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This book uses visual psychological anthropology to explore trauma,
gendered violence, and stigma through a discussion of three
ethnographic films set in Indonesia: 40 Years of Silence (Lemelson
2009), Bitter Honey (Lemelson 2015), and Standing on the Edge of a
Thorn (Lemelson 2012). This exploration "widens the frame" in two
senses. First, it offers an integrative analysis that connects the
discrete topics and theoretical concerns of each film to
crosscutting themes in Indonesian history, society, and culture.
Additionally, it sheds light on all that falls outside the literal
frame of the screen, including the films' origins; psychocultural
and interpersonal dynamics and constraints of deep, ongoing
collaborations in the field; narrative and emotional orientations
toward editing; participants' relationship to their screened image;
the life of the films after release; and the ethics of each stage
of filmmaking. In doing so, the authors widen the frame for
psychological anthropology as well, advocating for film as a
crucial point of engagement for academic audiences and for
translational purposes. Rich with critical insights and reflections
on ethnographic filmmaking, this book will appeal to both scholars
and students of visual anthropology, psychological anthropology,
and ethnographic methods. It also serves as an engrossing companion
to three contemporary ethnographic films.
This book is one of the first to integrate psychological and
medical anthropology with the methodologies of visual anthropology,
specifically ethnographic film. It discusses and complements the
work presented in Afflictions: Culture and Mental Illness in
Indonesia, the first film series on psychiatric disorders in the
developing world, in order to explore pertinent issues in the
cross-cultural study of mental illness and advocate for the unique
role film can play both in the discipline and in participants'
lives. Through ethnographically rich and self-reflexive discussions
of the films, their production, and their impact, the book at once
provides theoretical and practical guidance, encouragement, and
caveats for students and others who may want to make such films.
Re-Visioning Psychiatry explores new theories and models from
cultural psychiatry and psychology, philosophy, neuroscience and
anthropology that clarify how mental health problems emerge in
specific contexts and points toward future integration of these
perspectives. Taken together, the contributions point to the need
for fundamental shifts in psychiatric theory and practice: *
Restoring phenomenology to its rightful place in research and
practice * Advancing the social and cultural neuroscience of
brain-person-environment systems over time and across social
contexts * Understanding how self-awareness, interpersonal
interactions, and larger social processes give rise to vicious
circles that constitute mental health problems * Locating efforts
to help and heal within the local and global social, economic, and
political contexts that influence how we frame problems and imagine
solutions. In advancing ecosystemic models of mental disorders,
contributors challenge reductionistic models and culture-bound
perspectives and highlight possibilities for a more
transdisciplinary, integrated approach to research, mental health
policy, and clinical practice.
This book uses visual psychological anthropology to explore trauma,
gendered violence, and stigma through a discussion of three
ethnographic films set in Indonesia: 40 Years of Silence (Lemelson
2009), Bitter Honey (Lemelson 2015), and Standing on the Edge of a
Thorn (Lemelson 2012). This exploration "widens the frame" in two
senses. First, it offers an integrative analysis that connects the
discrete topics and theoretical concerns of each film to
crosscutting themes in Indonesian history, society, and culture.
Additionally, it sheds light on all that falls outside the literal
frame of the screen, including the films' origins; psychocultural
and interpersonal dynamics and constraints of deep, ongoing
collaborations in the field; narrative and emotional orientations
toward editing; participants' relationship to their screened image;
the life of the films after release; and the ethics of each stage
of filmmaking. In doing so, the authors widen the frame for
psychological anthropology as well, advocating for film as a
crucial point of engagement for academic audiences and for
translational purposes. Rich with critical insights and reflections
on ethnographic filmmaking, this book will appeal to both scholars
and students of visual anthropology, psychological anthropology,
and ethnographic methods. It also serves as an engrossing companion
to three contemporary ethnographic films.
Recent neuroscience research makes it clear that human biology is
cultural biology - we develop and live our lives in socially
constructed worlds that vary widely in their structure values, and
institutions. This integrative volume brings together
interdisciplinary perspectives from the human, social, and
biological sciences to explore culture, mind, and brain
interactions and their impact on personal and societal issues.
Contributors provide a fresh look at emerging concepts, models, and
applications of the co-constitution of culture, mind, and brain.
Chapters survey the latest theoretical and methodological insights
alongside the challenges in this area, and describe how these new
ideas are being applied in the sciences, humanities, arts, mental
health, and everyday life. Readers will gain new appreciation of
the ways in which our unique biology and cultural diversity shape
behavior and experience, and our ongoing adaptation to a constantly
changing world.
This book analyzes the individual and collective experience of and
response to trauma from a wide range of perspectives including
basic neuroscience, clinical science, and cultural anthropology.
Each perspective presents critical and creative challenges to the
other. The first section reviews the effects of early life stress
on the development of neural systems and vulnerability to
persistent effects of trauma. The second section of the book
reviews a wide range of clinical approaches to the treatment of the
effects of trauma. The final section of the book presents cultural
analyses of personal, social, and political responses to massive
trauma and genocidal events in a variety of societies.
This work goes well beyond the neurobiological models of
conditioned fear and clinical syndrome of post-traumatic stress
disorder to examine how massive traumatic events affect the whole
fabric of a society, calling forth collective responses of
resilience and moral transformation.
This book analyzes the individual and collective experience of and
response to trauma from a wide range of perspectives including
basic neuroscience, clinical science, and cultural anthropology.
Each perspective presents critical and creative challenges to the
other. The first section reviews the effects of early life stress
on the development of neural systems and vulnerability to
persistent effects of trauma. The second section of the book
reviews a wide range of clinical approaches to the treatment of the
effects of trauma. The final section of the book presents cultural
analyses of personal, social, and political responses to massive
trauma and genocidal events in a variety of societies.
This work goes well beyond the neurobiological models of
conditioned fear and clinical syndrome of post-traumatic stress
disorder to examine how massive traumatic events affect the whole
fabric of a society, calling forth collective responses of
resilience and moral transformation.
Re-Visioning Psychiatry explores new theories and models from
cultural psychiatry and psychology, philosophy, neuroscience and
anthropology that clarify how mental health problems emerge in
specific contexts and points toward future integration of these
perspectives. Taken together, the contributions point to the need
for fundamental shifts in psychiatric theory and practice: *
Restoring phenomenology to its rightful place in research and
practice * Advancing the social and cultural neuroscience of
brain-person-environment systems over time and across social
contexts * Understanding how self-awareness, interpersonal
interactions, and larger social processes give rise to vicious
circles that constitute mental health problems * Locating efforts
to help and heal within the local and global social, economic, and
political contexts that influence how we frame problems and imagine
solutions. In advancing ecosystemic models of mental disorders,
contributors challenge reductionistic models and culture-bound
perspectives and highlight possibilities for a more
transdisciplinary, integrated approach to research, mental health
policy, and clinical practice.
Recent neuroscience research makes it clear that human biology is
cultural biology - we develop and live our lives in socially
constructed worlds that vary widely in their structure values, and
institutions. This integrative volume brings together
interdisciplinary perspectives from the human, social, and
biological sciences to explore culture, mind, and brain
interactions and their impact on personal and societal issues.
Contributors provide a fresh look at emerging concepts, models, and
applications of the co-constitution of culture, mind, and brain.
Chapters survey the latest theoretical and methodological insights
alongside the challenges in this area, and describe how these new
ideas are being applied in the sciences, humanities, arts, mental
health, and everyday life. Readers will gain new appreciation of
the ways in which our unique biology and cultural diversity shape
behavior and experience, and our ongoing adaptation to a constantly
changing world.
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