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Capitalism as a global system barely allows the needs of the
majority of the world's population to be met. Whether from an
industrialized country such as the US or from South Africa, the
need for an alternative can be felt all over the world. It is clear
nowadays that, due to the non-democratic nature and inadequacies of
capitalism, another system must take its place. Such a process has
already begun through the cooperative movement, which this book
examines along with other initiatives. Featuring essays by
international scholars and activists from various spheres of the
anti-capitalist left, the work features many examples from the
north and the south, to cover both the historically-advanced and
late capitalist economies. It discusses such initiatives as
participatory economics, the Mondragon experience, worker
cooperatives in Europe and Latin America, solidarity economy in
South Africa, and more. Written in an accessible manner, "Beyond
Capitalism" will be an invaluable resource for any student of
social movements and political thought and for anyone looking for
alternative to today's ongoing systemic crises.
Constructive Anarchy, the result of more than a decade of direct
study within a variety of anarchist projects, provides the most
wide-ranging and detailed analysis of current anarchist endeavours.
The compelling discussions of anarchism and union organising,
anti-poverty work and immigrant and refugee defence represent truly
groundbreaking undertakings from a rising scholar of contemporary
anarchism. Organised to illustrate the development of the diversity
of anarchist strategies and tactics over time, the book begins with
a discussion of alternative media projects before turning attention
to anarchist involvement in broader community-based movements. Case
studies include a discussion of anarchists and rank-and-file
workplace organising, anarchist anti-borders struggles and "No One
Is Illegal" movements in defence of immigrants and refugees since
9/11, and anarchist free schools and community centres. Jeff
Shantz's analysis demonstrates serious and grounded practices
rooted in anarchist organising: practices that may draw on previous
traditions and practices but also innovate and experiment. The
varied selection of case studies allows the author to compare
groups that are geared primarily towards anarchist and radical
subcultures with anarchist involvement in more diverse
community-based coalitions, an approach that is otherwise lacking
in the literature on contemporary anarchism.
Anarchy and Society constructs possible parameters for a future
'anarchist sociology', by a sociological exposition of major
anarchist thinkers as well as an anarchist interrogation of key
sociological concepts (including social norms, inequality and
social movements). Sociology and anarchism share many common
interests including community, solidarity, feminism, crime and
restorative justice and social domination. The synthesis proposed
by Anarchy and Society is reflexive, critical and strongly anchored
in both traditions.
Contemporary Anarchist Criminology: Against Authoritarianism and
Punishment offers a cutting-edge critical assessment of criminology
by creating provocative discussions regarding business as usual in
the criminal justice system. This exciting interdisciplinary book
explores a diversity of topics that range from the construction of
criminal law, to Lombroso, to deviant behavior, to prison
abolition, to transformative justice, to restorative justice, to
environmental justice, and to the prison industrial complex.
Contemporary Anarchist Criminology is a must-read book for anyone
looking for a serious critique of the criminal justice system,
specifically for those in sociology, political science,
criminology, peace and conflict studies, and criminal justice.
Contemporary Anarchist Criminology is not for the timid, but for
those wanting to challenge and dismantle the current forms of
domination, oppression, and injustice that frame and define the
current system of justice.
Contemporary Anarchist Criminology: Against Authoritarianism and
Punishment offers a cutting-edge critical assessment of criminology
by creating provocative discussions regarding business as usual in
the criminal justice system. This exciting interdisciplinary book
explores a diversity of topics that range from the construction of
criminal law, to Lombroso, to deviant behavior, to prison
abolition, to transformative justice, to restorative justice, to
environmental justice, and to the prison industrial complex.
Contemporary Anarchist Criminology is a must-read book for anyone
looking for a serious critique of the criminal justice system,
specifically for those in sociology, political science,
criminology, peace and conflict studies, and criminal justice.
Contemporary Anarchist Criminology is not for the timid, but for
those wanting to challenge and dismantle the current forms of
domination, oppression, and injustice that frame and define the
current system of justice.
This volume examines historical and contemporary engagements of
anarchism and literary production. Anarchists have used literary
production to express opposition to values and relations
characterizing advanced capitalist (and socialist) societies while
also expressing key aspects of the alternative values and
institutions proposed within anarchism. Among favoured themes are
anarchist critiques of corporatization, prisons and patriarchal
relations as well as explorations of developing anarchist
perspectives on revolution, ecology, polysexuality and mutual aid.A
key component of anarchist perspectives is the belief that means
and ends must correspond. Thus in anarchist literature as in
anarchist politics, a radical approach to form is as important as
content. Anarchist literature joins other critical approaches to
creative production in attempting to break down divisions between
readers and writer, audience and artist, encouraging all to become
active participants in the creative process. Dr Shantz teaches at
the Kwantlen Polytechnic University, Vancouver, BC.
Fear is a powerful emotion and a formidable spur to action, a
source of worry and - when it is manipulated - a source of
injustice. Manufacturing Phobias demonstrates how economic and
political elites mobilize fears of terrorism, crime, migration,
invasion, and infection to twist political and social policy and
advance their own agendas. The contributors to the collection,
experts in criminology, law, sociology, and politics, explain how
and why social phobias are created by pundits, politicians, and the
media, and how they target the most vulnerable in our society.
Emphasizing how social phobias reflect the interests of those with
political, economic, and cultural power, this work challenges the
idea that society's anxieties are merely expressions of individual
psychology. Manufacturing Phobias will be a clarion call for anyone
concerned about the disturbing consequences of our culture of fear.
It is widely understood that the burdens of ecological destruction
are borne disproportionately by working-class and poor communities,
both through illness and disease caused by pollutants and through
the depletion of natural resources from which they make a living.
Yet, consistently, the voices of the working class are the most
marginalized, excluded, and silenced when discussing how to address
ecological concerns and protect the environment from future
destruction. Both mainstream environmental groups, such as the
Sierra Club and Greenpeace, and radical environmentalists, such as
EarthFirst!, are reluctant to engage with working-class and poor
communities, often viewing blue-collar workers as responsible for
the destruction these groups are trying to prevent. In Green
Syndicalism, Shantz issues a call to action to the environmental
movement and labor activists, particularly rank and file workers,
to join forces in a common struggle to protect the environment from
capitalism, corporate greed, and the extraction of resources. He
argues for a major transformation to address the ""jobs versus the
environment"" rhetoric that divides these two groups along lines of
race and class. Combining practical initiatives and theoretical
perspectives, Shantz offers an approach that brings together
radical ecology and revolutionary unionism in a promising vision of
green politics. Green syndicalists work as coalitions to increase
community-based economics and productive decision making that
encourages the participation of all stakeholders in the process.
Drawing, in part, on his own experiences growing up in a
working-class family and organizing within radical ecology and
labor movements, Shantz charts a path that accesses the
commonalities between these groups in an effort to take on the
forces that destroy the environment, exploit people, and harm their
communities.
Radical Criminology, edited by Jeff Shantz Kwantlen Polytecnic
University, Vancouver, British Columbia], is dedicated to bridging
the gap between the academy and the global activist community,
especially with regard to state violence, state-corporate crime,
the growth of surveillance regimes, and the prison-industrial
complex. More pointedly, the journal aims to be not simply a
project of critique, but is also geared toward a praxis of
struggle, insurgence, and practical resistance. Issue 3 (Winter
2014) includes: EDITORIAL / Jeff Shantz, "Neither Justice nor Crime
(We Are All Criminals Now)" -- FEATURES/Nicholas Chagnon, "Heinous
Crime or Acceptable Violence? The Disparate Framing of Femicides in
Hawai'ii -- Tage Alalehto, "Ivar Kreuger: An International Swindler
of Magnitude" -- ARTS/"Art Against Extraction Industries, feat.
cover artist Fanny Aishaa, + Likhts'amisyu hereditary chief
Toghestiy, Gord Hill +more" -- INSURGENCIES/Christopher Petrella,
"The Color of Corporate Corrections, Part II: Contractual
Exemptions and the Overrepresentation of People of Color in Private
Prisons" -- Aiyana Ormond, "Jaywalking to Jail: Capitalism, mass
incarceration and social control on the streets of Vancouver" --
Vicki Chartrand, "Tears 4 Justice and the Missing and Murdered
Women and Children Across Canada: An Interview with Gladys Radek"
-- BOOK REVIEWS/"Drawing the Line Once Again" (by Paul Goodman),
reviewed by Jeff Shantz
Radical Criminology, edited by Jeff Shantz Kwantlen Polytecnic
University, Vancouver, British Columbia], is dedicated to bridging
the gap between the academy and the global activist community,
especially with regard to state violence, state-corporate crime,
the growth of surveillance regimes, and the prison-industrial
complex. More pointedly, the journal aims to be not simply a
project of critique, but is also geared toward a praxis of
struggle, insurgence, and practical resistance. Issue 2 includes:
EDITORIAL/Jeff Shantz, "In Defense of Radicalism" --
FEATURES/Michael Loadenthal, "The Earth Liberation Front" -- Angie
Ng, "Fighting Inequality in Hong Kong: Lessons Learned from Occupy
Hong Kong" -- ARTS/pj lilley, "Art Through a Birch Bark Heart: An
Illustrated Interview with Erin Marie Konsmo" -- "Profiles:
Families of Sisters in Spirit & Native Youth Sexual Health
Network" -- Marc James Leger, "Globalization and the Politics of
Culture: An Interview with Imre Szeman" -- INSURGENCIES/Ivan
Greenberg, "Everyone is a Terrorist Now: Marginalizing Protest in
the U.S." -- Christopher Petrella and Josh Begley, "The Color of
Corporate Corrections: The Overrepresentation of People of Color in
the For-Profit Corrections Industry" -- BOOK REVIEWS/"The
Criminal's Handbook: A Practical Guide to Surviving Arrest in
Canada" (C.W. Michael), reviewed by Tom C. Allen -- "The
Anti-Capitalist Resistance Comic Book" (Gord Hill), reviewed by
Mike Larsen -- "State Power and Democracy: Before and During the
Presidency of George W. Bush" (Andrew Kolin), reviewed by G.G.
Preparata -- "Defying the Tomb" (Kevin "Rashid" Johnson), reviewed
by Jeff Shantz
Radical Criminology, edited by Jeff Shantz Kwantlen Polytecnic
University, Vancouver, British Columbia], is dedicated to bridging
the gap between the academy and the global activist community,
especially with regard to state violence, state-corporate crime,
the growth of surveillance regimes, and the prison-industrial
complex. More pointedly, the journal aims to be not simply a
project of critique, but is also geared toward a praxis of
struggle, insurgence, and practical resistance. Issue 1 includes:
EDITORIAL: Radical Criminology: A Manifesto; FEATURES: Security
Assemblages and Spaces of Exception: The Production of
(Para-)Militarized Spaces in the U.S. War on Drugs by Markus
Kienscherf; Contesting the 'Justice Campus': Abolitionist
Resistance to Liberal Carceral Expansion by Judah Schept;
Cooperation versus Competition in Nature and Society: The
Contribution of Piotr Kropotkin to Evolution Theory by Urbano Fra
Paleo; ART: We are coming . . . strong . . . unstoppable: A Global
Balkans Interview with Belgrade Artist Milica Ruzicic; + Zrenjanin,
Jugoremedija, 2004 (a note on the cover painting); Series of
paintings on police brutality by Milica Ruzicic; INSURGENCIES:
Repression, Resistance, and the Neocolonial Prison Nation: Notes on
the 2010 Struggle of the California Prisoners' Hunger Strike by K.
Kersplebedeb; Prison Expansionism, Media, and "Offender Pools" An
Abolitionist Perspective on the Criminalization of Minorities in
the Canadian Criminal Justice System by Steven Nguyen; BOOK
REVIEWS: The Red Army Faction-A Documentary History. Vol. I:
Projectiles for the People, by J. Smith and Andre Moncourt (Eds.),
reviewed by Guido G. Preparata; Freedom Not Yet: Liberation and the
Next World Order, by Kenneth Surin, reviewed by Jeff Shantz
As capitalist societies in the twenty-first century move from
crisis to crisis, oppositional movements in the global North have
been somewhat stymied, confronted with the pressing need to develop
organizational infrastructures that might prepare the ground for a
real, and durable, alternative. More and more, the need to develop
shared infrastructural resources - what Shantz terms
"infrastructures of resistance" - becomes apparent. Ecological
disaster, economic crisis, political austerity, and mass-produced
fear and phobia all require organizational preparation - the common
building of real world alternatives. There is, as necessary as
ever, a need to think through what we, as non-elites, exploited,
and oppressed, want and how we might get it. There is an urgency to
pursue constructive approaches to meet common needs. For many, the
constructive vision and practice for meeting social needs
(individual and collective) is expressed as commonism - an
aspiration of mutual aid, sharing, and common good or common wealth
collectively determined. The term commonsim is a useful way to
discuss the goals and aspirations of oppositional movements,
because it returns to social struggle the emphasis on commonality -
a common wealth - that has been lost in the histories of previous
movements that subsumed the commons within mechanisms of state
control, regulation, and accounting - namely communism. In the
current context, commonism, and the desire for commons, speaks to
collective expressions against enclosure, now instituted as
privatization, in various realms. While the central feature of
capitalism is the commodity - a collectively produced good
controlled for sale by private entities claiming ownership - the
central feature of post-capitalist societies is the commons. These
counter-forces have always been in conflict throughout the history
of capitalism's imposition. And this conflict has been engaged in
the various spheres of human life, as mentioned above. Commonism,
(and commonist struggles), is expressed in intersections of sites
of human activity and sustenance: ecological, social, and
ideational. Examples of ecological commonism include conservation
efforts, indigenous land reclamations and re-occupations (and
blockades of development), and community gardens, to name only a
few. Social commons include childcare networks, food and housing
shares, factory occupations, and solidarity economics (including
but not limited to community cooperatives). Ideational commons
include creative commons, opens source software, and data
liberation (such as Anonymous and Wikileaks). This becomes
procreative or constructive. It provides a spreading base for
eco-social development beyond state capitalist control. It also
moves movements from momentary spectacles or defensive stances or
reactive "fightbacks." Commonism affirms and asserts different ways
of doing things, of living, of interacting. This book engages
various commonist tendencies. It examines communism, including
overlooked or forgotten tendencies. It provides an exploration of
primitive accumulation and mutual aid as elements of struggle.
Attention is given to constructive aspects of commonist politics
from self-valorization against capital to gift economies against
the market. It finally speaks to the need of movements to build
infrastructures of resistance that sustain struggles for the
commons. Written by a longtime activist/scholar, this is a work
that will be of interest to community organizers and activists as
well as students of social movements, social change, and radical
politics. It will be taken up by people directly involved in
specific community movements as well as students in a range of
disciplines (including sociology, politics, geography,
anthropology, cultural studies, and social policy). There is no
book that offers such a concise, readable discussion of the issues
in the current context, with particular emphasis on anarchist
intersections with communism.
Radical ecology has emerged as a potential point for linkage, or
nodal point, of a wide plurality of anti-systemic struggles. Many
have long expected that the "nature-society" question will provide
the most likely focus for a coalescence of new social movements
into a broadened counter-hegemonic movement. However, one problem
persists. Ecology as nodal point of solidarity has been marked by
conflict. Examining ecology exposes a rather troubled mythopoetic,
for which even a tentative fixing of radicalizing struggles has
proved difficult. Nature can be articulated to widely ranging
interpretations and discourses and can be deployed for vastly
different purposes. This provides for the strength of nature as a
realm of freedom but paradoxically leaves it open to discourses of
unfreedom. This book adapts Georges Sorel's theory of social myths
to examine radical ecology as a point of convergence for social
movements. In doing so it makes an important contribution to
understandings of environmentalism and social movements more
broadly. An innovative work it will be of great interest for
students of social theory and politics as well as anyone involved
in environmental activism.
Capitalism as a global system barely allows the needs of the
majority of the world's population to be met. Whether from an
industrialized country such as the US or from South Africa, the
need for an alternative can be felt all over the world. It is clear
nowadays that, due to the non-democratic nature and inadequacies of
capitalism, another system must take its place. Such a process has
already begun through the cooperative movement, which this book
examines along with other initiatives. Featuring essays by
international scholars and activists from various spheres of the
anti-capitalist left, the work features many examples from the
north and the south, to cover both the historically-advanced and
late capitalist economies. It discusses such initiatives as
participatory economics, the Mondragon experience, worker
cooperatives in Europe and Latin America, solidarity economy in
South Africa, and more. Written in an accessible manner, Beyond
Capitalism will be an invaluable resource for any student of social
movements and political thought and for anyone looking for
alternative to today's ongoing systemic crises.
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