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Books > Earth & environment > Geography > Physical geography
Epic Land is a celebration in pictures and words of the arresting beauty of the landscapes of Namibia and of the centrality of land in the culture, history, politics and daily lives of its people. The book seeks to uncover the rare essence that marks the landscape of Namibia apart from all others.
Few countries in the world are richer than Namibia in its canvas of natural beauty. The landscape is one of rich and often harsh contrast with many changing moods. A journey through its landscape is infinitely rewarding. Within this book this progression is depicted. The dramatic scenery of remote deserts, mountains, mystical trees and stormy shores are the equal of any.
Through her captivating photographs and absorbing text, Amy Schoeman shares with the reader the strange beauties of her life’s passion. The superb photographs capture the life of the desert, its forms and colours, and the moods of its ever-changing landscapes.
The book is the first of its kind as it combines cultural history with natural, as the historical context of the tidal pools are brought to life. Through the lense of South Africa’s history, this insight allows adventurers to really enhance their experience of the tidal pools with a deeper understanding of their significance.
The gorgeous photo-filled book contains information on how to get to the best pools, accessibility, facilities, swimmability, what to expect when you get there, things to do nearby and safety. Along with the stunning photography, unique and detailed maps of the areas are included. It includes tips on where is best for families, picnics, romantic dips, sunsets, sunrises, training and learning to swim.
There are black and white ink illustrations of the marine life found in the intertidal zone, and their relation to the tidal pools. The health benefits of cold-water immersion and the necessary safety, gear and guidance to safe swimming in cold water is valuable for the rising trend of cold-water swimmers.
Water Scarcity and Sustainable Agriculture in Semiarid Environment:
Tools, Strategies and Challenges for Woody Crops explores the
complex relationship between water scarcity and climate change,
agricultural water-use efficiency, crop-water stress management and
modeling water scarcity in woody crops. Understanding these cause-
and effect relationships and identifying the most appropriate
responses are critical for sustainable crop production. The book
focuses on Mediterranean environments to explain how to determine
the most appropriate strategy and implement an effective plan;
however, core concepts are translational to other regions.
Informative for those working in agricultural water management,
irrigation and drainage, crop physiology and sustainable
agriculture.
This book provides a blend of Matrix and Linear Algebra Theory,
Analysis, Differential Equations, Optimization, Optimal and Robust
Control. It contains an advanced mathematical tool which serves as
a fundamental basis for both instructors and students who study or
actively work in Modern Automatic Control or in its applications.
It is includes proofs of all theorems and contains many examples
with solutions.
It is written for researchers, engineers, and advanced students who
wish to increase their familiarity with different topics of modern
and classical mathematics related to System and Automatic Control
Theories
* Provides comprehensive theory of matrices, real, complex and
functional analysis
* Provides practical examples of modern optimization methods that
can be effectively used in variety of real-world applications
* Contains worked proofs of all theorems and propositions presented
A year-round escape for one million annual tourists, Catalina
Island is gaining popularity as a world-class eco-destination.
Eighty-eight percent of the island is under the watch of the
Catalina Island Conservancy, which preserves, manages and restores
the island's unique wild lands. Bison, foxes and bald eagles are
its best-known inhabitants, but Catalina is home to more than sixty
other animal and plant species that exist nowhere else on earth.
And they are all within the boundaries of one of the world's most
populous regions: Los Angeles County. Biologists Frank Hein and
Carlos de la Rosa present a highly enjoyable tour through the
fascinating origins, mysterious quirks and ecological victories of
one of the West Coast's most remarkable places.
This book will explore our forests as the most readily available
and renewable source of carbon as well as the building block of
chemicals, plastics, and pharmaceuticals as the next 100 years
gradually push consumers toward alternate sources of chemicals.
Meeting these needs from trees requires that new chemistry be
developed so that plant materials is converted to commodity
chemicals. This focused discussion on ongoing global efforts at
creativity using forest and biomass based renewable materials will
include six different mechanisms for bringing about change on this
very innovative topic.
This updated and revised edition of a widely acclaimed and
successful text for undergraduates examines topology of recent
compact surfaces through the development of simple ideas in plane
geometry. Containing over 171 diagrams, the approach allows for a
straightforward treatment of its subject area. It is particularly
attractive for its wealth of applications and variety of
interactions with branches of mathematics, linked with surface
topology, graph theory, group theory, vector field theory, and
plane Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometry.
Examines topology of recent compact surfaces through the
development of simple ideas in plane geometryContains a wealth of
applications and a variety of interactions with branches of
mathematics, linked with surface topology, graph theory, group
theory, vector field theory, and plane Euclidean and non-Euclidean
geometry
The concentration of private power over media has been the subject
of intense public debate around the world. Critics have long feared
waves of mergers creating a handful of large media firms that would
hold sway over public opinion and endanger democracy and
innovation. But others believe with equal fervor that the Internet
and deregulation have opened the media landscape significantly. How
concentrated has the American information sector really become?
What are the facts about American media ownership? In this
contentious environment, Eli Noam provides a comprehensive and
balanced survey of media concentration with a methodical,
scientific approach. He assembles a wealth of data from the last 25
years about mass media such as radio, television, film, music, and
print publishing, as well as the Internet, telecommunications, and
media-related information technology. After examining 100 separate
media and network industries in detail, Noam provides a powerful
summary and analysis of concentration trends across industries and
major media sectors. He also looks at local media power, vertical
concentration, and the changing nature of media ownership through
financial institutions and private equity. The results reveal a
reality much more complex than the one painted by advocates on
either side of the debate. They show a dynamic system that
fluctuates around long-term concentration trends driven by changing
economics and technology. Media Ownership and Concentration in
America will be essential reading and a trove of information for
scholars and students in media, telecommunications, IT, economics,
and the history of business, as well as media industry
professionals, business researchers, and policy makers around the
world. Critics and defenders of media trends alike will find much
that confirms and refutes their world view. But the next round of
their debate will be shaped by the facts presented in this book.
This text is a synthesis of research in production and management
since the inception of the discipline as an agricultural science in
the 1930s. All the ecological regions are covered extensively, but
the main emphasis is on the three biomes (grassland, savanna and
karoo) which produce the bulk of the forage supporting the domestic
livestock, conservation and the game farming industries. The book
has an audience beyond the borders of South Africa in the grassland
and savanna areas which stretch through southern and central
Africa.;The text is aimed at students concerned with the management
of natural ecosystems and also livestock producers and game
ranchers who rely on the veld to feed their animals. The text
throughout emphasizes the interpretation and application of
research results to the practical situation.;All major aspects of
veld production and management are covered in this book. It
outlines the physiological and ecological principles on which
management is based and which underpin the science. The book
presents management options based on these underlying principles
before dealing with recommended management procedures in each of
the main ecological regions of the country.;The contributions to
this book collectively represent a component of the expertise
available on issues related to veld management in South Africa.
They are veld and animal production researchers, conservation
managers and planners working both at a practical level, closely in
touch with livestock and game farmers, and at the more theoretical
level as teachers at colleges and universities.
This is a book that takes the reader on a detailed tour of many of
the shores of Britain and Ireland and explains the reasons for
their remarkably different scenery. Why, for example, do the rocky
coastlines of Western Scotland and Ireland contrast so markedly
with the sandy beaches of East Anglia? It describes how the complex
coastline of North Wales evolved over some seven million years and
also traces the ways in which the human impact has changed all our
coastlines from prehistoric times to the present day. Crumbling
cliffs, stark headlands, coral beaches, shingle spits, sand dunes
and salt marshes - all are here, as are stories of Gaelic speakers,
fisherman's tales, saints and shipwrecks. One of the book's most
distinctive features tells how the author took part in one of the
National Trust's most successful initiatives, termed Enterprise
Neptune; how it was conceived and how it has led to the acquisition
of more than 775 miles of shoreline to be conserved for the nation
in perpetuity. The book also explores how famous artists, writers,
poets and composers have been inspired by coastal scenery to
produce some of their most important works. And what does the
future hold? What changes can we expect along our shores? The
concluding chapters examine the escalating threats resulting from
increasing human occupation and development and from the impact of
climate change. They outline some of the ways in which the National
Trust is responding to these challenges and how it is planning to
manage our coastal environment for many years to come.
Twisted Mountains is a collection of short stories set among the
summits of England, Scotland and Wales, from Ben Hope to the South
Downs. Each tells the story of someone who has their own reasons to
be in the mountains. From a vengeful student to obsessive hostel
owner, the wannabe biker to the Wainwright expert with a secret.
While the stories are varied in their subjects, all have mountains
at their heart and a dark humour running through them. Authored by
Tim Woods, Twisted Mountains provides a different take on the
characters you find in and around the mountains. Tim tells their
stories in the characters' varied voices, in ways that are
shocking, dark, funny and sad, sometimes all at once.
Die grasfamilie, bekend as Poaceae, is waarskynlik die belangrikste
plantfamilie op aarde. Grasse is die eerste voedselplante wat deur
mense aangeplant is. Graangewasse, soos mielies, koring, rys en
suikerriet (almal grasse), is steeds ons belangrikste bron van
energie. Gras, in die vorm van voer, is ook die belangrikste bron
van kos vir vee en die groot kuddes grasvreters in die natuur. Die
akkurate identifikasie van grasse raak belangrik tydens veldbestuur
aangesien grasse ten opsigte van hul weidingswaarde en ander
ekologiese funksies verskil. Verder reageer verskillende
onkruidgrasse anders op chemise onkruiddoders en moet daarom
akkuraat geidentifiseer word. Hierdie boek, Gids tot Grasse van
suider-Afrika, is die omvattendste volkleur identifikasiegids tot
die algemene grasse in suider-Afrika en sluit onder meer die
volgende kenmerke in: Beskrywings en illustrasies van die 320
belangrikste grasse in suider-Afrika; 'n Gebruikersvriendelike
indentifikasiesleutel; Meer as 1 000 uitstekende kleurfoto's;
Dertien kort en volledig geillustreerde inleidende hoofstukke oor
grasse; Algemene grasname in verskeie inheemse tale; Simbole wat
die leser in staat stel om inligting met 'n oogopslag te bekom.
Organizing Nature explores how the environment is organized in
Canada’s resource-dependent economy. The book examines how
particular ecosystem components come to be understood as natural
resources and how these resources in turn are used to organize life
in Canada. In tracing transitions from "ecosystem component" to
"resource," this book weaves together the roles that
commodification, Indigenous dispossession, and especially a false
nature-society binary play in facilitating the conceptual and
material construction of resources. Alice Cohen and Andrew Biro
present an alternative to this false nature-society binary: one
that sees Canadians and their environments in a constant process of
making and remaking each other. Through a series of case studies
focused on specific resources – fish, forests, carbon, water,
land, and life – the book explores six channels through which
this remaking occurs: governments, communities, built environments,
culture and ideas, economies, and bodies and identities.
Ultimately, Organizing Nature encourages readers to think
critically about what is at stake when Canadians (re)produce myths
about the false separation between Canadian peoples and their
environments.
The inaction of nation states and international bodies has posed
significant risks to the environment. By contrast, cities are sites
of action and innovation. In Sustainability, Citizen Participation,
and City Governance, contributors researching in the areas of law,
urban planning, geography, and philosophy identify approaches for
tackling many of the most challenging environmental problems facing
cities today. Sustainability, Citizen Participation, and City
Governance facilitates two strands of dialogue about climate
change. First, it integrates legal perspectives into policy debates
about urban sustainability and governance, from which law has
typically stood apart. Second, it brings case studies from Quebec
into a rare conversation with examples drawn from elsewhere in
Canada. The collection proposes humane and inclusive processes for
arriving at effective policy outcomes. Some chapters examine
governance mechanisms that reconcile clashes of incommensurable
values and resolve conflicts about collective interests. Other
chapters provide platforms for social movements that have faced
obstacles to communicating to a broad public. The collection's
proposals respond to drastic changes in urban environments. Some
changes are imminent. Others are upon us already. All threaten the
present and future well-being of urban communities.
Wetlands provide a key service in an ecosystem such as providing
resilience against drought and diverse habitats that support
biodiversity. Because of their ephemeral character and their small
size, however, these vulnerable ecosystems are declining rapidly as
climate change continues to surge and human activities expand.
Rational management of wet ecosystems need accompanying actions
covering research, systematic observation, and more. Wetland
Biodiversity, Ecosystem Services, and the Impact of Climate Change
produces innovative concepts, methodologies, tools, and
applications for ecosystem service valuation, wetland biodiversity
conservation, fresh water supply, agricultural production, food
security, wetland management, and its impact on biodiversity. It
assesses the cumulative risk posed to wetland habitats and species
by human activities and explores the consequences for the delivery
of ecosystem services and biodiversity at local, regional, and
global scales, as well as the impacts of climate change on wetland
ecosystems and water resources. Covering topics such as
geochemistry, invasive species, and sedimentary change, this
premier reference source is an indispensable resource for
government officials, engineers, environmental managers,
environmentalists, students and educators of higher education,
researchers, and academicians.
Sundarban Mangrove Wetland: A Comprehensive Global Treatise
provides an illustrative account of the ecology, biology,
conservation and management strategies of this endangered UNESCO
World Heritage Site. The book offers a comprehensive and accessible
guide to a variety of wetland ecosystems, including endangered
flora and fauna, the ecology and diversity of pelagic and benthic
biota, the impact of multiple stresses on the biota, inorganic and
organic pollutants in biotic and abiotic matrices and their
remedial measures, the impact of climate change on mangrove plants,
and their conservation and management strategies. Divided into
seven chapters, the book presents a realistic summary of the
wetland environment and its resources, citing individual case
studies considering a host of topics of particular interest.
Analysis of this unique wetland provides crucial comparisons with
other wetlands and their status, environmental challenges and
possible remedial measures. Sundarban Mangrove Wetland is an
in-depth and up-to-date account ideal for the student, teacher or
researcher in marine biology & ecology, environmental science,
marine geochemistry, marine pollution and ecotoxicology and
wastewater treatment. Covering both fundamental and advanced
aspects, the book is also useful for policy makers and those
involved in coastal resource conservation and management.
Wetlands are vital for human survival. They are among the world's
most productive environments as they are cradles of biological
diversity that provide the water and productivity upon which
countless species of plants and animals depend for survival.
Wetlands provide habitat for thousands of species of aquatic and
terrestrial plants and animals as well as a number of societal
benefits such as food and habitat for fish and wildlife, water
quality improvement, flood storage, shoreline erosion control,
economically beneficial natural products for human use, and
opportunities for recreation, education, and research. According to
the Federal Environmental Protection Agency's Office of Wetlands,
more than one-third of the United States' threatened and endangered
species live only in wetlands, and nearly half use wetlands at some
point in their lives. This book offers a comprehensive look at the
importance of wetland conservation, its challenges, and future
aspects. The book highlights the challenges of wetland conservation
and current scenarios of existing wetlands; the importance of the
inland wetland and its conservation is particularly highlighted as
it is critical and very important in the current existing wetland
scenario. This book is critical for industries, academics, research
scholars, and environmental consultants who are practicing wetland
management.
Coastal Reservoir Technology and Applications presents the analyses
showing that the world is not running out of water, but water is
running out of river mouths-we need to work to harness this
resource. Compared with inland water storages and desalination
technology, coastal reservoirs are a nature-based water solution
without disturbing the environment. This book mainly answers the
questions of what the coastal reservoir technology is, where we
should construct coastal reservoirs, and how to supply sufficient,
high-quality and affordable water to the world with minimum
environmental/social impacts. Chapter 1 reviews modes of water
resources development in the history along with current problems
and reasons. Chapter 2 discusses the definition of coastal
reservoirs, its classifications and applications, and the
SPP/downstream water management strategy. Other chapters analyse
water crisis in every continent, as well as their water solutions.
The possible coastal reservoir for each major river is suggested as
well. Without freshwater, no one can survive. Likewise, without
sufficient, high-quality and affordable freshwater, no community
can achieve sustainable development. However, water is also a
killer when it is too much (floods), too dirty (pollution), and too
turbid. Different from other books, this resource shows how to
solve these water problems. Coastal reservoirs and SPP strategy are
suggested to develop floodwater in a safe way in coastal and inland
regions, respectively. Solution of water-food-energy-ecosystem
nexus needs a paradigm shift from upstream to downstream water
management, i.e., from mountainous dams to coastal reservoirs,
which conserves the precious, clean freshwater in seawater
environment.
Pharmaceuticals in Marine and Coastal Environments: Occurrence,
Effects, and Challenges in a Changing World is divided into three
sections that address a) coastal areas as the main entrance of
pharmaceuticals into the ocean, b) the occurrence and distribution
of pharmaceuticals in the environmental compartments of the ocean
media, and c) the effects that such pollutants may cause to the
exposed marine organisms. With its comprehensive discussions, the
book provides a wide depiction of the current state-of-the-art on
these topics in an effort to open new sources of investigation and
find suitable solutions.
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