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The Limits of Language concerns itself with the nature and limits
of language at a time when our understanding of the world and of
ourselves is intimately related to what we understand of language.
It offers a detailed examination of different approaches to, and
claims about, language drawn from the variety of orientations taken
toward it, primarily in the twentieth century. What makes the
author's approach unique is its concern with the ways in which we
may understand language and its relation to the world and ourselves
as a question of limits, drawing upon contemporary continental and
English-language views of language, philosophical and linguistic,
from American pragmatists such as Peirce and Dewey, and from
important contemporary sources such as feminist theory. The book
bridges English-language and continental discussions of language
partly by recognizing their contrasts but systematically developing
an overarching view of language out of their interaction. The focus
of the book on the limits of language leads from questions
concerning a science of language, and how such a science may
attempt to demarcate its limits, as in Saussure and Chomsky, to a
view of grammar and structure, of rules, in language, again issues
of whether there are permanent and far-reaching limits to language
and to human linguistic capabilities. In addition, the limits of
language mark the limits of humanity and our understanding of the
world, as expressed in Wittgenstein and Heidegger, for example, so
that exploration of language limits lead to the very limits of
nature and experience, of individual and social life. These, as
many contemporary writers argue, including Levinas, Lyotard, and
Irigaray, are notontological, but are fundamentally ethical and
political. In other words, far-reaching explorations in the
possibilities of another ethics and politics emerge from the
examination of language.
At a time when the metaphysical tradition is being called
profoundly into question by proponents of pragmatism and
continental philosophy, Inexhaustibility and Human Being examines a
specific aspect of metaphysics: the nature of being human,
acknowledging the force of these critiques and discussing their
ramifications. Exploring the possibility of a systematic
metaphysics that acknowledges the limits of every thought, the book
offers a metaphysics of human being based on locality and
inexhaustibility. Its major focus is on a corresponding
"anthropology" in which human being is both local and exhaustive a
that is, based on limitation and on the limitation of limitation.
Among the bookas major topics are: being as locality and
inexhaustibility; human being as judgment and perspective; knowing
and reason as query; language and meaning as semasis; emotion;
sociality; politics; life and death. Clearly written, and
wide-ranging in scope, Inexhaustibility and Human Being covers a
multitude of subjects a history, love, sexuality, consciousness,
suffering, the body, instrumentality, government, and law a in the
development of its thesis. The book will appeal not only to
philosophers a but also to those involved in studying the various
arenas of human activity Professor Ross examines.
This work completes Ross's trilogy examining the inexhaustible
complexity of the world and our relation to our surroundings. The
philosophical viewpoint Ross examines in Locality and Practical
Judgment is related to the American naturalist and pragmatist
traditions and to the views of many twentieth-century European
philosophers. It bears affinities with historicism and
existentialism, insofar as both emphasize aspects of human
finiteness. What is new is the systematic development of locality
in application to practical experience. Ross applies locality not
only to finite beings but also to their conditions and limitations
- even the limits have limits; even the conditions are conditioned.
The consequence of the doubly reflexive locality is
inexhaustibility where inexhaustibility is equivalent to multiple
locality.
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