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Feminism, Women's Agency, and Communication in Early
Twentieth-Century China focuses on a sensational elopement in the
Yangzi Delta in the late 1920s to explore how middle- and
lower-class members of society gained access to and appropriated
otherwise alien and abstract enlightenment theories and idioms
about love, marriage, and family. Via a network of communications
that connected people of differing socioeconomic and educational
backgrounds, non-elite women were empowered to display their new
womanhood and thereby exercise their self-activating agency to
mount resistance to China's patriarchal system. Qiliang He's text
also investigates the proliferation of anti-feminist conservatisms
in legal practice, scholarly discourses, media, and popular culture
in the early Nanjing Decade (1927-1937). Utilizing a framework of
interdisciplinary scholarship, this book traverses various fields
such as legal history, women's history, popular culture/media
studies, and literary studies to explore urban discourse and
communication in 1920s China.
The People’s West Lake examines the Chinese Communist Party’s
(CCP) efforts to reconfigure Hangzhou’s urban space, alter the
natural environment in West Lake (Xihu), and refashion the city’s
culture in post-1949 China. It pieces together five initiatives
between the 1950s and the 1970s: the dredging of the lake, the
construction of the public park of Watching Fish at the Flower
Harbor (Huagang guanyu), the afforestation movement, the
development of collectivized pig farming around West Lake, and the
two campaigns to remove lakeside tombs. These projects were
intended to generate visible and tangible results—a lake with a
good depth, a scenic public garden, greener hills surrounding the
lake, a growing swine population and rising productivity of
fertilizer, and a tourist site cleansed of burial grounds—while
also being readily subject to the Party’s propaganda. These
initiatives were designed both to achieve economic, cultural, and
ecological utilities and to forge and popularize a sense of
socialist nationhood. The CCP’s endeavor to fundamentally
transform the West Lake area also opened up possibilities for both
human and nonhuman actors to variously benefit from, get along
with, and undermine the political authorities’ planning. This
book thus emphatically foregrounds and unifies the agency of both
humans and nonhuman entities that are not necessarily tied to
intentionality, bringing into question the legitimacy of the
human/nonhuman binary. Author Qiliang He explores the agency of
both humans and nonhumans (including water, microbes, aquatic
plants, the park, pigs, trees, pests, and tombs) to affect,
deflect, and undercut the CCP’s sociopolitical programs, thereby
diminishing the efficacy of state propaganda. Highlighting the
nonpurposive agency of both actors problematizes the long-held
resistance-accommodation paradigm, which presumes the resisters’
a priori subjectivities independent of the socialist system, in
studying the state-society relationship in the People’s Republic
of China. Using a project-based approach, The People’s West Lake
gives the nature-human relationship in Mao’s China (best known as
Mao’s "war against nature") historical and cultural specificities
to reexamine the PRC regime’s central planning and the issues
related to it.
Offering an entirely new approach to understanding China's
journalism history, this book covers the Chinese periodical press
in the first half of the twentieth century. By focusing on five
cases, either occurring in or in relation to the year 1917, this
book emphasizes the protean nature of the newspaper and seeks to
challenge a press historiography which suggests modern Chinese
newspapers were produced and consumed with clear agendas of
popularizing enlightenment, modernist, and revolutionary concepts.
Instead, this book contends that such a historiography, which is
premised on the classification of newspapers along the lines of
their functions, overlooks the opaqueness of the Chinese press in
the early twentieth century. Analyzing modern Chinese history
through the lens of the newspaper, this book presents an
interdisciplinary and international approach to studying mass
communications. As such, this book will be useful to students and
scholars of Chinese history, journalism, and Asian Studies more
generally.
Feminism, Women's Agency, and Communication in Early
Twentieth-Century China focuses on a sensational elopement in the
Yangzi Delta in the late 1920s to explore how middle- and
lower-class members of society gained access to and appropriated
otherwise alien and abstract enlightenment theories and idioms
about love, marriage, and family. Via a network of communications
that connected people of differing socioeconomic and educational
backgrounds, non-elite women were empowered to display their new
womanhood and thereby exercise their self-activating agency to
mount resistance to China's patriarchal system. Qiliang He's text
also investigates the proliferation of anti-feminist conservatisms
in legal practice, scholarly discourses, media, and popular culture
in the early Nanjing Decade (1927-1937). Utilizing a framework of
interdisciplinary scholarship, this book traverses various fields
such as legal history, women's history, popular culture/media
studies, and literary studies to explore urban discourse and
communication in 1920s China.
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