. The book
includes a 'Who's Who' of major critics, a timeline of key
publications and a
glossary of essential critical terms to give students and teachers
easy access
to essential information.
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