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This book focuses on the generation of the sixties and seventies in
Kharkiv, Soviet Ukraine, a milieu of writers who lived through the
Thaw and the processes of de-Stalinization and re-Stalinization.
Special attention is paid to KGB operations against what came to be
known as the dissident milieu, and the interaction of Ukrainians,
Jews, and Russians in the movement, their persona friendships,
formal and informal interactions, and the ways they dealt with
repression and arrests. This study demonstrates that the KGB
unintentionally facilitated the transnational and intercultural
links among the Kharkiv multi-ethnic community of writers and their
mutual enrichment. Post-Khrushchev Kharkiv is analyzed as a
political space and a place of state violence aimed at combating
Ukrainian nationalism and Zionism, two major targets in the
1960s-1970s. Despite their various cultural and social backgrounds,
the Kharkiv literati might be identified as a distinct bohemian
group possessing shared aesthetic and political values that emerged
as the result of de-Stalinization under Khrushchev. Archival
documents, diaries, and memoirs suggest that the 1960s-1970s was a
period of intense KGB operations, "active measures" designed to
disrupt a community of intellectuals and to fragment friendships,
bonds, and support among Ukrainians, Russians, and Jews along
ethnic lines domestically and abroad.
What are the reasons behind, and trajectories of, the rapid
cultural changes in Ukraine since 2013? This volume highlights: the
role of the Revolution of Dignity and the Russian-Ukrainian war in
the formation of Ukrainian civil society; the forms of warfare
waged by Moscow against Kyiv, including information and religious
wars; Ukrainian and Russian identities and cultural realignment;
sources of destabilisation in Ukraine and beyond; memory politics
and Russian foreign policies; the Kremlins geopolitical goals in
its 'near abroad'; and factors determining Ukraines future and
survival in a state of war. The studies included in this collection
illuminate the growing gap between the political and social systems
of Ukraine and Russia. The anthology illustrates how the Ukrainian
revolution of 20132014, Russias annexation of the Crimean
peninsula, and its invasion of eastern Ukraine have altered the
post-Cold War political landscape and, with it, the regional and
global power and security dynamics.
This is the third installment in a series of JSPPS discussions on
the conceptualization of the ideology of the Organization of
Ukrainian Nationalists during World War II. The sections in this
series are not classical assemblies of peer-reviewed research
papers on a particular theme, but constitute a round-table-like
debate consisting of interactive interventions by senior and junior
scholars from the disciplines of comparative fascism and Ukrainian
nationalism. The discussion originated from two intriguing
conceptual articles on interpretative and classificatory issues in
the comparative study of European and, in particular, East European
permutations of interwar and wartime right-wing radicalism, as well
as on the utility of an application of new overarching taxa to
them.
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