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In this much-needed book, Graham Dunkley challenges the
oft-repeated notion that free trade and global integration are the
best means of development for all nations at all times - an idea
that has proved even more misguided in the wake of the global
financial crisis. By contrast, Dunkley reveals - through a wide
range of statistical analysis and case studies - that at best the
evidence is mixed. Looking systematically at issues such as
trade-led growth, supply chains and financialization, One World
Mania reveals the many problems that over-globalization has caused,
often at great human cost. An indispensible guide for anyone
wishing to understand the shortcomings of current global economic
policies.
In this book Australian economist, Graham Dunkley, explains and
critiques the crucial concept of free trade. A policy of free trade
is central to today's world-dominating globalization project. The
more euphoric globalists uncritically assume that it has universal
and unequivocal benefits for all people and countries. And the
perpetual negotiations of the World Trade Organization are wholly
based on this presumption. Graham Dunkley shows, however, that
leading economists have always been more sceptical about free trade
doctrine than the dogmatic globalizers realize. There are more
holes in free trade theory than its advocates grasp. And the
benefits of free trade in practice are more limited and contingent
than they acknowledge. He also argues that the World Bank's
long-time push for export-led development is misguided. A more
democratic world trading order is necessary and possible. And more
interventionist, self-reliant trade policies are feasible,
especially if a more holistic view of economic development goals is
adopted.
In this book Australian economist, Graham Dunkley, explains and
critiques the crucial concept of free trade. A policy of free trade
is central to today's world-dominating globalization project. The
more euphoric globalists uncritically assume that it has universal
and unequivocal benefits for all people and countries. And the
perpetual negotiations of the World Trade Organization are wholly
based on this presumption. Graham Dunkley shows, however, that
leading economists have always been more sceptical about free trade
doctrine than the dogmatic globalizers realize. There are more
holes in free trade theory than its advocates grasp. And the
benefits of free trade in practice are more limited and contingent
than they acknowledge. He also argues that the World Bank's
long-time push for export-led development is misguided. A more
democratic world trading order is necessary and possible. And more
interventionist, self-reliant trade policies are feasible,
especially if a more holistic view of economic development goals is
adopted.
Free trade lies at the heart of the new era of globalisation. This
superb account explains the theory of free trade and how it has
been put into practice. The author reviews the history of 20th
century trade agreements. He traces what happened to GATT, with its
quite narrow ambit, before the USA pushed the world into the
Uruguay Round. This renegotiation of the rules of international
trade, enshrined in the World Trade Organisation Agreements, is now
taking free trade much further than ever before. The author
examines the benefits and hidden costs of the WTO Agreements in
both economic and non-economic terms. He looks at their
implications for weaker economies and their likely consequences in
terms of environmental protection, labour standards and political
sovereignty. But alternatives do exist, he argues, to an
over-reliance on free trade. These include managed trade, fair
trade and self-reliant trade. And he sets out a series of
innovative proposals for reforming the basic building blocks for
managing the global economy - the WTO, IMF and World Bank.
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