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The scandal of this collection lies not just in its equating law
and resistance but also in its consequent revision of those
critical, realist, social, and even positivist theories that would
constitute law in its dependence on sovereign or society, on some
surpassing power, or on the state of the judge's digestion. There
is as well a further provocation offered by the collection in that
the most marginalized of resistances through law are found to be
the most destabilizing of standard paradigms of legal authority.
Instances of such seeming marginality explored here include the
resistances of colonized and indigenous peoples and resistance
pursued through international law. What this 'marginal' focus also
reveals is the constituent connection between modernism,
imperialism and that legalism produced by the ready reduction of
law in terms of sovereign, society and such. In all, the collection
makes a radical contribution to social, political and postcolonial
theories of law.
The Mythology of Modern Law is a radical reappraisal of the role of
myth in modern society. Peter Fitzpatrick uses the example of law,
as an integral category of modern social thought, to challenge the
claims of modernity which deny the relevance of myth to modern
society.
First published in 1998, this volume focuses critically on the
European identity of the law of the European Union, of national law
and the law of human rights. It is primarily concerned with the
ways in which European identity is created through the rejection of
a malign Other constituted in opposition to all that a virtuous
Europe and its law, are supposed to be. The construction of this
Other is explored in claims of the EU legal order to a unity and
coherence transcending the nation-state; in the assertion of a
European identity through laws effecting cultural, immigration and
security policies; and in the claims to a lofty 'European-ness'
made by national law and the European Convention on Human Rights. A
major contribution to the understanding of European Law in the
terms of the debates over modernity and postmodernity, this book
will interest those involved with studies of the European Union and
its law, with critical legal studies and also with socio-legal
studies.
First published in 1998, this volume focuses critically on the
European identity of the law of the European Union, of national law
and the law of human rights. It is primarily concerned with the
ways in which European identity is created through the rejection of
a malign Other constituted in opposition to all that a virtuous
Europe and its law, are supposed to be. The construction of this
Other is explored in claims of the EU legal order to a unity and
coherence transcending the nation-state; in the assertion of a
European identity through laws effecting cultural, immigration and
security policies; and in the claims to a lofty 'European-ness'
made by national law and the European Convention on Human Rights. A
major contribution to the understanding of European Law in the
terms of the debates over modernity and postmodernity, this book
will interest those involved with studies of the European Union and
its law, with critical legal studies and also with socio-legal
studies.
"The Mythology of Modern Law" is a radical reappraisal of the role
of myth in modern society. Fitzpatrick uses the example of law, an
integral category of modern social thought, to challenge the claims
of modernity which deny the relevance of myth to the practice of
law in modern society. Peter Fitzpatrick argues that law is mythic
both in its origin and as a continuing social force, and depends
for its identity on other mythic categories, such as the nation,
the individual and the "sciences of man and society". He traces the
development of the hold of mythology on Western society to the
Enlightenment, despite the supposedly secular rationality of that
period, and shows how it was strengthened by the experience of
imperialism, when European identity was created in opposition to
racially defined "others". Challenging and controversial, "The
Mythology of Modern Law" questions current conceptions of legal and
social theory. It revises the very foundations of jurisprudence and
the sociology of law and undermines the exclusive stands taken
within these disciplines.
Few thinkers can have had a more diverse or a more contested impact
on theorizing law than Michel Foucault. This diversity is reflected
in the wide range of Foucault's work and of the intellectual fields
it has so conspicuously influenced. Such diversity informs the
present collection and is signalled in the headings of its four
sections: c Epistemologies: archaeology, discourse, Orientalism c
Political philosophy: discipline, governmentality and the genealogy
of law c Embodiment, difference, sexuality and the law c The
subject of rights and ethics. Whilst the published work selected
for this collection amply accommodates this diversity, it also
draws together strands in Foucault's work that coalesce in
seemingly conflicting theories of law. Yet the editors are also
committed to showing how that very conflict goes to constitute for
Foucault an integral and radical theory of law. This theory ranges
not just beyond the restrained and diminished conceptions of law
usually derived from Foucault, but also beyond the characteristic
concern in Jurisprudence and Legal Philosophy to constitute law in
its difference and separation from other socio-political forms.
Foucault's Law is the first book in almost fifteen years to address
the question of Foucault's position on law. Many readings of
Foucault's conception of law start from the proposition that he
failed to consider the role of law in modernity, or indeed that he
deliberately marginalized it. In canvassing a wealth of primary and
secondary sources, Ben Golder and Peter Fitzpatrick rebut this
argument. They argue that rather than marginalize law, Foucault
develops a much more radical, nuanced and coherent theory of law
than his critics have acknowledged. For Golder and Fitzpatrick,
Foucault's law is not the contained creature of conventional
accounts, but is uncontainable and illimitable. In their radical
re-reading of Foucault, they show how Foucault outlines a concept
of law which is not tied to any given form or subordinated to a
particular source of power, but is critically oriented towards
alterity, new possibilities and different ways of being. Foucault's
Law is an important and original contribution to the ongoing debate
on Foucault and law, engaging not only with Foucault's diverse
writings on law and legal theory, but also with the extensive
interpretive literature on the topic. It will thus be of interest
to students and scholars working in the fields of law and social
theory, legal theory and law and philosophy, as well as to students
of Foucault's work generally.
Foucault's Law is the first book in almost fifteen years to address
the question of Foucault's position on law. Many readings of
Foucault's conception of law start from the proposition that he
failed to consider the role of law in modernity, or indeed that he
deliberately marginalized it. In canvassing a wealth of primary and
secondary sources, Ben Golder and Peter Fitzpatrick rebut this
argument. They argue that rather than marginalize law, Foucault
develops a much more radical, nuanced and coherent theory of law
than his critics have acknowledged. For Golder and Fitzpatrick,
Foucault's law is not the contained creature of conventional
accounts, but is uncontainable and illimitable. In their radical
re-reading of Foucault, they show how Foucault outlines a concept
of law which is not tied to any given form or subordinated to a
particular source of power, but is critically oriented towards
alterity, new possibilities and different ways of being. Foucault's
Law is an important and original contribution to the ongoing debate
on Foucault and law, engaging not only with Foucault's diverse
writings on law and legal theory, but also with the extensive
interpretive literature on the topic. It will thus be of interest
to students and scholars working in the fields of law and social
theory, legal theory and law and philosophy, as well as to students
of Foucault's work generally.
Approaches to the relation of law and society have for a long time seen law as either autonomous or self-grounded in society. This book is a radically new approach that sees law as both derived from and constitutive of its surrounding social and cultural context. Drawing on the work of major theorists, this book examines the nature of law as it has descended from the Enlightenment, through to colonialism and now globalization. It is a significant contribution to legal philosophy, jurisprudence and socio-legal studies.
Approaches to the relation of law and society have for a long time seen law as either autonomous or self-grounded in society. This book is a radically new approach that sees law as both derived from and constitutive of its surrounding social and cultural context. Drawing on the work of major theorists, this book examines the nature of law as it has descended from the Enlightenment, through to colonialism and now globalization. It is a significant contribution to legal philosophy, jurisprudence and socio-legal studies.
This is a dual biography, the story of Louis Esson, the
distinguished playwright who has been called 'the father of
Australian drama', and his wife Hilda, who did her own pioneering
in the theatre and in public health. The plays they wrote and
performed reflected the drama of their lives: creative angst,
intellectual conflict, untimely death, romantic entanglement,
jealousy and despair. Yet Peter Fitzpatrick's book is more than a
good read. As a critical appraisal of Louis Esson's plays and an
exploration of the relationships the Essons had with well-known
literary and theatrical figures in Australia and overseas, the book
is an exploration of a developing Australian culture and identity.
It is also about the dynamics of a marriage between two brilliant
people, reflecting not only the patterns of gender relationships in
their own time, but universal passions and strategies.
In Dangerous Supplements expert legal scholars employing a variety
of theoretical perspectives--feminism, poststructuralism,
semiotics, and Marxism--challenge predominating views in
jurisprudence. Prevailing notions of the nature of the law, they
argue, have failed to recognize the law's dependence on social
constructs and the indeterminance of language. The contributors
further claim that proponents of traditional notions have borrowed
knowledge from other fields, only to reject that knowledge as
ultimately subversive and dangerous in its ramifications.
Taking as a point of departure H. L. A. Hart's The Concept of the
Law, Peter Fitzgerald shows how Hart adopted Wittgenstein's
linguistic theory to overthrow J. L. Austin's simple conception of
rules and habits in law, only to jettison this theory in order to
locate the essence of law in its evolution from a primal scene.
Other chapters examine the way in which the setting of English law
above social relations has masked an imperial mission; how the
philosophies of Hayek and Marx, as well as the discourses of
liberalism, feminism, semiotics, and poststructuralism, have been
assiduously marginalized and rendered inessential to jurisprudence.
Although postcolonialism is now the main mode in which the West's
relation to the "other" is critically explored, and although law
has been at the forefront of that very relation, a thorough
engagement between law and postcolonialism has not been pursued, in
part because this would drastically disrupt not just the persistent
orthodoxy of law and development but also the newly settled
consensus around legal globalization and international human rights
discourse. These essays break new ground in using the ideas of
postcolonialism in a critical analysis of the current consensus on
the international influence of Western law and on Western ideas of
law in general.
In perceptions of Western law there is an enduring disparity
between law's pervasive power and its fragility. Many of these
essays provide graphic accounts of law's tremendous shaping power
in that massive occidental movement which settled and unsettled the
globe. These accounts point to the West's encompassing and
transforming of other peoples and other legal systems in ways which
constitute and confirm the West in its own self-creation. Other
essays deal with situations "within" the West which show how its
identity is created, sustained, and also challenged in a constant
reference to those contrary "others" which a powerful law has
shaped and transformed. This challenge comes not least from the
resistance of those "others" --resistances that profoundly disrupt
the West and its law, revealing them as fractured at the seemingly
confident core of their own self-constitution.
Contributors include Antony Anghie, Rolando Gaete, Alan Norrie,
Dianne Otto, Paul Passavant, Jeannine Perdy, Colin Perrin, Annelise
Riles, Roshan de Silva, and John Strawson, in addition to the
editors.
Eve Darian-Smith is Assistant Professor of Anthropology, University
of California, Santa Barbara. Peter Fitzpatrick is Professor of
Law, Queen Mary and Westfield College, University of London.
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