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The demand for health information continues to increase, but the
ability of health professionals to provide it clearly remains
variable. The aim of this book is (1) to summarize and synthesize
research on the selection and presentation of data pertinent to
public health, and (2) to provide practical suggestions, based on
this research summary and synthesis, on how scientists and other
public health practitioners can better communicate data to the
public, policy makers, and the press in typical real-world
situations. Because communication is complex and no one approach
works for all audiences, the authors emphasize how to communicate
data "better" (and in some instances, contrast this with how to
communicate data "worse"), rather than attempting a cookbook
approach. The book contains a wealth of case studies and other
examples to illustrate major points, and actual situations whenever
possible. Key principles and recommendations are summarized at the
end of each chapter.
This book will stimulate interest among public health
practitioners, scholars, and students to more seriously consider
ways they can understand and improve communication about data and
other types of scientific information with the public, policy
makers, and the press. Improved data communication will increase
the chances that evidence-based scientific findings can play a
greater role in improving the public's health.
The field of communications is increasingly recognized as a
powerful tool in addressing the world’s most imperative public
health challenges. Effective communication in health campaigns can
inform, empower, or persuade individuals to adopt healthier
lifestyles as well as foster public debate and policy change.
Featuring a full chapter on informatics, this book is devoted to
the competencies in health communication and informatics
recommended by the Association of Schools of Public Health. With
chapter contributions from some of the leading experts in public
health informatics and epidemiology, health communication and
evaluation, Essentials of Public Health Communications introduces
concepts and examples that will prepare students to enter a local
health department, community organization or government agency, and
contribute to health communication research, patient counseling,
materials design, program management and media relations. Written
specifically for student use, this book presumes no prior knowledge
of the health communication or the informatics fields. Concepts are
presented in clear, jargon free language, with terms defined
throughout. Key Features: • Rather than simply presenting
theories and cases, this text emphasizes the framework and methods,
breaking down complex tasks into steps for mastery. • Simplifies
key concepts in public health informatics, and how data are
transformed into useful information and effective presentations.
• Examines how health communication is actively being used by the
leading public health agencies and organizations today. • A
companion website provides a complete package of instructor
resources including sample syllabi and curriculum guides for two
semesters of instruction, as well as small scale research projects.
• Includes suggested health communication projects that can be
implemented at an academic institution, or small scale community
level, to enable hands-on learning. Looking for more real-life
evidence? Check out Cases 1, 5, 6, 10, 15, 16, & 18-21 in
Essential Case Studies in Public Health, Putting Public Health into
Practice.
Designed for master's level study, Public Health Communication:
Critical Tools and Strategies for Advancing Public Health will
prepare new graduates for any entry level position in public health
policy/advocacy, health communication, health promotion, social
marketing, or community health education. Filled with practical
examples, the book is also a valuable resource for those preparing
for the CPH or CHES exams. Students will learn core concepts for
planning a communication framework as well key strategies for
educating the public about health issues including understanding
and reporting science, communicating for policy and advocacy, and
health literacy and numeracy. The book thoroughly explores classic
theories of persuasion in communication such as Extended Parallel
Process Model, Inoculation, Sensation Value, and Cognitive Value.
The most current forms of digital/multimedia/interactive channels
of communication are examined. The last section of the book looks
at some special contexts in health communication, such as
patient-provider communication as well as risk/emergency
communication.
How eliminating "risk illiteracy" among doctors and patients will
lead to better health care decision making. Contrary to popular
opinion, one of the main problems in providing uniformly excellent
health care is not lack of money but lack of knowledge-on the part
of both doctors and patients. The studies in this book show that
many doctors and most patients do not understand the available
medical evidence. Both patients and doctors are "risk
illiterate"-frequently unable to tell the difference between actual
risk and relative risk. Further, unwarranted disparity in treatment
decisions is the rule rather than the exception in the United
States and Europe. All of this contributes to much wasted spending
in health care. The contributors to Better Doctors, Better
Patients, Better Decisions investigate the roots of the problem,
from the emphasis in medical research on technology and blockbuster
drugs to the lack of education for both doctors and patients. They
call for a new, more enlightened health care, with better medical
education, journals that report study outcomes completely and
transparently, and patients in control of their personal medical
records, not afraid of statistics but able to use them to make
informed decisions about their treatments.
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