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The study of the interaction between syntax and information
structure has attracted a great deal of attention since the
publication of foundational works on this subject such as Enric
Vallduvi's (1992) The Informational Component and Knud Lambrecht's
(1994) Information Structure and Sentence Form. The book inserts
itself in this contemporary interest by providing a collection of
articles on different aspects of the syntax-pragmatics interface in
the indigenous languages of The Americas. The first chapter
provides a brief introduction of the some of the basic descriptive
issues addressed in them, and of some of the theoretical tools that
have been developed to analyze them. The reader finds articles that
focus mostly on empirical issues, while others are mostly oriented
to theoretical issues. Diverse theoretical approaches are
addressed, including Minimalism, Optimality-theoretic syntax, and
Meaning-Text Theory. The volume includes articles on the following
topics: the grammatical means to encode pragmatic notions in
Tariana (A. Aikhenvald); the relation between clause structure and
information structure in Lushootseed (D. Beck); the split
distribution of null subjects in Shipibo (J. Camacho and J.
Elias-Ulloa); the syntactic structure of left-peripheral
discourse-related functions in Kuikuro (B. Franchetto and M.
Santos), an agglutinative and head final language; word order and
focus patterns in Yaqui (L. Guerrero and V. Belloro); SVO and
topicalization in Yucatec Maya (R. Gutierrez-Bravo and J.
Monforte); the structure of the left-periphery in Karaja (Maia) and
the interaction between the wh-words and polarity sensitivity in
Southern Quechua (L. Sanchez).
First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor &
Francis, an informa company.
Rodrigo Gutierrez-Bravo investigates a number of word order
phenomenon in Spanish, concentrating on the language's unmarked
word order and the perturbations of this order that result from
topicalization and wh-movement. He demonstrates that word order in
Spanish is not regulated by licensing conditions related to the
subject (ie Case, agreement, etc), but rather results from the
interaction between the Extended Projection Principle (EPP) and
structural markedness considerations. He proposes that Spanish
clauses have different degrees of structural markedness, depending
on the semantic role of the constituent in the Pole position.
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