An important contribution to the literature of business and
international security, this volume takes a two-pronged approach to
the study of U.S. manufacturing. McGarrah first provides an
in-depth examination of the internal and external factors that have
contributed to the decline of U.S. manufacturing capabilities in
recent decades, focusing particular attention on U.S. arms
procurement and export contracting, the widespread emphasis on
short-term profits and cash-flows at the expense of long-term
gains, product quality and productivity. McGarrah then proposes a
series of internal and government-led reforms that, he argues,
would not only contribute to a revival of the competitive position
of U.S. manufacturing within the world economy, but also release
budget dollars for such projects as rebuilding the U.S.
infrastructures for transportation, education, water resources and
funding plans for a Marshall Plan revival with Third World
nations.
McGarrah begins by demonstrating the importance of manufacturing
firms as the pivotal institutions providing for military, economic,
political and social security and progress for industrialized and
developing societies; also as providers of highly paid, highly
skilled jobs not generated by the service industries. He then
identifies the internal causes of U.S. manufacturers' decline: the
ascendancy of financial and accounting executives over engineering,
production and marketing executives; the dominance of a strategy
for corporate growth via financial conglomeration and divestiture
(making more money for fewer people), instead of making better
products, just-in-time, for more people; concentrating more on
controlling flows of cash than flows of materials, products and
information to serve customers' needs for improvements. Turning to
a discussion of external influences, McGarrah argues that the
Pentagon's arms procurement and export policies for U.S.
military-industrial independence, vis-a-vis other Western
democratic allied nations have exacerbated problems of indolence,
lost competitiveness and export markets for American manufacturers.
Reform from within, McGarrah asserts, can be accomplished if
companies spend less time on balance sheet ledger and paper
entrepreneurship and pay more attention to democratic-participatory
management (less to bureaucracies, hierarchies and special
interests) in planning controlling qualities and flows of products
to markets. He also advocates greater U.S. allied cooperation in
funding, procurement, production and deployment of common
conventional weapons. With the savings from such cooperation, the
United States could then reduce Federal deficits, finance and
operate a civil-industrial-university complex for advanced research
and development (patterned after precedents of the U.S.
agri-business-university complex), and revive the Marshall Plan to
boost manufacturers' exports and enhance political and economic
ties with Third World nations.
General
Is the information for this product incomplete, wrong or inappropriate?
Let us know about it.
Does this product have an incorrect or missing image?
Send us a new image.
Is this product missing categories?
Add more categories.
Review This Product
No reviews yet - be the first to create one!