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Books > Earth & environment > Geography > Geographical discovery & exploration
Exploring the diverse factors that persuaded Christopher Columbus
that he could reach the fabled "East" by sailing west, Dante,
Columbus and the Prophetic Tradition considers, first, the impact
of Dante's Divine Comedy and the apocalyptic prophetic tradition
that it reflects, on Columbus's perception both of the cosmos and
the eschatological meaning of his journey to what he called an
'other world.' In so doing, the book considers how affinities
between himself and the exiled poet might have led Columbus to see
himself as a divinely appointed agent of the apocalypse and his
enterprise as the realization of the spiritual journey chronicled
in the Comedy. As part of this study, the book necessarily examines
the cultural space that Dante's poem, its geography, cosmography
and eschatology, enjoyed in late fifteenth century Spain as well as
Columbus's own exposure to it. As it considers how Italian writers
and artists of the late Renaissance and Counter Reformation
received the news of Columbus' 'discovery' and appropriated the
figure of Dante and the pseudo-prophecy of the Comedy to interpret
its significance, the book examines how Tasso, Ariosto, Stradano
and Stigliani, in particular, forge a link between Dante and
Columbus to present the latter as an inheritor of an apostolic
tradition that traces back to the Aeneid. It further highlights the
extent to which Italian writers working in the context of the
Counter Reformation, use a Dantean filter to propagate the notion
of Columbus as a new Paul, that is, a divinely appointed apostle to
the New World, and the Roman Church as the rightful emperor of the
souls encountered there.
From Aspen Matis, author of the acclaimed true story Girl in the
Woods, comes a bold and atmospheric memoir of a woman who—in
searching for her vanished husband—discovers deeper purpose.
Aspen’s and Justin’s paths serendipitously aligned on the
Pacific Crest Trail when both were walking from Mexico to Canada,
separately and alone—both using thru-hiking in hopes of escaping
their pasts. Both sought to redefine themselves beneath the stars.
By the time they made it to the snowy Cascade Range of British
Columbia—the trail’s end—Aspen and Justin were in love.
Embarking on a new pilgrimage the next summer, they returned to
those same mossy mountains where they’d met, and they married.
They built a world together, three years of a happy marriage. Until
a cold November morning, when, after kissing Aspen goodbye, Justin
left to attend the funeral of a close friend. He never came back.
As days became weeks, her husband’s inexplicable absence left
Aspen unmoored. Shock, grief, fear, and anger battled for
control—but nothing prepared her for the disarming truth. A
revelation that would lead Aspen to reassess not only her own life
but that of the disappeared as well. The result is a brave and
inspiring memoir of secrets kept and unearthed, of a vanishing that
became a gift: a woman’s empowering reclamation of unmitigated
purpose in the surreal wake of mystifying loss.
Red Arctic tells the history of Stalinist Russia's massive campaign to explore and develop its Northern territories during the 1930s. McCannon tells the dramatic stories of the polar expeditions - conducted by foot, ship, and plane - which were the pride of Stalinist Russia, to expose the reality behind them: chaotic blunders, bureaucratic competition, and the eventual rise of the GULAG as the dominant force in the North. Dramatic stories of the first polar explorations, the record-breaking flights and rescues by both foot and ice-breaker. First examination of the Stalinist creation of the myth of the arctic in the face of the rise of the GULAG.
How have Pacific Islanders voyaged across the vast ocean around
them and navigated their small crafts from one distant place to
another for thousands of years? This reference guide describes the
literature on indigenous navigation and voyaging in the Pacific.
The annotated bibliography covers journal articles and books
written in several languages, including English, German, Japanese,
French, Spanish, and Dutch, pointing to materials of both recent
and early origin. The entries are arranged alphabetically by author
under Pacific (General), Polynesia, Micronesia, and Melanesia
chapters. Indexes to authors, geographic areas, and to subjects
provide the reader with easy access to the entries and to a wealth
of interesting research on a complex subject with many perplexing
questions.
In "Working My Way through Retirement," author Lola Albion finds
that retirement has many surprises and totally unexpected
opportunities in store for her. She shares her unique trek in a
series of e-mails written to family and friends from locations
throughout the world over a period of nearly eight years. Her
travels spanned far and wide, with her messages relayed from places
as diverse as Doomadgee, an Aboriginal community in remote
Australia; Labrador on the Atlantic edge of Canada; Montenegro in
the Balkans; Tanna in the Pacific; Qatar in the Middle East; Italy;
Jordan; and Cambodia. Albion shares her extraordinary experiences
with a great deal of humour, gentleness, and wise insight into the
human condition. She also considers themes of change, ageing, the
universality of human hopes and dreams, and the wonder of the world
and its people throughout.
Format 5 1/4" x 8 1/2" Illus Line drawings and 16 b&w photos
??? Reissue of a classic ??? Vivid account of life on a tall ship
??? Evidence of great experience and expertise ??? Newly added
biography of the author
The history of pearling is inextricably linked to the history of
Bahrain, the strategically-located Gulf archipelago set amidst one
of the richest and most plentiful pearl fisheries in the world. Sea
of Pearls tells the story of pearl fishing in the Gulf, and the
role that this timeless industry played in global commerce,
fashion, urban development, political struggles and the earliest
ever long-distance maritime trade. From the 18th to 20th centuries,
the industry boomed, as pearls were fished by ever-increasing
numbers of tribesmen and townspeople to feed an expanding
international market. Bahrain was at the centre of this activity
before the industry's collapse in the early 20th century with the
introduction of cultured pearls from Japan. The influx of traders,
migrants, merchants and political advisors - each seeking to
partake in the booming trade - left an indelible mark on the Gulf,
germinating new city-states with cosmopolitan communities, which
are now the global metropolises that we know today. Launching with
the generous support of the Bahrain Authority of Culture and
Antiquities (BACA), Sea of Pearls spotlights Bahrain's
UNESCO-listed 'Pearling Path', a 3.5 km pathway taking visitors on
a journey from the oyster beds of Muharraq to the historical
merchant homes and other structures involved in the pearling
economy. Lavishly illustrated, this book covers in unprecedented
detail the history, development, impact and florescence of this
ancient industry before it died out and was eclipsed in the age of
oil. It is essential reading, not only for those wishing to
understand the historical growth and geopolitical dynamics of pearl
fishing, but also for those interested in the history and origins
of the Gulf states. It is the fascinating, seldom-told story behind
the world's enduring desire for one of humankind's most prized
precious stones.
The texts collected here show the variety of ways in which women
writers shaped early 19th-century British attitudes to North Africa
and the Middle East, and towards Muslim culture more generally.
David Livingstone was a doctor from Scotland, trained at the
University of Glasgow and sent to South Africa by the London
Missionary Society. He attended to both the spiritual and physical
needs of people as he met them, but he also aimed to help people by
being more strategic - trying to end slavery and promote trade.
These quests caused him to be the first European to cross the
African Continent. It should be noted that Livingstone's words are
of his time and would be seen as racist by today's standards. He
uses the terms and the science that were available to him, which
were flawed, but is fascinated by the people that he meets and
approaches them as fellow human beings. He writes with delicious
humor and captivates the reader. This is book that both fascinates
and enthrals.
The deep oceans are the last great frontier remaining on Earth.
Humans have conquered the vast wilderness of the terrestrial
surface, from the searing deserts and dark forests of the tropics
to the icy polar regions. Today, anyone with enough ambition and
money can travel upriver into the heart of the Borneo jungle, climb
Mount Everest, or spend the night at the South Pole. But the oceans
beyond the continental shelves remain forbidding, beyond the reach
of science, adventurism, and commerce.
Not long ago, scientists viewed the ocean floor as a vast,
featureless plain, an ancient repository of detritus eroded from
the surface of an unchanging Earth. Light never reached the
seemingly lifeless depths. The ocean basins were only of marginal
scholarly interest. This all changed with the Herculean quest to
discover what lay on the world's ocean floor -- a quest that
inspired the continental drift-plate tectonics revolution and
overturned prevailing scientific notions of how the Earth's surface
was created, rearranged, and destroyed.
Upheaval from the Abyss spans a 130-year period, beginning with
the early, backbreaking efforts to map the depths during the age of
sail; continuing with improvements in research methods spurred by
maritime disaster and war; and culminating in the publication of
the first map of the world's ocean floor in 1977. David M. Lawrence
brings this tale to life by weaving through it the personalities of
the scientists-explorers who struggled to see the face of the deep,
and reveals not only the facts of how the ocean floor was mapped,
but also the human dimensions of what the scientists experienced
and felt while in the process.
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