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No Turning Point - The Saratoga Campaign in Perspective (Paperback)
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No Turning Point - The Saratoga Campaign in Perspective (Paperback)
Series: Campaigns and Commanders Series
Expected to ship within 12 - 19 working days
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The Battle of Saratoga in 1777 ended with British general John
Burgoyne's troops surrendering to the American rebel army commanded
by General Horatio Gates. Historians have long seen Burgoyne's
defeat as a turning point in the American Revolution because it
convinced France to join the war on the side of the colonies, thus
ensuring American victory. But that traditional view of Saratoga
overlooks the complexity of the situation on the ground. Setting
the battle in its social and political context, Theodore Corbett
examines Saratoga and its aftermath as part of ongoing conflicts
among the settlers of the Hudson and Champlain valleys of New York,
Canada, and Vermont. This long, more local view reveals that the
American victory actually resolved very little.
In transcending traditional military history, Corbett examines the
roles not only of enlisted Patriot and Redcoat soldiers but also of
landowners, tenant farmers, townspeople, American Indians,
Loyalists, and African Americans. He begins the story in the 1760s,
when the first large influx of white settlers arrived in the New
York and New England backcountry. Ethnic and religious strife
marked relations among the colonists from the outset. Conflicting
claims issued by New York and New Hampshire to the area that
eventually became Vermont turned the skirmishes into a veritable
civil war.
These pre-Revolution conflicts--which determined allegiances during
the Revolution--were not affected by the military outcome of the
Battle of Saratoga. After Burgoyne's defeat, the British retained
control of the upper Hudson-Champlain valley and mobilized
Loyalists and Native allies to continue successful raids there even
after the Revolution. The civil strife among the colonists
continued into the 1780s, as the American victory gave way to
violent strife amounting to class warfare. Corbett ends his story
with conflicts over debt in Vermont, New Hampshire, and finally
Massachusetts, where the sack of Stockbridge--part of Shays's
Rebellion in 1787--was the last of the civil disruptions that had
roiled the landscape for the previous twenty years.
"No Turning Point "complicates and enriches our understanding of
the difficult birth of the United States as a nation.
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