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The papers in this book examine the changes and the problems
emerging in the New Europe, assess some of the forces at work and
discuss various outcomes and solutions. The areas covered include
labour market, including migration, unemployment, bargaining and
industrial relations; the integration of eastern Europe in the New
Europe; the role of the private sector in saving, and of the public
sector in mobilising domestic financial resources; and the fiscal
policy of the single European Market.
]At a time of rapid change in Central and Eastern Europe, there is
widespread interest in alternative forms of market economy. Is it
possible to combine the best features of capitalism with the best
features of socialism? The first part of the volume examines the
idea of Agathotopia' put forward by Nobel-Prize winner James Meade;
the second with worker participation and economic democracy,
including the Yugoslav experience and the third with partnership at
macro- and micro-levels.
]At a time of rapid change in Central and Eastern Europe, there is
widespread interest in alternative forms of market economy. Is it
possible to combine the best features of capitalism with the best
features of socialism? The first part of the volume examines the
idea of `Agathotopia' put forward by Nobel-Prize winner James
Meade; the second with worker participation and economic democracy,
including the Yugoslav experience and the third with partnership at
macro- and micro-levels.
One of the most important changes in industrialised societies is
the trend to early retirement. This volume is concerned with early
exit from employment, the well-being of the early retired, and the
policy issues raised. The topics include trends in the health of
the elderly, disability insurance, pension policy, gender
disparities, minimum standards in old age, and the harmonisation of
pension schemes. The volume is cross-country in its coverage and
cross-disciplinary in its approach.
The final book from a towering pioneer in the study of poverty and
inequality-a critically important examination of poverty around the
world In this, his final book, economist Anthony Atkinson, one of
the world's great social scientists and a pioneer in the study of
poverty and inequality, offers an inspiring analysis of a central
question: What is poverty and how much of it is there around the
globe? The persistence of poverty-in rich and poor countries
alike-is one of the most serious problems facing humanity. Better
measurement of poverty is essential for raising awareness,
motivating action, designing good policy, gauging progress, and
holding political leaders accountable for meeting targets. To help
make this possible, Atkinson provides a critically important
examination of how poverty is-and should be-measured. Bringing
together evidence about the nature and extent of poverty across the
world and including case studies of sixty countries, Atkinson
addresses both financial poverty and other indicators of
deprivation. He starts from first principles about the meaning of
poverty, translates these into concrete measures, and analyzes the
data to which the measures can be applied. Crucially, he integrates
international organizations' measurements of poverty with
countries' own national analyses. Atkinson died before he was able
to complete the book, but at his request it was edited for
publication by two of his colleagues, John Micklewright and Andrea
Brandolini. In addition, Francois Bourguignon and Nicholas Stern
provide afterwords that address key issues from the unfinished
chapters: how poverty relates to growth, inequality, and climate
change. The result is an essential contribution to efforts to
alleviate poverty around the world.
What new theories, evidence, explanations, and policies have shaped
our studies of income distribution in the 21st century? Editors
Tony Atkinson and Francois Bourguignon assemble the expertise of
leading authorities in this survey of substantive issues. In two
volumes they address subjects that were not covered in Volume 1
(2000), such as education, health and experimental economics; and
subjects that were covered but where there have been substantial
new developments, such as the historical study of income inequality
and globalization. Some chapters discuss future growth areas, such
as inheritance, the links between inequality and macro-economics
and finance, and the distributional implications of climate change.
They also update empirical advances and major changes in the policy
environment.
This classic introduction to public finance remains the best
advanced-level textbook on the subject ever written. First
published in 1980, Lectures on Public Economics still tops reading
lists at many leading universities despite the fact that the book
has been out of print for years. This new edition makes it readily
available again to a new generation of students and practitioners
in public economics. The lectures presented here examine the
behavioral responses of households and firms to tax changes. Topics
include the effects of taxation on labor supply, savings,
risk-taking, the firm, debt, and economic growth. The book then
delves into normative questions such as the design of tax systems,
optimal taxation, public sector pricing, and public goods,
including local public goods. Written by two of the world's
preeminent economists, this edition of Lectures on Public Economics
features a new introduction by Anthony Atkinson and Joseph Stiglitz
that discusses the latest developments in the field and areas for
future research. * The definitive advanced-level textbook on public
economics* Examines the effects of taxation on households and
firms* Covers tax system design, optimal taxation, public sector
pricing, and more* Includes suggestions for further reading*
Additional resources available online
What new theories, evidence, explanations, and policies have shaped
our studies of income distribution in the 21st century? Editors
Tony Atkinson and Francois Bourguignon assemble the expertise of
leading authorities in this survey of substantive issues. In two
volumes they address subjects that were not covered in Volume 1
(2000), such as education, health and experimental economics; and
subjects that were covered but where there have been substantial
new developments, such as the historical study of income inequality
and globalization. Some chapters discuss future growth areas, such
as inheritance, the links between inequality and macro-economics
and finance, and the distributional implications of climate change.
They also update empirical advances and major changes in the policy
environment.
Winner of the Richard A. Lester Award for the Outstanding Book in
Industrial Relations and Labor Economics, Princeton University An
Economist Best Economics and Business Book of the Year A Financial
Times Best Economics Book of the Year Inequality is one of our most
urgent social problems. Curbed in the decades after World War II,
it has recently returned with a vengeance. We all know the scale of
the problem-talk about the 99% and the 1% is entrenched in public
debate-but there has been little discussion of what we can do but
despair. According to the distinguished economist Anthony Atkinson,
however, we can do much more than skeptics imagine. "[Atkinson]
sets forth a list of concrete, innovative, and persuasive proposals
meant to show that alternatives still exist, that the battle for
social progress and equality must reclaim its legitimacy, here and
now... Witty, elegant, profound, this book should be read." -Thomas
Piketty, New York Review of Books "An uncomfortable affront to our
reigning triumphalists. [Atkinson's] premise is straightforward:
inequality is not unavoidable, a fact of life like the weather, but
the product of conscious human behavior. -Owen Jones, The Guardian
Nobel Prize winner the late William Vickrey was one of the truly
important figures in contemporary economics. Over the past
fifty-five years he has published several books and some 140 papers
scattered over many journals. This book offers a thoughtful
selection from these papers, organised so as to bring out the scope
and yet the unity of the work. Vickrey has the unique distinction
of having contributed, often seminally and always operationally, to
all major branches of public economics. The papers collected here
cover social choice and allocation mechanisms, taxation, pricing in
public utilities and in urban transportation, urban economics, and
macroeconomic policies. Each topic is introduced by one of the four
editors, and the book is completed with a full annotated
bibliography of Vickrey's work. For the first time, we have
convenient access to a set of important, creative and stimulating
contributions, which have helped shape the modern field of public
economics. This is a fascinating overview of the field and of the
life-time work of a great economist.
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