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The three dominant forces shaping societies and economies around
the world are globalization, privatization, and liberalization.
Because these processes are interrelated, they must be addressed
collectively. The contributors to the volume show that
globalization, privatization, and liberalization are
multidimensional phenomena that impact not only the economic
considerations of governments, but also sociocultural and
environmental aspects of societies. The three phenomena also affect
these units of analysis-- which Rao and his colleagues identify as
regional, country, industrial, and organizational. The result is a
cogent discussion of these powerful global forces, for the academic
community, professionals in economic development, banking, finance,
international investment, and global commerce.
After treating the conceptual issues of meaning, definition, and
differing interpretations and perspectives, the volume examines the
historical experience with regional economic integration. The flow
of foreign direct investment--a major consquence of globalization,
privatization, and liberalization of economies is considered next.
This leads to a study of the challenges created for management at
the microlevel in organizations, such as the intensification of
competitiveness, and the increased importance of technology and
technology management. In their examination of country-specific
issues, the contributors show how widely experiences vary with
regard to the way in which the three major processes are
implemented and how the policies behind them are adopted. Finally,
in their discussion of sectoral and industry-specific issues, the
contributors note that great variations on how different industrial
sectors and industries will approach and recreate themselves under
the power of the three great processes.
Globalization is a force with a strong, analyzable impact on
management practices. Rao and his contributors explore its
implications and show how globalization's impacts differ by sector
and region of the world. Taking a comprehensive and integrated
approach to the managerial implications of globalization, they
report research on six groups of critical issues: the
environmental, micromanagerial, the exporter-importer interaction,
market communications, sectoral management, and regional
management. Academicians and executive policy makers concerned with
the internationalization of business will find the book of special
importance. It may also be used as a text supplement in graduate
courses in international business and marketing.
Rao's contributors focus primarily on the managerial
implications of the globalization process that are of most concern
to management today. Combining conceptualization with empirical
research, they show how pervasive is the environmental force of
globalization, and focus on such up-to-date concerns as
relationship marketing and the complex issues of importer-exporter
interaction. The result is a useful insight into the interaction
processes that govern international trading. The contributors focus
too on the unique impacts of globalization on information
technologies, the services industry, and small and medium-sized
firms. They also investigate the phenomena of newly emerging
markets struggling to embrace free market systems and identify the
challenges and opportunities these markets offer and how distinctly
different they are from one market to another.
This book offers a multitude of interesting perspectives on
Austrian-Canadian issues with contributions from an array of
scientific disciplines. Canadian Studies became a formal discipline
around 40 years ago and thanks to the Centers of Canadian Studies
in Innsbruck, Graz and Vienna, Austria has played an important part
in the development of this discipline. Against this background,
this volume brings an interdisciplinary focus to Canadian Studies
drawing on a wide range of disciplines, i.e. literature, language,
education, history, political science, economics and law.
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