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This illustrated A-Z guide covers more than 700 country music
artists, groups, and bands. Articles also cover specific genres
within country music as well as instruments used. Written in a
lively, engaging style, the entries not only outline the careers of
country music's greatest artists, they provide an understanding of
the artist's importance or failings, and a feeling for his or her
style. Select discographies are provided at the end of each entry,
while a bibliography and indexes by instrument, musical style,
genre, and song title round out the work. For a full list of
entries, a generous selection of sample entries, and more, visit
the Country Music: A Biographical Dictionary website.
This biography tells the story of one of the most notorious figures
in the history of popular music, Morris Levy (1927-1990). At age
nineteen, he cofounded the nightclub Birdland in Hell's Kitchen,
which became the home for a new musical style, bebop. Levy operated
one of the first integrated clubs on Broadway and helped build the
careers of Dizzy Gillespie and Bud Powell and most notably aided
the reemergence of Count Basie. In 1957, he founded a record label,
Roulette Records. Roulette featured many of the significant jazz
artists who played Birdland but also scored top pop hits with acts
like Buddy Knox, Frankie Lymon and the Teenagers, Joey Dee and the
Starliters, and, in the mid-1960s, Tommy James. Stories abound of
Levy threatening artists, songwriters, and producers, sometimes
just for the sport, other times so he could continue to build his
empire. Along the way, Levy attracted ""investors"" with ties to
the Mafia, including Dominic Ciaffone (a.k.a. ""Swats"" Mulligan),
Tommy Eboli, and the most notorious of them all, Vincent Gigante.
Gigante allegedly owned large pieces of Levy's recording and retail
businesses. Starting in the late 1950s, the FBI and IRS
investigated Levy but could not make anything stick until the early
1980s, when Levy foolishly got involved in a deal to sell
remaindered records to a small-time reseller, John LaMonte. With
partners in the mob, Levy tried to force LaMonte to pay for four
million remaindered records. When the FBI secretly wiretapped
LaMonte in an unrelated investigation and agents learned about the
deal, investigators successfully prosecuted Levy in the extortion
scheme. Convicted in 1988, Levy did not live to serve prison time.
Stricken with cancer, he died just as his last appeals were
exhausted. However, even if he had lived, Levy's brand of storied
high life was effectively bust. Corporate ownership of record
labels doomed most independents in the business, ending the days
when a savvy if ruthless hustler could blaze a path to the top.
A new biography of one of the key composers of 20th-century
American popular song and jazz,Eubie Blake: Rags, Rhythm and Race
illuminates Blake's little-known impact on over 100 years of
American culture. A gifted musician, Blake rose from performing in
dance halls and bordellos of his native Baltimore to the heights of
Broadway. In 1921, together with performer and lyricist Noble
Sissle, Blake created Shuffle Along which became a sleeper smash on
Broadway eventually becoming one of the top ten musical shows of
the 1920s. Despite many obstacles Shuffle Along integrated Broadway
and the road and introduced such stars as Josephine Baker, Lottie
Gee, Florence Mills, and Fredi Washington. It also proved that
black shows were viable on Broadway and subsequent productions gave
a voice to great songwriters, performers, and spoke to a previously
disenfranchised black audience. As successful as Shuffle Along was,
racism and bad luck hampered Blake's career. Remarkably, the third
act of Blake's life found him heraldedin his 90s at major jazz
festivals, in Broadway shows, and on television and recordings.
Tracing not only Blake's extraordinary life and accomplishments,
Broadway and popular music authorities Richard Carlin and Ken Bloom
examine the professional and societal barriers confronted by black
artists from the turn of the century through the 1980s. Drawing
from a wealth of personal archives and interviews with Blake, his
friends, and other scholars,Eubie Blake: Rags, Rhythm and Race
offers an incisive portrait of the man and the musical world he
inhabited.
Country Music is an eclectic, comprehensive look at the diverse artists, genres, and musical instruments that have shaped the country sound. This illustrated A-Z guide covers more than 700 country music artists, groups and bands. Articles also cover specific genres within country music as well as instruments used. Written in a lively, engaging style, the entries not only outline the careers of country music's greatest artists, they provide an understanding of the artist's importance or failings and a feeling for his or her style. Select discographies are provided at the end of each entry, while a bibliography and indexes by instrument, musical style, gender, genre and song title round out the work.
Country Music: A Very Short Introduction presents a compelling
overview of the music and its impact on American culture. Country
music has long been a marker of American identity; from our popular
culture to our politics, it has provided a soundtrack to our
national life. While traditionally associated with the working
class, country's appeal is far broader than any other popular music
style. While this music rose from the people, it is also a product
of the popular music industry, and the way the music has been
marketed to its audience is a key part of its story. Key artists,
songs, and musical styles are highlighted that are either
touchstones for a particular social event (such as Tammy Wynette's
"Stand By Your Man," which produced both a positive and negative
backlash as a marker of women's roles in society at the beginning
of the liberation movement) or that encompass broader trends in the
industry (for example, Jimmie Rodgers' "T for Texas" was an early
example of the appropriation of black musical forms by white
artists to market them to a mainstream audience). While pursuing a
basically chronological outline, the book is structured around
certain recurring themes (such as rural vs. urban; tradition vs.
innovation; male vs. female; white vs. black) that have been
documented through the work of country artists from the minstrel
era to today. Truly the voice of the people, country music
expresses both deep patriotism as well as a healthy skepticism
towards the powers that dominate American society. Country Music: A
Very Short Introduction illuminates this rich tradition and
assesses its legacy in American popular music culture.
This biography tells the story of one of the most notorious figures
in the history of popular music, Morris Levy (1927-1990). At age
nineteen, he cofounded the nightclub Birdland in Hell's Kitchen,
which became the home for a new musical style, bebop. Levy operated
one of the first integrated clubs on Broadway and helped build the
careers of Dizzy Gillespie and Bud Powell and most notably aided
the reemergence of Count Basie. In 1957, he founded a record label,
Roulette Records. Roulette featured many of the significant jazz
artists who played Birdland but also scored top pop hits with acts
like Buddy Knox, Frankie Lymon and the Teenagers, Joey Dee and the
Starliters, and, in the mid-1960s, Tommy James. Stories abound of
Levy threatening artists, songwriters, and producers, sometimes
just for the sport, other times so he could continue to build his
empire. Along the way, Levy attracted "investors" with ties to the
Mafia, including Dominic Ciaffone (a.k.a. "Swats" Mulligan), Tommy
Eboli, and the most notorious of them all, Vincent Gigante. Gigante
allegedly owned large pieces of Levy's recording and retail
businesses. Starting in the late 1950s, the FBI and IRS
investigated Levy but could not make anything stick until the early
1980s, when Levy foolishly got involved in a deal to sell
remaindered records to a small-time reseller, John LaMonte. With
partners in the mob, Levy tried to force LaMonte to pay for four
million remaindered records. When the FBI secretly wiretapped
LaMonte in an unrelated investigation and agents learned about the
deal, investigators successfully prosecuted Levy in the extortion
scheme. Convicted in 1988, Levy did not live to serve prison time.
Stricken with cancer, he died just as his last appeals were
exhausted. However, even if he had lived, Levy's brand of storied
high life was effectively bust. Corporate ownership of record
labels doomed most independents in the business, ending the days
when a savvy if ruthless hustler could blaze a path to the top.
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