|
Showing 1 - 6 of
6 matches in All Departments
Genna Sosonko is widely acclaimed as the most prominent chronicler
of a unique era in chess history when the Soviet Union developed
chess into an ideological weapon to demonstrate the power of
socialism. Sosonko was born in Leningrad, where he lived for 29
years. After he emigrated to the Netherlands, he became a
world-class chess grandmaster. This monumental book is a collection
of the portraits and profiles Genna Sosonko wrote for New in Chess
Magazine, including legends such as Mikhail Tal, Viktor Korchnoi
and David Bronstein, and unforgettable personalities such as 'Chip'
Chepukaitis and Sergey Nikolaev. The Foreword is by Garry Kasparov.
Half a century ago I left a country, the red color of which
dominated a large portion of the world map. One way or another, the
fate of almost every single person described in this book is
forever linked with that now none-existent empire. Many of them
ended up beyond its borders too. Cultures and traditions, and
certainly not least of all a Soviet mentality, couldn’t have just
left them without a trace. Having been transplanted into a
different environment, they had to play the role of themselves
apart from certain corrections with regard to the tastes and
customs of a new society. Nevertheless, every one of them, both
those who left the Soviet Union, and those who stayed behind, were
forever linked by one common united phenomenon: they all belonged
to the Soviet school of chess. Â This school of chess was
born in the 20’s, but only began to count its true years starting
in 1945, when the representatives of the Soviet Union dominated an
American squad in a team match. Led by Mikhail Botvinnik, Soviet
Grandmasters conquered and ruled the world, save for a short
Fischer period, over the course of that same half century. In chess
as well as ballet, or music, the word “Soviet” was actually a
synonym for the highest quality interpretation of the
discipline. The Soviet Union provided unheard of conditions
for their players, which were the sort of which their colleagues in
the West dare not even dream. Grandmasters and even Masters
received a regular salary just for their professional
qualifications, thereby raising the prestige of a chess player to
what were unbelievable heights. It was a time when any
finish in an international tournament, aside from first, was almost
considered a failure when it came to Soviet players, and upon their
return to Moscow they had to write an official explanation to the
Chess Federation or the Sports Committee. The isolation of
the country, separated from the rest of the world by an Iron
Curtain, was another reason why, talent and energy often manifested
themselves in relatively neutral fields. Still if with
music, cinematography, philosophy, or history, the Soviet people
were raised on a strict diet, that contained multiple restrictions,
this did not apply to chess. Grandmasters, and Masters, all varied
in terms of their upbringing, education, and mentality and were
judged solely on their talent and mastery at the end of the day.
Maybe that’s why the Soviet school of chess was full of such
improbable variety not only in terms of the style of play of its
representatives, but also their different personality types.Â
Built was a gigantic chess pyramid, at the base of which were
school championships, which were closely followed by district ones.
Later city championships, regions, republics, and finally-the
ultimate cherry on top-the national event itself. The Championships
of the Soviet Union were in no way inferior to the strongest
international tournaments, and collections of the games played
there came out as separate publications in the West. That
huge brotherhood of chess contained its very own hierarchy within.
Among the millions, and multitudes of parishioners-fans of the
game-there were the priests-candidate masters. Highly respected
were the cardinals-masters. As for Grandmasters though well…they
were true Gods. Every person in the USSR knew their names, and
those names sounded with just as much adoration, and admiration as
those of the nation’s other darlings-the country’s best hockey
players. In those days the coming of the American genius only
served to strengthen the interest and attention of society towards
chess, never mind the fact that by that point it had already been
fully saturated by it. The presence of tons of spectators at
a chess tournament in Moscow as shown in the series “The
Queen’s Gambit” is in no way an exaggeration. That there truly
was the golden age of chess. Under the constant eye, and
control of the government, chess in the USSR was closely interwoven
with politics, much like everything else in that vanished country.
Concurrently, the closed, and isolated society in which it was born
only served to enable its development, creating its very own type
of culture-the giant world of Soviet chess. I was never
indifferent to the past. Today, when there is that much more of it
then the future, this feeling has become all the sharper. The
faster the twentieth century sprints away from us, and the thicker
the grass of forgetting grows, soon enough, and under the verified
power of the most powerful engines that world of chess will be gone
as well. Â It was an intriguing, and colorful world, and I
saw it as my duty to not let it disappear into that empty abyss.
 Genna Sosonko - May 2021
Genna Sosonko paints portraits of players, both famous and
forgotten, from the golden age of Soviet chess, as well as highly
personal views on the psychology of the game and its players. This
volume radiates the author's love and devotion to chess, yet is
tempered by objectivity and detachment. It will enchant not only
chess players, but all who recognize the cultural value of chess.
|
You may like...
Loot
Nadine Gordimer
Paperback
(2)
R391
R362
Discovery Miles 3 620
|