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A Grammar of Wandala (Hardcover)
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A Grammar of Wandala (Hardcover)
Series: Mouton Grammar Library [MGL]
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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Wandala is a hitherto undescribed Central Chadic language spoken in
Northern Cameroon and Northeastern Nigeria. The Grammar of Wandala
describes, in a non-aprioristic approach, phonology, morphology,
syntax, and all functional domains grammaticalized in the language.
The grammatical structure of Wandala is quite different from the
structure of other Chadic languages described thus far in both the
formal means and the functions that have been grammaticalized. The
grammar provides proofs for the postulated hypotheses concerning
forms and functions. The grammar is written in a style accessible
to linguists working within different theoretical frameworks. The
phonology is characterized by a rich consonantal system, a three
vowel system, and a two tone system. The language has abundant
vowel insertion rules and a vowel harmony system. Vowel deletion
marks phrase-internal position, and vowel-insertion marks
phrase-final position. The two rules allow the parsing of the
clause into constituents. The language has three types of
reduplication of verbs, two of which code aspectual and modal
distinctions. The negative paradigms of verbs differ from
affirmative paradigms in the coding of subject. The pronominal
affixes and extensive system of verbal extensions code the
grammatical and semantic relations within the clause. Wandala has
unusual clausal structure, in that in a pragmatically neutral
verbal clause, there is only one nominal argument, either the
subject or the object. These arguments can follow a variety of
constituents. The grammatical role of that argument is coded by
inflectional markers on the verb and most interestingly, on
whatever lexical or grammatical morpheme precedes the constituent.
The markers of grammatical relations added to verbs are different
for different classes of verbs.
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