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This book discusses the elementary ideas and tools needed for open
quantum systems in a comprehensive manner. The emphasis is given to
both the traditional master equation as well as the functional
(path) integral approaches. It discusses the basic paradigm of open
systems, the harmonic oscillator and the two-level system in
detail. The traditional topics of dissipation and tunneling, as
well as the modern field of quantum information, find a prominent
place in the book. Assuming a basic background of quantum and
statistical mechanics, this book will help readers familiarize with
the basic tools of open quantum systems. Open quantum systems is
the study of quantum dynamics of the system of interest, taking
into account the effects of the ambient environment. It is
ubiquitous in the sense that any system could be envisaged to be
surrounded by its environment which could naturally exert its
influence on it. Open quantum systems allows for a systematic
understanding of irreversible processes such as decoherence and
dissipation, of the essence in order to have a correct
understanding of realistic quantum dynamics and also for possible
implementations. This would be essential for a possible development
of quantum technologies.
This book discusses the elementary ideas and tools needed for open
quantum systems in a comprehensive manner. The emphasis is given to
both the traditional master equation as well as the functional
(path) integral approaches. It discusses the basic paradigm of open
systems, the harmonic oscillator and the two-level system in
detail. The traditional topics of dissipation and tunneling, as
well as the modern field of quantum information, find a prominent
place in the book. Assuming a basic background of quantum and
statistical mechanics, this book will help readers familiarize with
the basic tools of open quantum systems. Open quantum systems is
the study of quantum dynamics of the system of interest, taking
into account the effects of the ambient environment. It is
ubiquitous in the sense that any system could be envisaged to be
surrounded by its environment which could naturally exert its
influence on it. Open quantum systems allows for a systematic
understanding of irreversible processes such as decoherence and
dissipation, of the essence in order to have a correct
understanding of realistic quantum dynamics and also for possible
implementations. This would be essential for a possible development
of quantum technologies.
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