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Poor America describes the sharp contrast in the extent of poverty
between the United States and six Western European countries. While
36 million Americans live below the poverty line, a much smaller
percent of Western Europeans struggle with the same problem. Samuel
J. Eldersveld seeks to discover why this variance exists by
exploring various theories. To explain the larger percentage of
American poor, he tackles the history of poverty in each of the
featured countries along with examining the 'system theory'
approach, the role of values, the political elite character in the
United States compared to Europe, and the differential robes of the
business elites in these countries. Poor America follows the issue
of poverty through the present day, discussing proposals and
prospects for reform in poverty relief in the United States.
This book provides a clear, candid picture of urban political
leaders' political and social backgrounds, their perceptions of
problems, their political values, and their past and current
experience in mobilizing support for their policies in Western
democracies.
Poor America describes the sharp contrast in the extent of poverty
between the United States and six Western European countries. While
36 million Americans live below the poverty line, a much smaller
percent of Western Europeans struggle with the same problem. Samuel
J. Eldersveld seeks to discover why this variance exists by
exploring various theories. To explain the larger percentage of
American poor, he tackles the history of poverty in each of the
featured countries along with examining the "system theory"
approach, the role of values, the political elite character in the
United States compared to Europe, and the differential robes of the
business elites in these countries. Poor America follows the issue
of poverty through the present day, discussing proposals and
prospects for reform in poverty relief in the United States.
What kinds of leadership do we have today in the cities of the U.S.
and other Western democracies? At a time of widespread urban
crisis, with worsening social and economic conditions and shrinking
resources, the character of local leadership is a major concern.
Because local leaders' decisions affect the lives of most people
more immediately than those of presidents or monarchs, we need to
know who these leaders are, what they believe in, what they do, and
how effective their actions are in community problem-solving.
Through an extensive and original comparative analysis of mayors,
council members, department heads, and party leaders in 55
middle-sized cities, this internationally renowned author team
gives us a clear, candid picture of our leaders' political and
social backgrounds, their perceptions of problems, their political
values, and their past and current experience in mobilizing support
for their policies. Anyone concerned about "the problem of the
cities" on a global scale will find here unique urban profiles that
are both disturbing and reassuring. And for all who are interested
in democratic theory-testing, this book provides a benchmark of
empirical and normative analysis.
Political elites have been called "the core of modern government."
During the course of the past century, politicians and bureaucrats
have assumed a commanding role in the functioning of modern
societies, especially in Europe and North America. Two groups of
elites have emerged as particularly important the civil servants
who manage the national bureaucracy and the party leaders who
control the national legislative process. There is no question that
the attitudes and behaviors of these two groups and their
relationships with each other determine, in large part, the way a
political system solves its problems, the direction of public
policy, and the degree of public support for government. Elite
Images of Dutch Politics is part of an international research
project that was designed to explore attitudes of elites and their
mutual relationships. Included were the United States and six
European countries. Through interviews with forty-four Dutch
members of Parliament and seventy-six higher civil servants, the
authors have explored the social origins, values, and career
patterns of these members of the political leadership, as well as
elite perceptions of the interrelationships and roles of elites, of
political problems, and of the Dutch political system. The result
is a study that tells much about the norms, practices, and values
in short, the political culture of Dutch society.
Through an in-depth study of Ann Arbor politics, Party Conflict and
Community Development addresses fundamental questions of the
relationship between partisan politics and municipal government.
Since a large majority of middle-sized American cities operate with
nonpartisan government, Ann Arbor's fiercely competitive, two-party
system provides an essential counterpoint to other urban studies.
Moreover, political activity at this local level gives unique
insight into the relative strength and performance of American
political parties. Samuel J. Eldersveld examines in detail how this
increasingly competitive system has led to innovative policy
change. Finally, he offers comparisons to other American and
European cities.
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