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Books > Humanities > History > European history > General
A landmark account of the fall of the Weimar Republic and the rise of Hitler, based on award-winning research, and recently discovered archival material.
In the 1930s, Germany was at a turning point, with many looking to the Nazi phenomenon as part of widespread resentment towards cosmopolitan liberal democracy and capitalism. This was a global situation that pushed Germany to embrace authoritarianism, nationalism and economic self-sufficiency, kick-starting a revolution founded on new media technologies, and the formidable political and self-promotional skills of its leader.
Based on award-winning research and recently discovered archival material, The Death Of Democracy is a panoramic new survey of one of the most important periods in modern history, and a book with a resounding message for the world today.
For seventy years, Queen Elizabeth has ruled over an institution and a family. She has been constant in her desire to provide a steady presence and to be a trustworthy steward of the British people and the Commonwealth. In the face of her uncle's abdication, in the uncertainty of the Blitz, and in the tentative exposure of her family and private life to the public via the press, Elizabeth has become synonymous with the crown.
But times change. Recent years have brought grief and turmoil to the House of Windsor, and even as England prepares to celebrate the Queen's Platinum Jubilee, there are calls for a changing of the guard.
In The New Royals, journalist Katie Nicholl provides a nuanced look at Elizabeth's remarkable and unrivalled reign, with new stories from Palace courtiers and aides, documentarians, and family members. She examines Charles and Camilla's decades in waiting and beyond-where "The Firm" is headed as William and Kate present the modern faces of an ancient institution. In the wake of Harry and Meghan leaving the Royal Family and Andrew's spectacular fall from grace, the royal family must reckon with its history, the light and the dark, in order to chart a course for Britain beyond its Queen and to show that it is an institution capable of leadership in an ever changing modern world.
The brilliant and provocative new book from one of the world’s foremost political writers.
In The War on the West, international bestselling author Douglas Murray asks: if the history of humankind is one of slavery, conquest, prejudice, genocide and exploitation, why are only Western nations taking the blame for it?
It’s become perfectly acceptable to celebrate the contributions of non-Western cultures, but discussing their flaws and crimes is called hate speech. What’s more it has become acceptable to discuss the flaws and crimes of Western culture, but celebrating their contributions is also called hate speech. Some of this is a much-needed reckoning; however, some is part of a larger international attack on reason, democracy, science, progress and the citizens of the West by dishonest scholars, hatemongers, hostile nations and human-rights abusers hoping to distract from their ongoing villainy.
In The War on the West, Douglas Murray shows the ways in which many well-meaning people have been lured into polarisation by lies, and shows how far the world’s most crucial political debates have been hijacked across Europe and America. Propelled by an incisive deconstruction of inconsistent arguments and hypocritical activism, The War on the West is an essential and urgent polemic that cements Murray’s status as one of the world’s foremost political writers.
In 1636, residents at the convent of Santa Chiara in Carpi in
northern Italy were struck by an extraordinary illness that
provoked bizarre behavior. Eventually numbering fourteen, the
afflicted nuns were subject to screaming fits, throwing themselves
on the floor, and falling abruptly into a deep sleep. When medical
experts' cures proved ineffective, exorcists ministered to the
women and concluded that they were possessed by demons and the
victims of witchcraft. Catering to women from elite families, the
nunnery suffered much turmoil for three years and, remarkably,
three of the victims died from their ills. A maverick nun and a
former confessor were widely suspected to be responsible, through
witchcraft, for these woes. Based primarily on the exhaustive
investigation by the Inquisition of Modena, The Scourge of Demons
examines this fascinating case in its historical context. The
travails of Santa Chiara occurred at a time when Europe witnessed
peaks in both witch-hunting and in the numbers of people reputedly
possessed by demons. Female religious figures appeared particularly
prone to demonic attacks, and Counter-Reformation Church
authorities were especially interested in imposing stricter
discipline on convents. Watt carefully considers how the nuns of
Santa Chiara understood and experienced alleged possession and
witchcraft, concluding that Santa Chiara's diabolical troubles and
their denouement -- involving the actions of nuns, confessors,
inquisitorial authorities, and exorcists -- were profoundly shaped
by the unique confluence of religious, cultural, judicial, and
intellectual trends that flourished in the 1630s. Jeffrey R. Watt
is professor of history at the University of Mississippi.
Although millions of Russians lived as serfs until the middle of
the nineteenth century, little is known about their lives.
Identifying and documenting the conditions of Russian serfs has
proven difficult because the Russian state discouraged literacy
among the serfs and censored public expressions of dissent. To date
scholars have identified only twenty known Russian serf narratives.
Four Russian Serf Narratives contains four of these accounts and is
the first translated collection of autobiographies by serfs.
Scholar and translator John MacKay brings to light for an
English-language audience a diverse sampling of Russian serf
narratives, ranging from an autobiographical poem to stories of
adventure and escape. Autobiography (1785) recounts a highly
educated serf s attempt to escape to Europe, where he hoped to
study architecture. The long testimonial poem News About Russia
(ca. 1849) laments the conditions under which the author and his
fellow serfs lived. In The Story of My Life and Wanderings (1881) a
serf tradesman tells of his attempt to simultaneously escape
serfdom and captivity from Chechen mountaineers. The fragmentary
Notes of a Serf Woman (1911) testifies to the harshness of peasant
life with extraordinary acuity and descriptive power. These
accounts offer readers a glimpse, from the point of view of the
serfs themselves, into the realities of one of the largest systems
of unfree labor in history. The volume also allows comparison with
slave narratives produced in the United States and elsewhere,
adding an important dimension to knowledge of the institution of
slavery and the experience of enslavement in modern times."
This study, first published in German in 1975, addresses the need
for a comprehensive account of Roman social history in a single
volume. Specifically, Alfoeldy attempts to answer three questions:
What is the meaning of Roman social history? What is entailed in
Roman social history? How is it to be conceived as history?
Alfoeldy's approach brings social structure much closer to
political development, following the changes in social institutions
in parallel with the broader political milieu. He deals with
specific problems in seven periods: Archaic Rome, the Republic down
to the Second Punic War, the structural change of the second
century BC, the end of the Republic, the Early Empire, the crisis
of the third century AD and the Late Empire. Excellent
bibliographical notes specify the most important works on each
subject, making it useful to the graduate student and scholar as
well as to the advanced and well-informed undergraduate.
In the nineteenth century, German Liberalism grew into a powerful
political movement vociferous in its demands for the freedom of the
individual, for changes to allow the participation of all men in
the political system and for a fundamental reform of the German
states. As elsewhere in Europe, Liberalism was linked not only with
a strong social commitment, but also with the formation of a
national state. In this concise and authoritative study of
liberalism in German, Dieter Langewiesche analyses the foundation
and development of German liberalism from the nineteenth to the
twentieth century. He takes into account the most recent research
and scholarship in this field, examining the role of individual
German states, the local roots of liberalism, the links between
liberalism and its social bases of support, especially from
bourgeois groups, and the forms of political organisation adopted
by the liberals. The author addresses issues fundamental to an
understanding of liberalism in Germany and the formation of the
modern German state.
In this celebrated, landmark history of the Balkans, Misha Glenny
investigates the roots of the bloodshed, invasions and nationalist
fervour that have come to define our understanding of the
south-eastern edge of Europe. In doing so, he reveals that groups
we think of as implacable enemies have, over the centuries, formed
unlikely alliances, thereby disputing the idea that conflict in the
Balkans is the ineluctable product of ancient grudges. And he
exposes the often-catastrophic relationship between the Balkans and
the rest of Europe, raising profound questions about recent Western
intervention. Updated to cover the last decade's brutal conflicts
in Kosovo and Macedonia, the surge of organised crime in the
region, the rise of Turkey and the rocky road to EU membership, The
Balkans remains the essential and peerless study of Europe's most
complex and least understood region.
The house of Don Pacifico, president of the Jewish community in
Athens, was looted by a mob in April 1847. The riot was
government-inspired and the courts were crooked. There was little
chance of getting the large compensation Pacifico claimed until
Palmerston, the British Foreign Secretary, became involved in a
totally justifiable piece of gunboat diplomacy. The author has
unearthed a mass of information which finally shows Pacifico to be
a victim of prejudice rather than a conman, and has shed new light
on a fascinating episode of 19th-century European history.
Stafford Cripps cut an incongruous figure in British politics in
the 1930s. His fortuitous appointment as Ambassador to Moscow in
1940 secured him a prominent position in the War Cabinet. His
meticulously kept diary describes the change in his political
fortune and bears witness to key German-Soviet events during World
War 2.
In Hiding tells the story of a Jewish family of four when a Dutch
couple offered to hide them from Nazi atrocities during the Second
World War. The couple agreed that they would hide this family for a
large sum of money, thinking that the war would soon end. When it
appeared that the war would last much longer than first
anticipated, the hostess threatened and physically and mentally
abused the foursome. In Hiding relates the cruelty that this family
had to endure not from the Nazis directly, but from their own
neighbours during more than two years of persecution.
This unique and true story of a young boy, skillfully describes the
small Jewish agricultural village of Dowgalishok in eastern Poland
(modern-day Belarus) and its neighboring towns of Radun and
Eishishok. With a loving eye for detail the Jewish atmosphere is
brought to life along with the village inhabitants, from the
pastoral days before the Second World War to its sudden destruction
by the Nazi regime. The first part of the book is a vivid
description of Yiddish-kite that has vanished forever. The second
part is a bleak testimony of a survivor of the ghetto and the
slaughter beside the terrible death pit outside Radun. The third
and last part of the book is the story of twenty-six months of
escape and struggle for life, first in the woods among farmers and
later on as a partisan in the nearby ancient forest. The author
tells his story in a simple and fluent style, creating both a
personal testimony and a historical document. The Hebrew edition of
the book was well received by many critics, both in Israel and
around the world, for its deeply moving quality as well as for its
documental value as a record of one of the darkest chapters of
mankind.
This all-encompassing guide: * Includes over 600 pages of current
political, economic and social affairs of the region * Provides an
impartial perspective on all the countries and territories of
Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia * Combines detailed
analysis by acknowledged experts, the latest statistics and
invaluable directory material.
Americans call the Second World War "the Good War." But before it
even began, America's ally Stalin had killed millions of his own
citizens-and kept killing them during and after the war. Before
Hitler was defeated, he had murdered six million Jews and nearly as
many other Europeans. At war's end, German and Soviet killing sites
fell behind the Iron Curtain, leaving the history of mass killing
in darkness. ? Assiduously researched, deeply humane, and utterly
definitive, Bloodlands is a new kind of European history,
presenting the mass murders committed by the Nazi and Stalinist
regimes as two aspects of a single story. With a new afterword
addressing the relevance of these events to the contemporary
decline of democracy, Bloodlands is required reading for anyone
seeking to understand the central tragedy of modern history and its
meaning today.
'Lucid and damning ... an absorbing - and infuriating - tale of
complicity, coverup and denial' PATRICK RADDEN KEEFE, author of
EMPIRE OF PAIN A groundbreaking investigation of how the Nazis
helped German tycoons make billions from the horrors of the Third
Reich and World War II - and how the world allowed them to get away
with it. In 1946, Gunther Quandt - patriarch of Germany's most
iconic industrial empire, a dynasty that today controls BMW - was
arrested for suspected Nazi collaboration. Quandt claimed that he
had been forced to join the party by his arch-rival, propaganda
minister Joseph Goebbels, and the courts acquitted him. But Quandt
lied. And his heirs, and those of other Nazi billionaires, have
only grown wealthier in the generations since, while their
reckoning with this dark past remains incomplete at best. Many of
them continue to control swaths of the world economy, owning iconic
brands whose products blanket the globe. The brutal legacy of the
dynasties that dominated Daimler-Benz, cofounded Allianz and still
control Porsche, Volkswagen and BMW has remained hidden in plain
sight - until now. In this landmark work, investigative journalist
David de Jong reveals the true story of how Germany's wealthiest
business dynasties amassed untold money and power by abetting the
atrocities of the Third Reich. Using a wealth of untapped sources,
de Jong shows how these tycoons seized Jewish businesses, procured
slave labourers and ramped up weapons production to equip Hitler's
army as Europe burnt around them. Most shocking of all, de Jong
exposes how the wider world's political expediency enabled these
billionaires to get away with their crimes, covering up a
bloodstain that defiles the German and global economy to this day.
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