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The history of the left is usually told as one of factionalism and
division. This collection of essays casts new light to show how the
boundaries between Marxism and anarchism have been more porous and
fruitful than is conventionally recognised. The volume includes
ground-breaking pieces on the history of socialism in the
twentieth-century.
"The Continuum Companion to Anarchism" is a comprehensive reference
work to support research in anarchism.
The book considers the different approaches to anarchism as an
ideology and explains the development of anarchist studies from the
early twentieth century to the present day. It is unique in that it
highlights the relationship between theory and practice, pays
special attention to methodology, presents non-English works, key
terms and concepts, and discusses new directions for the field.
Focusing on the contemporary movement, the work outlines
significant shifts in the study of anarchist ideas and explores
recent debates.
The "Companion "will appeal to scholars in this growing field,
whether they are interested in the general study of anarchism or in
more specific areas. Featuring the work of key scholars, "The
Continuum Companion to Anarchism" will be an essential tool for
both the scholar and the activist.
Investigating art practitioners' responses to violence, this book
considers how artists have used art practices to rethink concepts
of violence and non-violence. It explores the strategies that
artists have deployed to expose physical and symbolic violence
through representational, performative and interventional means. It
examines how intellectual and material contexts have affected art
interventions and how visual arts can open up critical spaces to
explore violence without reinforcement or recuperation. Its
premises are that art is not only able to contest prevailing norms
about violence but that contemporary artists are consciously
engaging with publics through their practice in order to do so.
Contributors respond to three questions: how can political violence
be understood or interpreted through art? How are publics
understood or identified? How are art interventions designed to
shift, challenge or respond to public perceptions of political
violence and how are they constrained by them? They discuss
violence in the everyday and at state level: the Watts' Rebellion
and Occupy, repression in Russia, domination in Hong Kong, the
violence of migration and the unfolding art activist logic of the
sigma portfolio. Asking how public debates can be shaped through
the visual and performing arts and setting taboos about violence to
one side, the volume provides an innovative approach to a perennial
issue of interest to scholars of international politics, art and
cultural studies.
Successive waves of global protest since 1999 have encouraged
leading contemporary political theorists to argue that politics has
fundamentally changed in the last twenty years, with a new type of
politics gaining momentum over elite, representative institutions.
The new politics is frequently described as radical, but what does
radicalism mean for the conduct of politics? Capturing the
innovative practices of contemporary radicals, Routledge Handbook
of Radical Politics brings together leading academics and
campaigners to answer these questions and explore radicalism's
meaning to their practice. In the thirty-five chapters written for
this collection, they collectively develop a picture of radicalism
by investigating the intersections of activism and contemporary
political theory. Across their experiences, the authors articulate
radicalism's critical politics and discuss how diverse movements
support and sustain each other. Together, they provide a
wide-ranging account of the tensions, overlaps and promise of
radical politics, while utilising scholarly literatures on
grassroots populism to present a novel analysis of the relationship
between radicalism and populism. Routledge Handbook of Radical
Politics serves as a key reference for students and scholars
interested in the politics and ideas of contemporary activist
movements.
Anarchism 1914-18 is the first systematic analysis of anarchist
responses to the First World War. It examines the interventionist
debate between Peter Kropotkin and Errico Malatesta which split the
anarchist movement in 1914 and provides a historical and conceptual
analysis of debates conducted in European and American movements
about class, nationalism, internationalism, militarism, pacifism
and cultural resistance. Contributions discuss the justness of war,
non-violence and pacifism, anti-colonialism, pro-feminist
perspectives on war and the potency of myths about the war and
revolution for the reframing of radical politics in the 1920s and
beyond. Divisions about the war and the experience of being caught
on the wrong side of the Bolshevik Revolution encouraged anarchists
to reaffirm their deeply-held rejection of vanguard socialism and
develop new strategies that drew on a plethora of anti-war
activities. -- .
This collection of original essays examines the relationship
between anarchism and utopianism, exploring the intersections and
overlaps between these two fields of study and providing novel
perspectives for the analysis of both. The book opens with an
historical and philosophical survey of the subject matter and goes
on to examine antecedents of the anarchist literary utopia;
anti-capitalism and the anarchist utopian literary imagination;
free love as an expression of anarchist politics and utopian
desire; and revolutionary practice. Contributors explore the
creative interchange of anarchism and utopianism in both theory and
modern political practice; debunk some widely-held myths about the
inherent utopianism of anarchy; uncover the anarchistic influences
active in the history of utopian thought; and provide fresh
perspectives on contemporary academic and activist debates about
ecology, alternatives to capitalism, revolutionary theory and
practice, and the politics of art, gender and sexuality. Scholars
in both anarchist and utopian studies have for many years
acknowledged a relationship between these two areas, but this is
the first time that the historical and philosophical dimensions of
the relationship have been investigated as a primary focus for
research, and its political significance given full and detailed
consideration. -- .
This collection of original essays examines the relationship
between anarchism and utopianism, exploring the intersections and
overlaps between these two fields of study and providing novel
perspectives for the analysis of both. The book opens with an
historical and philosophical survey of the subject matter and goes
on to examine antecedents of the anarchist literary utopia;
anti-capitalism and the anarchist utopian literary imagination;
free love as an expression of anarchist politics and utopian
desire; and revolutionary practice. Contributors explore the
creative interchange of anarchism and utopianism in both theory and
modern political practice; debunk some widely-held myths about the
inherent utopianism of anarchy; uncover the anarchistic influences
active in the history of utopian thought; and provide fresh
perspectives on contemporary academic and activist debates about
ecology, alternatives to capitalism, revolutionary theory and
practice, and the politics of art, gender and sexuality. Scholars
in both anarchist and utopian studies have for many years
acknowledged a relationship between these two areas, but this is
the first time that the historical and philosophical dimensions of
the relationship have been investigated as a primary focus for
research, and its political significance given full and detailed
consideration. -- .
Anarchism 1914-18 is the first systematic analysis of anarchist
responses to the First World War. It examines the interventionist
debate between Peter Kropotkin and Errico Malatesta which split the
anarchist movement in 1914 and provides a historical and conceptual
analysis of debates conducted in European and American movements
about class, nationalism, internationalism, militarism, pacifism
and cultural resistance. Contributions discuss the justness of war,
non-violence and pacifism, anti-colonialism, pro-feminist
perspectives on war and the potency of myths about the war and
revolution for the reframing of radical politics in the 1920s and
beyond. Divisions about the war and the experience of being caught
on the wrong side of the Bolshevik Revolution encouraged anarchists
to reaffirm their deeply-held rejection of vanguard socialism and
develop new strategies that drew on a plethora of anti-war
activities. -- .
In this clear and penetrating study, Ruth Kinna goes directly to
the heart of this controversial ideology, explaining the influences
that have shaped anarchism and the different tactics and strategies
that have been used by anarchists throughout history to achieve
their ends. Kinna covers themes both historical and acutely
contemporary, including: Could anarchy ever really be a viable
alternative to the state? Can anarchist ideals ever be consistent
with the justification of violence? How has anarchism influenced
the anti-globalization movement?
In this issue, Sureyya Evren's editorial examines the causes and
consequences of the Gezi resitance in Istanbul in June 2013.
Identifying the two-week occupation of Taksim Square and Gezi Park
as the formulation of an temporary autonomous zone (TAZ), Evren
discusses the police violence, state conservatism and threats to
public space that led to this anarchist moment. Federico Campagna
offers a poetic anarchist reading of the works of poet Fernando
Pessoa. Pessoa lived through heteronyms, and Campagna explores how
these different personalities offered Pessoa the potential to
finally achieve 'free will'. Roy Krovel's article takes a
theoretical approach in analysing how left libertarians and
anarchists might develop a deeper understanding of global warming.
Emphasising the urgency of locating such an understanding, Krovel
argues that we need to fundamentally rethink our relationship to
nature. Also in this issue, John Asimakopoulos identifies the
failure to bridge the gap between utopian economic models of
society and reality. Via the suggestions that corporations have
boards of directors filled by lottery from the demos and the
workers for the company, Asimakopoulos suggests that institutions
of production need to be modified in order to achieve a society
that resembles a distant utopia. Duane Rousselle and Saul Newman
debate postanarchism, exploring the ethics of the movement and the
fact that it is not located in a specific temporal period.
'The standard book on anarchism for the twenty-first century.
Written with brio, quiet insight and clarity' Carl Levy A
magisterial study of the history and theory of one of the most
controversial political movements Anarchism routinely gets a bad
press. It's usually seen as meaning chaos and disorder -- or even
nothing at all. And yet, from Occupy Wall Street to Pussy Riot,
Noam Chomsky to David Graeber, this philosophical and political
movement is as relevant as ever. Contrary to popular perception,
different strands of anarchism -- from individualism to
collectivism -- do follow certain structures and a shared sense of
purpose: a belief in freedom and working towards collective good
without the interference of the state. In this masterful,
sympathetic account, political theorist Ruth Kinna traces the
tumultuous history of anarchism, starting with thinkers and
activists such as Peter Kropotkin and Emma Goldman and through key
events like the Paris Commune and the Haymarket affair. Skilfully
introducing us to the nuanced theories of anarchist groups from
Russia to Japan to the United States, The Government of No One
reveals what makes a supposedly chaotic movement particularly
adaptable and effective over centuries -- and what we can learn
from it.
Ruth Kinna reassesses Kropotkin's political thought and suggests
that the 'classical' tradition which has provided a lens for the
discussion of his work has had a distorting effect on the
interpretation of his ideas. By setting the analysis of his thought
in a number of key historical contexts, she reveals the enduring
significance of his political thought and questions the usefulness
of those approaches to the history of ideas that map historical
changes to philosophical and theoretical shifts. One of the key
arguments of the book is that Kropotkin contributed to the
elaboration of an anarchist ideology, which has been badly
misunderstood and which today is too often dismissed as outdated.
Kinna corrects some popular myths about Kropotkin's thought,
explains his unique contribution to the history of socialist ideas
and sheds new light on the nature of anarchist ideology.
Successive waves of global protest since 1999 have encouraged
leading contemporary political theorists to argue that politics has
fundamentally changed in the last twenty years, with a new type of
politics gaining momentum over elite, representative institutions.
The new politics is frequently described as radical, but what does
radicalism mean for the conduct of politics? Capturing the
innovative practices of contemporary radicals, Routledge Handbook
of Radical Politics brings together leading academics and
campaigners to answer these questions and explore radicalism's
meaning to their practice. In the thirty-five chapters written for
this collection, they collectively develop a picture of radicalism
by investigating the intersections of activism and contemporary
political theory. Across their experiences, the authors articulate
radicalism's critical politics and discuss how diverse movements
support and sustain each other. Together, they provide a
wide-ranging account of the tensions, overlaps and promise of
radical politics, while utilising scholarly literatures on
grassroots populism to present a novel analysis of the relationship
between radicalism and populism. Routledge Handbook of Radical
Politics serves as a key reference for students and scholars
interested in the politics and ideas of contemporary activist
movements.
This book provides a re-assessment of Kropotkin's political thought
and suggests that the 'classical' tradition which has provided a
lens for the discussion of his work has had a distorting effect on
the interpretation of his ideas. By setting the analysis of his
thought in a number of key historical contexts, Ruth Kinna reveals
the enduring significance of his political thought and questions
the usefulness of those approaches to the history of ideas that map
historical changes to philosophical and theoretical shifts. One of
the key arguments of the book is that Kropotkin contributed to the
elaboration of an anarchist ideology, which has been badly
misunderstood and which today is too often dismissed as outdated.
This sympathetic but critical analysis corrects some popular myths
about Kropotkin's thought, highlights the important and unique
contribution he made to the history of socialist ideas and sheds
new light on the nature of anarchist ideology.
The Bloomsbury Companion to Anarchism is a comprehensive reference
work to support research in anarchism. The book considers the
different approaches to anarchism as an ideology and explains the
development of anarchist studies from the early twentieth century
to the present day. It is unique in that it highlights the
relationship between theory and practice, pays special attention to
methodology, presents non-English works, key terms and concepts,
and discusses new directions for the field. Focusing on the
contemporary movement, the work outlines significant shifts in the
study of anarchist ideas and explores recent debates. The Companion
will appeal to scholars in this growing field, whether they are
interested in the general study of anarchism or in more specific
areas. Featuring the work of key scholars, The Bloomsbury Companion
to Anarchism will be an essential tool for both the scholar and the
activist.
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