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This Research Handbook explores the latest frontiers in services
trade by drawing on insights from empirical economics, law and
global political economy. The world's foremost experts take stock
of the learning done to date in services trade, explore policy
questions bedeviling analysts and direct attention to a host of
issues, old and new, confronting those interested in the service
economy and its rising salience in cross-border exchange. The
Research Handbook's 22 chapters shed analytical light on a subject
matter whose substantive remit continues to be shaped by rapid
evolutions in technology, data gathering, market structures,
consumer preferences, approaches to regulation and ongoing shifts
in the frontier between the market and the state. Expert
contributors explore the subject through a multidisciplinary lens,
offering a comprehensive overview of lessons learned over two
decades of GATS jurisprudence. The book further chronicles the
rising stakes and involvement of developing countries in global
services trade, notably their growing insertion in global value
chains, as well as the latest advances and remaining challenges in
the statistical measurement of trade in services. Academics and
experts in the policy research community will find value in this
book, as will officials in governmental and international
organization circles as well as representatives of service sector
industry associations. Contributors include: A. Berry, T. Bohn, T.
Broude, M. Burri, R. Chanda, P. Delimatsis, G. Gari, B. Hoekman,
G.C. Hufbauer, M. Krajewski, R. Lanz, E. Leroux, J. Magdeleine, A.
Maurer, P. Mavroidis, M. Mayakeshi, S. Miroudot, M. Molinuevo, S.
Moses, N. Mulder, M. Roy, S. Saez, P. Sauve, B. Shepherd, A.
Shingal, S. Stephenson, D. Taglioni, L. Tuthill, E. van de Marel,
C. Van Grasstek, N. Ward, J. Wilson
Services account for three quarters of GDP in many countries but
less than a quarter of global trade. This insightful volume
assesses recent evidence on services trade barriers, the extent to
which preferential trade agreements liberalize trade in services
and whether such liberalization benefits only participants or
extends to non-member countries. It provides an excellent overview
of the state of knowledge in this important area, as well as a
number of detailed case studies of recent trade agreements that
include services.' - Bernard Hoekman, European University
Institute, Italy'Sky-high barriers to services trade are the
foremost obstacle confronting 21st century trade ministers and
create a major impediment to global growth. Ministers have made
commendable progress in several regional trade agreements but not
much in the World Trade Organization. This volume charts the
terrain and provides an essential guide to the achievements and
shortcomings of preferential liberalization.' - Gary Clyde
Hufbauer, Peterson Institute for International Economics, US This
book fills an important gap in the trade literature by offering a
comprehensive cross-regional comparison of approaches to
preferential market opening and rule-making in the area of trade in
services. Chronicling the spectacular recent rise of preferential
trade agreements (PTAs) in services and with contributions from
some of the world's leading experts, the book examines the forces
shaping the demand for preferences in services trade. It asks
whether and how preferential advances differ from, go further than,
and might ultimately inform the development of multilateral
disciplines on services under the World Trade Organization's (WTO)
General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS). The book's core
focus is on comparative scholarship, directing attention to the
substantive features of services PTAs around the globe and
exploring the iterative nature of rule-making and market opening in
a still nascent field of trade diplomacy. It advances a number of
ideas on how to multilateralize PTA advances in services and takes
stock of the likely impact on the WTO system of ongoing attempts at
crafting a plurilateral agreement on trade in services. Trade
negotiators and policy officials working in the field of trade and
investment in services as well as academics in the fields of law,
economics and international political economy will find much of use
in this authoritative study. Contributors: S. Abeysinghe, M.
Bosworth, R. Chanda, A. Mattoo, M. Robert, M. Roy, P. Sauve, S.
Stephenson, I. Streho, R. Trewin, N. Ward
This collection of essays takes stock of the key challenges that
have arisen since the entry into force of the General Agreement on
Trade in Services in the mid-1990s and situates them in the context
of the WTO's Doha Development Agenda and the proliferation of
preferential agreements addressing services today. The
multidisciplinary approach provides an opportunity for many of the
world's leading experts and a number of new analytical voices to
exchange ideas on the future of services trade and regulation.
Cosmopolitan approaches to the treatment of labour mobility, the
shape of services trade disciplines in the digital age and
pro-competitive regulation in air transport are explored with a
view to helping readers gain a better understanding of the forces
shaping the changes. An essential read for all those concerned with
the evolution of the rules-based trading system and its impact on
the service economy.
The member states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations
(ASEAN) set themselves the ambitious aim of establishing a
region-wide economic community by 2015, and to deepen it in the
context of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Blueprint 2025. To
achieve these goals, service sector reforms will occupy a central
place in ASEAN's policy pantheon. This can be attributed to both
ASEAN's integration process and its deepening ties within a dense
layer of external economic partners. This book takes stock of the
experience of ASEAN member states in pursuing trade and investment
liberalization in services. It identifies key challenges that the
regional grouping can be expected to encounter in realizing its AEC
Blueprint 2025 aims. Using a law and economics lens, the book
assesses where ASEAN is and is headed in services trade, situating
it alongside efforts at crafting a European single market for
services.
The negotiation of a patchy but burgeoning network of international
investment agreements and the increasing use to which they are put
is generating a growing body of jurisprudence which, while still
evolving, requires closer analytical scrutiny. Drawing on many of
the most distinguished voices in investment law and policy, and
offering novel, multidisciplinary perspectives on the rapidly
evolving landscape shaping international investment activity and
treaty-making, this book explores the most important economic,
legal and policy challenges in contemporary international
investment law and policy. It also examines the systemic
implications flowing from frenetic recent judicial activism in
investment matters and advances several innovative propositions for
how best to promote greater overall coherence in rule-design,
treaty use and policy making and thus offer a better balance
between the rights and obligations of international investors and
host states.
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