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From a leader in the field of psychotherapy, this new book is the
first dedicated to the topic of the fear of contamination. The fear
of contamination is the driving force behind compulsive washing,
the most common manifestation of obsessive compulsive disorder.
This is one of the most extraordinary of all human fears. It is
complex, powerful, probably universal, easily provoked, intense,
and difficult to control. Usually the fear is caused by physical
contact with a contaminant and spreads rapidly and widely. The book
starts by defining the disorder, before considering the various
manifestations of this fear, examining both mental contamination
and contact contamination, and feelings of disgust.Most
significantly, it develops a theory for how this problem can be
treated, providing clinical guidelines - based around cognitive
behavioural techniques.
From a leading figure in the field of psychotherapy, this new book
is the first dedicated to the topic of the fear of contamination.
The fear of contamination is the driving force behind compulsive
washing, the most common manifestation of obsessive compulsive
disorder. It is one of the most extraordinary of all human fears.
People who have an abnormally elevated fear of contamination
over-estimate the probability and the potential seriousness of
becoming contaminated. They believe that they are more susceptible
than other people to contamination. People who labour under the
illusion that they are particularly vulnerable to contamination are
persistently anxious, excessively vigilant and highly avoidant. The
fear is complex, powerful, probably universal, easily provoked,
intense, and difficult to control. Usually it is caused by physical
contact with a contaminant and spreads rapidly and widely. When a
person feels contaminated it drives a strong urge to remove the
contamination, usually by washing. The fear and subsequent urges
over-ride other behaviour. A fear of contamination can also be
established mentally and without physical contact. The fear can
arise after exposure to violation, physical or non-physical, and
from self-contamination. The book starts by defining the disorder,
before considering the various manifestations of this fear,
examining both mental contamination and contact contamination, and
feelings of disgust. Most significantly, it develops a theory for
how this problem can be treated, providing clinical guidelines -
based around cognitive behavioural techniques.
A fear of contamination drives the most common manifestation of
obsessive compulsive disorders(OCD), compulsive washing. OCD is a
distressing anxiety disorder that affects 1-2 percent of the
population and can be disabling. Intense and complex forms of the
disorder benefit from advanced analyses of contamination and its
treatment. This book, part of a series on modern psychological
treatments published by OUP, provides a detailed account of the
nature and causes of the various forms of a fear of contamination
and their consequences. Methods of treatment are described and
fully illustrated by case histories. The inclusion of original
analyses and explanations of a newly recognised form of the fear,
mental contamination, is an important feature of the book and will
enable therapists to expand their ability to assess and treat the
abnormal fears of contamination. Written by clinicians with
extensive experience, this volume is valuable for all clinical
psychologists and psychotherapists with an interest in OCD
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a relatively common
psychological problem. The symptoms - which can be seriously
disabling in extreme cases - can include excessive hand-washing or
other cleaning rituals, repeated checking, extreme slowness and
unwanted, repugnant intrusive thoughts. This book covers the
nature, symptoms, causes and theories of OCD. It discusses the
treatments that are available and provides valuable practical
advice to those who may need help. Numerous case histories are
given throughout the book, highlighting various aspects of the
disorder and its treatment. There are in-depth sections on
scrupulosity, culture and OCD, mental pollution, OCD in children
and on the similarities and differences between childhood OCD and
autistic disorder. This fourth edition has been updated with
succinct explanations of recent research, information on treatment
advances and the recent expansion of treatment services for anxiety
disorders, including OCD, in the NHS. In this updated fourth
edition, Stanley Rachman gives a clear account of the nature of
obsessive-compulsive problems which will prove useful for sufferers
and their families, as well as general readers interested in
finding out about the disorder.
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