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This book presents an innovative history of the first Portuguese
public bank, by exploring the relationship between banking
activities and the political context. It provides an overview of
the origins of the banking system in Portugal, and also in Brazil,
and explores new archive materials related to the first years of
activity of the Bank of Lisbon and to the public debates on
monetary and public finance topics. It discusses the main features
of the Bank of Lisbon: a private bank with a mandate to issue
banknotes for the purposes of regulating monetary circulation, and
with the function of financing the State for current payments, as
well as for the amortisation of public debt and the creation of new
debt. The aim of contributing to the re-establishment of public
trust and credit conferred upon the Bank of Lisbon the status of a
quasi-central bank with the obligations of lending and issuing
money. This historical case study offers new insights for a better
understanding of the role of banks on the regulation of monetary
circulation and on the management of sovereign debt. By stressing
the relevance of the political context, it also illustrates the key
issues of trust, independence and rules associated to
decision-making processes in the study of European banking history.
The main focus is the link between banking practices and the
political environment. However, the reader will also engage in
discussions on theoretical and economic policy issues on the main
economic topics under survey: money, paper money, public debt and
credit system.
A History of Portuguese Economic Thought offers the first account
in English of the development of economic thought in Portugal. The
authors adopt a comparative approach to analyse how economic
doctrine, theories and policies have been disseminated and
assimilated by Portuguese economists in different periods. They
assess the influence on Portuguese economic thought of major
economists such as Adam Smith, Keynes and Hayek.
This volume offers an account of the development of economic
thought in Portugal. It covers the age of the Discoveries until the
end of the first half of the 20th century. It also presents the
main features of Portuguese economic literature and provides a
summary of the theoretical and economic policy problems that have
been identified and discussed by Portuguese economists over the
last five centuries. The authors adopt a comparative approach to
analyze how economic doctrine, theories and policies have been
disseminated and assimilated by Portuguese authors in different
periods. They assess the influence on Portuguese economic thought
of major economists such as Adam Smith, Keynes and Hayek. The
volume argues that national histories of economic thought are not
only useful for the extra knowledge they provide but also for their
contribution to the renewal of a valuable historiographic tradition
which explores marginalised historical and intellectual discourses.
This edited collection uses a history of economic thought
perspective to explore the evolving role of Latin America within
the context of globalization. In particular, it examines the
region's resilience in the face of the global financial crisis.
Economic Development and Global Crisis explains that Latin America
is a region with distinct characteristics and peculiarities which
have been shaped from the colonial era up to the present day. The
contributions suggest that several features which were perceived as
economic backwardness have turned out to be advantageous, and this
may explain why Latin America is withstanding the crisis much
better than Europe, Japan and the USA. This book will be of
interest to scholars working in the areas of economic development,
economic history, the history of economic thought and Latin
American studies.
The financial crisis of 2008 has revived interest in economic
scholarship from a historical perspective. The most in depth
studies of the relationship between economics and history can be
found in the work of the so-called German Historical School (GHS).
The influence of the GHS in the USA and Britain has been well
documented, but far less has been written on the rest of Europe.
This volume studies the interconnection between economic thought
and economic policy from the mid-nineteenth century to the interwar
period. It examines how the School's ideas spread and was
interpreted in different European countries between 1850 and 1930,
analysing its legacies in these countries. In doing so, the book is
able to trace the interconnection between economic thought and
economic policy, adding new voices to the debate on the diffusion
of ideas and flow of knowledge. This book identifies issues related
to topics such as nationalism and cosmopolitanism in the history of
ideas and clarifies themes in policy making that are still
currently debated. These include monetary policy and benefits of
free trade for all parties involved in international exchanges.
This book will be of a great interest to those who study history of
economic thought, economic theory and political economy.
This book brings together leading scholars of the history of
economic thought to demonstrate the vitality and richness of a
discipline that welcomes both practitioners of intellectual,
contextual history, as well as specialists in the historical
explanation of the analytical and theoretical dimension of economic
science. They shed new light on a variety of themes and problems
and move the frontier of knowledge in the areas covered. Economic
Analyses in Historical Perspective is presented in three parts. The
first deals with French traditions in economics, a field that
Gilbert Faccarello has tilled for many years and to which he has
made numerous contributions. The second turns to the dissemination
and diffusion of economic ideas and theories across national
borders, and thus to the European and even global level. Finally,
the third part deals with analytical developments in some selected
fields of economics: public economics, monetary policy, trade
theory and spatial economics. This volume is of great importance to
those who study history of economic thought, political economy and
monetary economics. The chapters' centre around the work of Gilbert
Faccarello, making this book a fitting tribute to his academic
career on the history of economic theory and ideas.
The financial crisis of 2008 has revived interest in economic
scholarship from a historical perspective. The most in depth
studies of the relationship between economics and history can be
found in the work of the so-called German Historical School (GHS).
The influence of the GHS in the USA and Britain has been well
documented, but far less has been written on the rest of Europe.
This volume studies the interconnection between economic thought
and economic policy from the mid-nineteenth century to the interwar
period. It examines how the School's ideas spread and was
interpreted in different European countries between 1850 and 1930,
analysing its legacies in these countries. In doing so, the book is
able to trace the interconnection between economic thought and
economic policy, adding new voices to the debate on the diffusion
of ideas and flow of knowledge. This book identifies issues related
to topics such as nationalism and cosmopolitanism in the history of
ideas and clarifies themes in policy making that are still
currently debated. These include monetary policy and benefits of
free trade for all parties involved in international exchanges.
This book will be of a great interest to those who study history of
economic thought, economic theory and political economy.
This book brings together leading scholars of the history of
economic thought to demonstrate the vitality and richness of a
discipline that welcomes both practitioners of intellectual,
contextual history, as well as specialists in the historical
explanation of the analytical and theoretical dimension of economic
science. They shed new light on a variety of themes and problems
and move the frontier of knowledge in the areas covered. Economic
Analyses in Historical Perspective is presented in three parts. The
first deals with French traditions in economics, a field that
Gilbert Faccarello has tilled for many years and to which he has
made numerous contributions. The second turns to the dissemination
and diffusion of economic ideas and theories across national
borders, and thus to the European and even global level. Finally,
the third part deals with analytical developments in some selected
fields of economics: public economics, monetary policy, trade
theory and spatial economics. This volume is of great importance to
those who study history of economic thought, political economy and
monetary economics. The chapters' centre around the work of Gilbert
Faccarello, making this book a fitting tribute to his academic
career on the history of economic theory and ideas.
Public finance is a major feature of the development of modern
European societies, and it is at the heart of the definition of the
nature of political regimes. Public finance is also a most relevant
issue in the understanding of the constraints and possibilities of
economic development. This book is about the rise and development
of taxation systems, expenditure programs, and debt regimes in
Europe from the early nineteenth century to the beginning of World
War I. Its main purpose is to describe and explain the process by
which financial resources were raised and managed. The volume
presents studies of nine countries or empires that are considered
highly representative of the widest European experience on the
matter and discusses whether there are any common patterns in the
way the different European states responded to the need for raising
additional resources to pay for the new tasks they were performing.
Public finance is a major feature of the development of modern
European societies, and it is at the heart of the definition of the
nature of political regimes. Public finance is also a most relevant
issue in the understanding of the constraints and possibilities of
economic development. This book is about the rise and development
of taxation systems, expenditure programs, and debt regimes in
Europe from the early nineteenth century to the beginning of World
War I. Its main purpose is to describe and explain the process by
which financial resources were raised and managed. The volume
presents studies of nine countries or empires that are considered
highly representative of the widest European experience on the
matter and discusses whether there are any common patterns in the
way the different European states responded to the need for raising
additional resources to pay for the new tasks they were performing.
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