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By the late 1970s, scholars and journalists were quick to proclaim
the dawn of a new era--the Age of the Pacific. The 1980s--with the
economic growth of Japan and the Four Dragons, the
industrialization of several Southeast Asian states, the growth of
new industries on the West Coast of North America and decline of
industry in the U.S. Midwest and Northeast, and the collapse of
centrally planned economies--seemed to confirm this prognosis. Yet,
despite consensus on these issues, there are still questions
regarding the future directions of an impending Pacific Century.
This contributed volume considers those questions from a
world-historical perspective, with one chapter from the viewpoint
of a friendly critic of that perspective. The work opens with an
introductory section, including Palat's introductory overview and a
consideration of the amorphous nature of the term Pacific Rim. Part
II continues to analyze the changing patterns of the relational
networks along Asia's Pacific parimeters as integral parts of the
ongoing restructuring of the capitalist world-economy, while Part
III examines the individual trajectories of two Asian giants--India
and China. The final section explores how changes in the patterning
of production processes have contoured the nature of antisystemic
movements in the 1980s.
This book situates the evolution of capitalist economies along
Asia's Pacific Rim after the Second World War within broader
global, political and economic changes. Specifically, it charts
their growth at the interface of periodic crises and successive
waves of restructuring, and links changes in the world economy to
shifts in regional dynamics in east and southeast Asia. It suggests
that while the expansion of Japanese corporate networks was crucial
to the emergence of the region as a low-cost exporter to the world,
the reintegration of China into the world market will free the
region from its dependence on the US as a market of last resort.
To counter Eurocentric notions of long-term historical change, Wet
Rice Cultivation and the Emergence of the Indian Ocean draws upon
the histories of societies based on wet-rice cultivation to chart
an alternate pattern of social evolution and state formation and
traces inter-state linkages and the growth of commercialization
without capitalism.
This book situates the evolution of the high growth economies along
Asia's Pacific Rim after the Second World War within broader global
political and economic changes. Specifically, it charts the growth
of capitalist economies in the region throughout periodic crises
and successive waves of restructuring, and links changes in the
world economy to shifts in the domestic political economies of East
and Southeast Asia. It suggests that the financial crisis of
1997-98 laid the basis for a new phase of regional economic
integration in Pacific-Asia.
Key issues examined include:
* comparison of patterns of state intervention and industrial
organization in individual countries
* history of US power in the region
* analysis of class and state-society relations
* how shifts in regional dynamics can effect changes in the world
economy
Through this detailed analysis of regional economic growth and
integration since 1945, "Capitalist Restructuring and the Pacific
Rim" concludes that the continued accumulation of capital in East
and Southeast Asia is undermining the material foundations of US
power.
This comprehensive survey of the emergence of Asia's Pacific Rim
will intrigue and inform scholars of Asian Studies, Sociology and
Development Studies alike.
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