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Mathematical optimization encompasses both a rich and rapidly
evolving body of fundamental theory, and a variety of exciting
applications in science and engineering. The present book contains
a careful selection of articles on recent advances in optimization
theory, numerical methods, and their applications in engineering.
It features in particular new methods and applications in the
fields of optimal control, PDE-constrained optimization, nonlinear
optimization, and convex optimization. The authors of this volume
took part in the 14th Belgian-French-German Conference on
Optimization (BFG09) organized in Leuven, Belgium, on September
14-18, 2009. The volume contains a selection of reviewed articles
contributed by the conference speakers as well as three survey
articles by plenary speakers and two papers authored by the winners
of the best talk and best poster prizes awarded at BFG09.
Researchers and graduate students in applied mathematics, computer
science, and many branches of engineering will find in this book an
interesting and useful collection of recent ideas on the methods
and applications of optimization.
Time-delays are fundamental to understand phenomena in control
applications as networked systems, traffic management, control of
vibrations, and supply chains. The need for a performance and
reliability on these systems has to overcome challenges related to
the constraints in the controlled systems. These constraints can be
physical, such as input magnitude saturation on actuators, or
technological, such as the limited bandwidth in a networked system
or the fixed structure in a control architecture, where only a few
parameters can be set. This volume provides a wide-ranging
collection of methods for the analysis and design of control laws
for delay systems with constraints. These methods cover fundamental
analytical aspects as, for instance, the stability analysis of
Positive Delay systems or the achievable performance of PID
controls for delay systems. The book gives valuable material for
researchers and graduate students in Automatic Control.
Mathematical optimization encompasses both a rich and rapidly
evolving body of fundamental theory, and a variety of exciting
applications in science and engineering. The present book contains
a careful selection of articles on recent advances in optimization
theory, numerical methods, and their applications in engineering.
It features in particular new methods and applications in the
fields of optimal control, PDE-constrained optimization, nonlinear
optimization, and convex optimization. The authors of this volume
took part in the 14th Belgian-French-German Conference on
Optimization (BFG09) organized in Leuven, Belgium, on September
14-18, 2009. The volume contains a selection of reviewed articles
contributed by the conference speakers as well as three survey
articles by plenary speakers and two papers authored by the winners
of the best talk and best poster prizes awarded at BFG09.
Researchers and graduate students in applied mathematics, computer
science, and many branches of engineering will find in this book an
interesting and useful collection of recent ideas on the methods
and applications of optimization.
Time-delays are fundamental to understand phenomena
in control applications as networked systems, traffic
management, control of vibrations, and supply
chains.  The need for a performance and
reliability on these systems has to overcome challenges
related to the constraints in the controlled systems. These
constraints can be physical, such as input magnitude
saturation on actuators, or technological, such as the
limited bandwidth in a networked system or the fixed
structure in a control architecture, where only a few
parameters can be set. This volume provides a wide-ranging
collection of methods for the analysis and design of control
laws for delay systems with constraints. These methods
cover fundamental analytical aspects as, for instance, the
stability analysis of Positive Delay systems or
the achievable performance of PID controls for delay
systems.  The book gives valuable material for
researchers and graduate students in Automatic
Control. Â
Time delays are present in many physical processes due to the
period of time it takes for the events to occur. Delays are
particularly more pronounced in networks of interconnected systems,
such as supply chains and systems controlled over c- munication
networks. In these control problems, taking the delays into account
is particularly important for performance evaluation and control
system's design. It has been shown, indeed, that delays in a
controlled system (for instance, a c- munication delay for data
acquisition) may have an "ambiguous" nature: they may stabilize the
system, or, in the contrary, they may lead to deteriorationof the
clos- loop performance or even instability, depending on the delay
value and the system parameters. It is a fact that delays have
stabilizing effects, but this is clearly con i- ing for human
intuition. Therefore, speci c analysis techniquesand design methods
are to be developed to satisfactorily take into account the
presence of delays at the design stage of the control system. The
research on time delay systems stretches back to 1960s and it has
been very active during the last twenty years. During this period,
the results have been presented at the main control
conferences(CDC, ACC, IFAC), in specialized wo- shops (IFAC TDS
series), and published in the leading journals of control engine-
ing, systems and control theory, applied and numerical mathematics.
Time delays are important components of many systems in, for
instance, engineering, physics, economics, and the life sciences,
because the transfer of material, energy, and information is
usually not instantaneous. Time delays may appear as computation
and communication lags, they model transport phenomena and
heredity, and they arise as feedback delays in control loops. This
monograph addresses the problem of stability analysis,
stabilization, and robust fixed-order control of dynamical systems
subject to delays, including both retarded- and neutral-type
systems. Within the eigenvalue-based framework, an overall solution
is given to the stability analysis, stabilization, and robust
control design problem, using both analytical methods and numerical
algorithms and applicable to a broad class of linear time-delay
systems. In this revised edition, the authors:* Make the leap from
stabilization to the design of robust and optimal controllers and
from retarded-type to neutral-type delay systems, thus enlarging
the scope of the book within control.* Include new,
state-of-the-art material on numerical methods and algorithms to
broaden the book's focus and to reach additional research
communities, in particular numerical linear algebra and numerical
optimization.* Increase the number and range of applications to
better illustrate the effectiveness and generality of their
approach. In this revised edition, the authors make the leap from
stabilization to the design of robust and optimal controllers and
from retarded-type to neutral-type delay systems, thus enlarging
the scope of the book within control; include new, state-of-the-art
material on numerical methods and algorithms to broaden the book's
focus and to reach additional research communities, in particular
numerical linear algebra and numerical optimization; and increase
the number and range of applications to better illustrate the
effectiveness and generality of their approach.
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