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Brewing is one of the oldest and most complex technologies in food
and beverage processing. Its success depends on blending a sound
understanding of the science involved with an equally clear grasp
of the practicalities of production. Brewing: science and practice
provides a comprehensive and authoritative guide to both of these
aspects of the subject.
After an initial overview of the brewing process, malts, adjuncts
and enzymes are reviewed. A chapter is then devoted to water,
effluents and wastes. There follows a group of chapters on the
science and technology of mashing, including grist preparation. The
next two chapters discuss hops, and are followed by chapters on
wort boiling, clarification and aeration. Three chapters are
devoted to the important topics of yeast biology, metabolism and
growth. Fermentation, fermentation technologies and beer maturation
are then reviewed, followed by a consideration of native African
beers. After a discussion of brewhouses, the authors consider a
number of safety and quality issues, including beer microbiology
and the chemical and physical properties of beer, which contribute
to qualities such as flavour. A final group of chapters cover
packaging, storage, distribution and the retail handling of beer.
Based on the authors unrivalled experience in the field, Brewing:
science and practice is a standard work for the industry.
A detailed account of all stages of the brewing processSafety and
quality issues are discussed, including the chemical and physical
properties of beer and beer microbiologyA strong partnership of the
science and the practicalities of production ensures this book is a
primary reference"
These two exceptional volumes, both part of the second edition of a
we ll established textbook, explore the biological, biochemical and
chemi cal aspects of malting and brewing science. Focusing on the
scientific principles behind the selection of raw materials and
their processing, these two insightful text include brief
descriptions of the equipmen t used.
These two exceptional volumes, both part of the second edition of a
we ll established textbook, explore the biological, biochemical and
chemi cal aspects of malting and brewing science. Focusing on the
scientific principles behind the selection of raw materials and
their processing, these two insightful text include brief
descriptions of the equipmen t used.
This book gives a comprehensive overview of malts and malt
competitors, how they are made and evaluated. Summary-outlines of
the malting process and malt-using processes are followed by
consideration of the structures, germinative physiology and
biochemistry of cereal grains. Particular attention is paid to
barley, but the malting of other cereal is described. The
successive stages of malting are then considered. Topics covered
include the selection and purchase of grain, its evaluation and how
it is handled and stored. The types of equipment used by maltsters
are described and experimental malting techniques outlined. A
section devoted to the production and characteristics of materials
that compete with malts, including industrial enzymes, sugar
preparations and mash-tun adjuncts. The principles of malt
evaluation are explained, and the effect of altering malting
conditions summarized. This book should be of direct value to
maltsters, brewers, distillers, foodstuff manufacturers and other
malt users as well as being of more general interest to food
scientists and technologists in academic research institutions.
Some ten years. have passed since the publication of the first
edition of Malting and Brewing Science, a period of many changes.
As before, this edition is an aid to teaching, particularly the MSc
course in Brewing Science at Birmingham University, but it is also
aimed at the requirements of other students of the science of
malting and brewing throughout the world. In general, technological
aspects are covered more fully in this new edition, although not
malting and brewing practices that are exclusive to Britain.
Nevertheless, the amount of technological information available is
too great to be comprehensively covered iln one book. Scientific
principles and infor mation receive more attention, but for details
of analytical procedures reference should be made to the most
recently published material of the Ameri can Society of Brewing
Chemists, the European Brewery Convention and the Institute of
Brewing. The new edition appears as two volumes because a single
one would be inconveniently bulky. The first volume outlines the
entire process and leads from barley, malting and water to the
production of sweet wort. In the second volume there are chapters
on hops and hop products, production of hopped wort,
fermentation,yeast biology and all aspects of beer qualities and
treatment. Decisions about the units of measurement proved
difficult; metric units commonly used in the Industry are given and
in parentheses are equivalents in degrees Fahrenheit, Imperial
measures and UK barrels. Considerable information on equivalents is
given in a special section in each volume.
This book was written to provide an integrated account of barley,
induding its cultivation, nature and uses. An attempt has been made
to cut across the unjustified and obstructive divisions between
pure science, applied science, technology, botany, biochemistry,
agronomy, and so on. Limitations of space preclude the use of more
illustrative material or references, or even complete accounts of
various topics. However sufficient information is given to enable
the reader to understand the general principles and to find his or
her way readily into the literature to obtain further information.
Emphasis has been placed on general principles rather than details.
In becoming familiar with the literature one becomes acquainted
with the effects of the cereal or religion, the English language
and the development of agriculture and biochemistry. The comparison
between 'parallel literatures' is often stimulating also. For
example one is forced to conclude that many of the agricultural
problems of poor 'seed vigour' would be overcome if seedsmen used
the maltsters techniques for breaking dormancy and speeding
'post-harvest maturation'. Barley is the world's fourth most
important cereal after wheat, rice, and maize. It is the most
widely cultivated, being grown from the equator to 700N
(Scandinavia), from the humid regions of Europe and Japan to the
Saharan and Asiatic Oases, and from below sea level in Palestine to
high up mountains in the Himalayas, E. Africa and S. America. Some
where in the world it is being sown or harvested at every time of
the year."
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