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In this book, I explored differential equations for operation in
Lie group and for representations of group Lie in a vector space.
In this book I treat the structure of D-module which has countable
basis. If we do not care for topology of D-module, then we consider
Hamel basis. If norm is defined in D-module, then we consider
Schauder basis. In case of Schauder basis, we consider vectors
whose expansion in the basis converges normally.
The assertion about the possibility of motion faster than light
does not contradict the special relativity. In order to develop the
special relativity, is sufficient to assume independence of the
speed of light on the reference frame. From equations of special
relativity, it follows that object moving faster than light in
vacuum cannot be carrier of causal relationship. In the reference
frame S3, moving with superluminal speed relative to the reference
frame S2, temporal and spatial axes are swapped. Therefore, causal
relationships in reference frames S2 and S3 are different. There
exists a reference frame S1, moving relative to the reference frame
S2 with speed v
I tell about different mathematical tool that is important in
general relativity. The text of the book includes definition of
geometric object, concept of reference frame, geometry of metric
affinne manifold. Using this concept I learn dynamics in general
relativity. We call a manifold with torsion and nonmetricity the
metric affine manifold. The nonmetricity leads to a difference
between the auto parallel line and the extreme line, and to a
change in the expression of the Frenet transport. The torsion leads
to a change in the Killing equation. We also need to add a similar
equation for the connection. The dynamics of a particle follows to
the Frenet transport. The analysis of the Frenet transport leads to
the concept of the Cartan connection which is compatible with the
metric tensor. We need additional physical constraints to make a
nonmetricity observable.
In this book I treat linear algebra over division ring. A system of
linear equations over a division ring has properties similar to
properties of a system of linear equations over a field. However,
noncommutativity of a product creates a new picture. Matrices allow
two products linked by transpose. Biring is algebra which defines
on the set two correlated structures of the ring. As in the
commutative case, solutions of a system of linear equations build
up right or left vector space depending on type of system. We study
vector spaces together with the system of linear equations because
their properties have a close relationship. As in a commutative
case, the group of automorphisms of a vector space has a single
transitive representation on a frame manifold. This gives us an
opportunity to introduce passive and active representations.
Studying a vector space over a division ring uncovers new details
in the relationship between passive and active transformations,
makes this picture clearer.
In this book, I explored differential equations for operation in
Lie group and for representations of group Lie in a vector space.
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