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In recent years the organisation and practice of collaboration in
the life sciences has undergone radical transformations, owing to
the advent of big science enterprises, newly developed data
gathering and storage technologies, increasing levels of
interdisciplinarity, and changing societal expectations for
science. Collaboration in the New Life Sciences examines the causes
and consequences of changing patterns of scientific collaboration
in the life sciences. This book presents an understanding of how
and why collaboration in the life sciences is changing and the
effects of these changes on scientific knowledge, the work lives
and experiences of scientists, social policy and society. Through a
series of thematically arranged chapters, it considers the social,
technical, and organizational facets of collaboration, addressing
not only the rise of new forms of collaboration in the life
sciences, but also examining recent developments in two broad
research areas: ecology and environment, and the molecular life
sciences. With an international team of experts presenting case
studies and analyses drawn from the US, UK, Asia and Europe,
Collaboration in the New Life Sciences will appeal not only to
scholars and students of science and technology studies, but also
to those interested in science and social policy, and the sociology
of work and organisations.
Increasing knowledge of the biological is fundamentally
transforming what life itself means and where its boundaries lie.
New developments in the biosciences - especially through the
molecularisation of life - are (re)shaping healthcare and other
aspects of our society. This cutting edge volume studies
contemporary bio-objects, or the categories, materialities and
processes that are central to the configuring of 'life' today, as
they emerge, stabilize and circulate through society. Examining a
variety of bio-objects in contexts beyond the laboratory,
Bio-Objects: Life in the 21st Century explores new ways of thinking
about how novel bio-objects enter contemporary life, analysing the
manner in which, among others, the boundaries between human and
animal, organic and non-organic, and being 'alive' and the
suspension of living, are questioned, destabilised and in some
cases re-established. Thematically organised around questions of
changing boundaries; the governance and regulation of bio-objects;
and changing social, economic and political relations, this book
presents rich new case studies from Europe that will be of interest
to scholars of science and technology studies, social theory,
sociology and law.
Health research and health care practice are radically transforming
as governments invest more in large scale, national and
international health projects with increasing levels of
interdisciplinarity as populations age and as nations grow
wealthier. This volume examines the structures and dynamics of
scientific collaboration in health research and health care.
Bringing together detailed research from the US, Canada, Europe and
Japan, Collaboration Across Health Research and Medical Care sheds
light on the features, environments and relationships that
characterise collaboration in health care and research, exploring
changing patterns of collaboration and examining the causes and
consequences of team work in the health domain. With attention to
the increasingly porous boundaries between health care and
research, the book not only investigates research settings, but
also considers the manner in which knowledge produced in
laboratories and clinics is translated into day-to-day medical and
care practice and health initiatives. It offers a rich examination
of the political, technical and organisational facets of
collaboration and the implications of changes in collaboration for
every day treatment and practice, Collaboration Across Health
Research and Medical Care will be of interest to scholars of
sociology and science and technology studies, as well as those
working in the field of health policy and research.
Increasing knowledge of the biological is fundamentally
transforming what life itself means and where its boundaries lie.
New developments in the biosciences - especially through the
molecularisation of life - are (re)shaping healthcare and other
aspects of our society. This cutting edge volume studies
contemporary bio-objects, or the categories, materialities and
processes that are central to the configuring of 'life' today, as
they emerge, stabilize and circulate through society. Examining a
variety of bio-objects in contexts beyond the laboratory,
Bio-Objects: Life in the 21st Century explores new ways of thinking
about how novel bio-objects enter contemporary life, analysing the
manner in which, among others, the boundaries between human and
animal, organic and non-organic, and being 'alive' and the
suspension of living, are questioned, destabilised and in some
cases re-established. Thematically organised around questions of
changing boundaries; the governance and regulation of bio-objects;
and changing social, economic and political relations, this book
presents rich new case studies from Europe that will be of interest
to scholars of science and technology studies, social theory,
sociology and law.
In recent years the organisation and practice of collaboration in
the life sciences has undergone radical transformations, owing to
the advent of big science enterprises, newly developed data
gathering and storage technologies, increasing levels of
interdisciplinarity, and changing societal expectations for
science. Collaboration in the New Life Sciences examines the causes
and consequences of changing patterns of scientific collaboration
in the life sciences. This book presents an understanding of how
and why collaboration in the life sciences is changing and the
effects of these changes on scientific knowledge, the work lives
and experiences of scientists, social policy and society. Through a
series of thematically arranged chapters, it considers the social,
technical, and organizational facets of collaboration, addressing
not only the rise of new forms of collaboration in the life
sciences, but also examining recent developments in two broad
research areas: ecology and environment, and the molecular life
sciences. With an international team of experts presenting case
studies and analyses drawn from the US, UK, Asia and Europe,
Collaboration in the New Life Sciences will appeal not only to
scholars and students of science and technology studies, but also
to those interested in science and social policy, and the sociology
of work and organisations.
Health research and health care practice are radically transforming
as governments invest more in large scale, national and
international health projects with increasing levels of
interdisciplinarity as populations age and as nations grow
wealthier. This volume examines the structures and dynamics of
scientific collaboration in health research and health care.
Bringing together detailed research from the US, Canada, Europe and
Japan, Collaboration Across Health Research and Medical Care sheds
light on the features, environments and relationships that
characterise collaboration in health care and research, exploring
changing patterns of collaboration and examining the causes and
consequences of team work in the health domain. With attention to
the increasingly porous boundaries between health care and
research, the book not only investigates research settings, but
also considers the manner in which knowledge produced in
laboratories and clinics is translated into day-to-day medical and
care practice and health initiatives. It offers a rich examination
of the political, technical and organisational facets of
collaboration and the implications of changes in collaboration for
every day treatment and practice, Collaboration Across Health
Research and Medical Care will be of interest to scholars of
sociology and science and technology studies, as well as those
working in the field of health policy and research.
In recent years there has been a clear rise in scientific
collaboration, as well as in studies on the subject. While most
scholars examine disciplines traditionally known to be
collaborative, such as physics and space research, this book
focuses on biology. It investigates the growing collaboration in
the life sciences, or the emergence of what is called 'big
biology'. While the Human Genome Project is often presented as the
first large-scale research project in biology, cooperation in the
life sciences has a longer history. A comparison between
centralised 'big physics' and 'big biology' reveals how the latter
has a networked structure, which evolved in interaction with the
integration of information and communication technologies. By
concentrating on the construction of these networks, three
contemporary large-scale research collaborations are analysed: the
Census of Marine Life that aims to make an inventory of life in the
oceans, the Silicon Cell initiative that wants to design a replica
of a cell in a computer, and the VIRGO consortium, which
investigates host-virus interaction to develop a new therapy
against influenza. This book demonstrates how the process of making
science bigger, or the 'supersizing of science', transforms the
ways in which science is organised while it also changes the work
of scientists involved. As such, this has both scholarly and
professional implications for the next generation of scientists.
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