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Offering a critical assessment of the main conceptual debates
concerning labour management partnership and cooperation at the
workplace, this book evaluates the search for positive employment
relations in five countries. The provision of collective employee
representation, normally through trade unions, is central to most
definitions of labour management partnership, and the aim is to
develop collaborative relationships between unions, employers and
employee representatives for the benefit all parties. While
traditionally associated with employment relations in the
coordinated market economies of the continental European nations,
partnership approaches have attracted increasing attention in
recent decades in the liberal market economies of the UK, Ireland,
USA, Australia and New Zealand. Developing Positive Employment
Relations assesses the conceptual debates, reviews the employment
relations context in each of these countries, and provides
workplace case studies of the dynamics of partnership at the
enterprise level.
Over the last decade, the notion of labour-management cooperation
and partnership has been central to debates around the future of
employee representation. In this insightful analysis of the
partnership process in the dynamic UK financial services sector,
Stewart Johnstone focuses on the meaning of partnership, the
processes involved, the different contexts in which events are
played out, and on how we should assess the outcomes. Using
detailed case studies, conducted in three diverse banking
organisations, to understand more about the process, and employing
the analytical 'efficiency, equity, voice' framework from the US
that has never before been employed in a study of UK employment
relations, Dr Johnstone presents a new way of evaluating the
outcomes of a variety of partnership approaches. Labour and
Management Co-operation provides a level of understanding that
transcends the stalemate of recent times in which the advocates and
critics of different approaches seem to have been locked. It will
appeal to those with an interest in the current debate about 'voice
and representation' and 'mutual gains' taking place amongst those
involved with HRM and employee relations in Europe, the United
States, and elsewhere.
How much 'say' should employees have in the running of business
organizations, and what form should the 'voice' take? This is both
the oldest and latest question in employment relations. Answers to
these questions reflect our fundamental assumptions about the
nature of the employment relationship, and inform our views on
almost every aspect of Human Resource Management (HRM) and
Employment Relations. Voice can also mean different things to
different people. For some, employee voice is a synonym for trade
union representation which aims to defend and promote the
collective interests of workers. For others voice, is means of
enhancing employee commitment and organisational performance.
Others advocate workers control as an alternative to conventional
capitalist organisations which are run for shareholders. There is
thus both a moral and political argument for a measure of democracy
at work, as well as a business case argument, which views voice as
a potential link in the quest for increased organisational
performance. The key debate for employment relations is which of
the approaches 'works best' in delivering outcomes which balance
competitiveness and productivity, on the one hand, and fair
treatment of workers and social justice on the other. Policy makers
need pragmatic answers to enduring questions: what works best in
different contexts, what are the conditions of success, and what
are the drawbacks? Some of the most significant developments in
employee voice have taken place within the European Union, with
various public policy and employer experiments attracting extensive
academic research. The book offers a critical assessment of the
main contemporary concepts and models of voice in the UK and
Europe, and provides an in-depth theoretical and empirical
exploration of employee voice in one accessible and cohesive
collection.
How much 'say' should employees have in the running of business
organizations, and what form should the 'voice' take? This is both
the oldest and latest question in employment relations. Answers to
these questions reflect our fundamental assumptions about the
nature of the employment relationship, and inform our views on
almost every aspect of Human Resource Management (HRM) and
Employment Relations. Voice can also mean different things to
different people. For some, employee voice is a synonym for trade
union representation which aims to defend and promote the
collective interests of workers. For others voice, is means of
enhancing employee commitment and organisational performance.
Others advocate workers control as an alternative to conventional
capitalist organisations which are run for shareholders. There is
thus both a moral and political argument for a measure of democracy
at work, as well as a business case argument, which views voice as
a potential link in the quest for increased organisational
performance. The key debate for employment relations is which of
the approaches 'works best' in delivering outcomes which balance
competitiveness and productivity, on the one hand, and fair
treatment of workers and social justice on the other. Policy makers
need pragmatic answers to enduring questions: what works best in
different contexts, what are the conditions of success, and what
are the drawbacks? Some of the most significant developments in
employee voice have taken place within the European Union, with
various public policy and employer experiments attracting extensive
academic research. The book offers a critical assessment of the
main contemporary concepts and models of voice in the UK and
Europe, and provides an in-depth theoretical and empirical
exploration of employee voice in one accessible and cohesive
collection.
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