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The book is an advanced textbook and a reference text in functional
analysis in the wide sense. It provides advanced undergraduate and
graduate students with a coherent introduction to the field, i.e.
the basic principles, and leads them to more demanding topics such
as the spectral theorem, Choquet theory, interpolation theory,
analysis of operator semigroups, Hilbert-Schmidt operators and
Hille-Tamarkin operators, topological vector spaces and
distribution theory, fundamental solutions, or the Schwartz kernel
theorem.All topics are treated in great detail and the text
provided is suitable for self-studying the subject. This is
enhanced by more than 270 problems solved in detail. At the same
time the book is a reference text for any working mathematician
needing results from functional analysis, operator theory or the
theory of distributions.Embedded as Volume V in the Course of
Analysis, readers will have a self-contained treatment of a key
area in modern mathematics. A detailed list of references invites
to further studies.
In the part on Fourier analysis, we discuss pointwise convergence
results, summability methods and, of course, convergence in the
quadratic mean of Fourier series. More advanced topics include a
first discussion of Hardy spaces. We also spend some time handling
general orthogonal series expansions, in particular, related to
orthogonal polynomials. Then we switch to the Fourier integral,
i.e. the Fourier transform in Schwartz space, as well as in some
Lebesgue spaces or of measures.Our treatment of ordinary
differential equations starts with a discussion of some classical
methods to obtain explicit integrals, followed by the existence
theorems of Picard-Lindeloef and Peano which are proved by fixed
point arguments. Linear systems are treated in great detail and we
start a first discussion on boundary value problems. In particular,
we look at Sturm-Liouville problems and orthogonal expansions. We
also handle the hypergeometric differential equations (using
complex methods) and their relations to special functions in
mathematical physics. Some qualitative aspects are treated too,
e.g. stability results (Ljapunov functions), phase diagrams, or
flows.Our introduction to the calculus of variations includes a
discussion of the Euler-Lagrange equations, the Legendre theory of
necessary and sufficient conditions, and aspects of the
Hamilton-Jacobi theory. Related first order partial differential
equations are treated in more detail.The text serves as a companion
to lecture courses, and it is also suitable for self-study. The
text is complemented by ca. 260 problems with detailed solutions.
In the part on Fourier analysis, we discuss pointwise convergence
results, summability methods and, of course, convergence in the
quadratic mean of Fourier series. More advanced topics include a
first discussion of Hardy spaces. We also spend some time handling
general orthogonal series expansions, in particular, related to
orthogonal polynomials. Then we switch to the Fourier integral,
i.e. the Fourier transform in Schwartz space, as well as in some
Lebesgue spaces or of measures.Our treatment of ordinary
differential equations starts with a discussion of some classical
methods to obtain explicit integrals, followed by the existence
theorems of Picard-Lindeloef and Peano which are proved by fixed
point arguments. Linear systems are treated in great detail and we
start a first discussion on boundary value problems. In particular,
we look at Sturm-Liouville problems and orthogonal expansions. We
also handle the hypergeometric differential equations (using
complex methods) and their relations to special functions in
mathematical physics. Some qualitative aspects are treated too,
e.g. stability results (Ljapunov functions), phase diagrams, or
flows.Our introduction to the calculus of variations includes a
discussion of the Euler-Lagrange equations, the Legendre theory of
necessary and sufficient conditions, and aspects of the
Hamilton-Jacobi theory. Related first order partial differential
equations are treated in more detail.The text serves as a companion
to lecture courses, and it is also suitable for self-study. The
text is complemented by ca. 260 problems with detailed solutions.
'It is a great book for a first year (US) graduate student. One of
the nice features of the book is that the book contains full
solutions for all of the problems which make it useful as reference
for self-study or qualifying exam prep.' (See Full Review)MAA
ReviewsIn this third volume of 'A Course in Analysis', two topics
indispensible for every mathematician are treated: Measure and
Integration Theory; and Complex Function Theory.In the first part
measurable spaces and measure spaces are introduced and
Caratheodory's extension theorem is proved. This is followed by the
construction of the integral with respect to a measure, in
particular with respect to the Lebesgue measure in the Euclidean
space. The Radon-Nikodym theorem and the transformation theorem are
discussed and much care is taken to handle convergence theorems
with applications, as well as Lp-spaces.Integration on product
spaces and Fubini's theorem is a further topic as is the discussion
of the relation between the Lebesgue integral and the Riemann
integral. In addition to these standard topics we deal with the
Hausdorff measure, convolutions of functions and measures including
the Friedrichs mollifier, absolutely continuous functions and
functions of bounded variation. The fundamental theorem of calculus
is revisited, and we also look at Sard's theorem or the
Riesz-Kolmogorov theorem on pre-compact sets in Lp-spaces.The text
can serve as a companion to lectures, but it can also be used for
self-studying. This volume includes more than 275 problems solved
completely in detail which should help the student further.
'It is a great book for a first year (US) graduate student. One of
the nice features of the book is that the book contains full
solutions for all of the problems which make it useful as reference
for self-study or qualifying exam prep.' (See Full Review)MAA
ReviewsIn this third volume of 'A Course in Analysis', two topics
indispensible for every mathematician are treated: Measure and
Integration Theory; and Complex Function Theory.In the first part
measurable spaces and measure spaces are introduced and
Caratheodory's extension theorem is proved. This is followed by the
construction of the integral with respect to a measure, in
particular with respect to the Lebesgue measure in the Euclidean
space. The Radon-Nikodym theorem and the transformation theorem are
discussed and much care is taken to handle convergence theorems
with applications, as well as Lp-spaces.Integration on product
spaces and Fubini's theorem is a further topic as is the discussion
of the relation between the Lebesgue integral and the Riemann
integral. In addition to these standard topics we deal with the
Hausdorff measure, convolutions of functions and measures including
the Friedrichs mollifier, absolutely continuous functions and
functions of bounded variation. The fundamental theorem of calculus
is revisited, and we also look at Sard's theorem or the
Riesz-Kolmogorov theorem on pre-compact sets in Lp-spaces.The text
can serve as a companion to lectures, but it can also be used for
self-studying. This volume includes more than 275 problems solved
completely in detail which should help the student further.
'The authors give many examples, illustrations and exercises to
help students digest the theory and they employ use of clear and
neat notation throughout. I really appreciate their selection of
exercises, since many of the problems develop simple techniques to
be used later in the book or make connections of analysis with
other parts of mathematics. There are also solutions to all of the
exercises in the back of the book. As in the first volume there are
some real gems in volume II. A Course in Analysis seems to be full
of these little gems where the authors use the material or ask the
readers to use the material to obtain results or examples that the
reader will certainly see again in another context later in their
studies of mathematics. Generally, the quality of exposition in
both of the first two volumes is very high. I recommend these
books.' (See Full Review)MAA ReviewsThis is the second volume of 'A
Course in Analysis' and it is devoted to the study of mappings
between subsets of Euclidean spaces. The metric, hence the
topological structure is discussed as well as the continuity of
mappings. This is followed by introducing partial derivatives of
real-valued functions and the differential of mappings. Many
chapters deal with applications, in particular to geometry
(parametric curves and surfaces, convexity), but topics such as
extreme values and Lagrange multipliers, or curvilinear coordinates
are considered too. On the more abstract side results such as the
Stone-Weierstrass theorem or the Arzela-Ascoli theorem are proved
in detail. The first part ends with a rigorous treatment of line
integrals.The second part handles iterated and volume integrals for
real-valued functions. Here we develop the Riemann
(-Darboux-Jordan) theory. A whole chapter is devoted to boundaries
and Jordan measurability of domains. We also handle in detail
improper integrals and give some of their applications.The final
part of this volume takes up a first discussion of vector calculus.
Here we present a working mathematician's version of Green's,
Gauss' and Stokes' theorem. Again some emphasis is given to
applications, for example to the study of partial differential
equations. At the same time we prepare the student to understand
why these theorems and related objects such as surface integrals
demand a much more advanced theory which we will develop in later
volumes.This volume offers more than 260 problems solved in
complete detail which should be of great benefit to every serious
student.
'The authors give many examples, illustrations and exercises to
help students digest the theory and they employ use of clear and
neat notation throughout. I really appreciate their selection of
exercises, since many of the problems develop simple techniques to
be used later in the book or make connections of analysis with
other parts of mathematics. There are also solutions to all of the
exercises in the back of the book. As in the first volume there are
some real gems in volume II. A Course in Analysis seems to be full
of these little gems where the authors use the material or ask the
readers to use the material to obtain results or examples that the
reader will certainly see again in another context later in their
studies of mathematics. Generally, the quality of exposition in
both of the first two volumes is very high. I recommend these
books.' (See Full Review)MAA ReviewsThis is the second volume of 'A
Course in Analysis' and it is devoted to the study of mappings
between subsets of Euclidean spaces. The metric, hence the
topological structure is discussed as well as the continuity of
mappings. This is followed by introducing partial derivatives of
real-valued functions and the differential of mappings. Many
chapters deal with applications, in particular to geometry
(parametric curves and surfaces, convexity), but topics such as
extreme values and Lagrange multipliers, or curvilinear coordinates
are considered too. On the more abstract side results such as the
Stone-Weierstrass theorem or the Arzela-Ascoli theorem are proved
in detail. The first part ends with a rigorous treatment of line
integrals.The second part handles iterated and volume integrals for
real-valued functions. Here we develop the Riemann
(-Darboux-Jordan) theory. A whole chapter is devoted to boundaries
and Jordan measurability of domains. We also handle in detail
improper integrals and give some of their applications.The final
part of this volume takes up a first discussion of vector calculus.
Here we present a working mathematician's version of Green's,
Gauss' and Stokes' theorem. Again some emphasis is given to
applications, for example to the study of partial differential
equations. At the same time we prepare the student to understand
why these theorems and related objects such as surface integrals
demand a much more advanced theory which we will develop in later
volumes.This volume offers more than 260 problems solved in
complete detail which should be of great benefit to every serious
student.
Part 1 begins with an overview of properties of the real numbers
and starts to introduce the notions of set theory. The absolute
value and in particular inequalities are considered in great detail
before functions and their basic properties are handled. From this
the authors move to differential and integral calculus. Many
examples are discussed. Proofs not depending on a deeper
understanding of the completeness of the real numbers are provided.
As a typical calculus module, this part is thought as an interface
from school to university analysis.Part 2 returns to the structure
of the real numbers, most of all to the problem of their
completeness which is discussed in great depth. Once the
completeness of the real line is settled the authors revisit the
main results of Part 1 and provide complete proofs. Moreover they
develop differential and integral calculus on a rigorous basis much
further by discussing uniform convergence and the interchanging of
limits, infinite series (including Taylor series) and infinite
products, improper integrals and the gamma function. In addition
they discussed in more detail as usual monotone and convex
functions.Finally, the authors supply a number of Appendices, among
them Appendices on basic mathematical logic, more on set theory,
the Peano axioms and mathematical induction, and on further
discussions of the completeness of the real numbers. Remarkably,
Volume I contains ca. 360 problems with complete, detailed
solutions.
The book is an advanced textbook and a reference text in functional
analysis in the wide sense. It provides advanced undergraduate and
graduate students with a coherent introduction to the field, i.e.
the basic principles, and leads them to more demanding topics such
as the spectral theorem, Choquet theory, interpolation theory,
analysis of operator semigroups, Hilbert-Schmidt operators and
Hille-Tamarkin operators, topological vector spaces and
distribution theory, fundamental solutions, or the Schwartz kernel
theorem.All topics are treated in great detail and the text
provided is suitable for self-studying the subject. This is
enhanced by more than 270 problems solved in detail. At the same
time the book is a reference text for any working mathematician
needing results from functional analysis, operator theory or the
theory of distributions.Embedded as Volume V in the Course of
Analysis, readers will have a self-contained treatment of a key
area in modern mathematics. A detailed list of references invites
to further studies.
Part 1 begins with an overview of properties of the real numbers
and starts to introduce the notions of set theory. The absolute
value and in particular inequalities are considered in great detail
before functions and their basic properties are handled. From this
the authors move to differential and integral calculus. Many
examples are discussed. Proofs not depending on a deeper
understanding of the completeness of the real numbers are provided.
As a typical calculus module, this part is thought as an interface
from school to university analysis.Part 2 returns to the structure
of the real numbers, most of all to the problem of their
completeness which is discussed in great depth. Once the
completeness of the real line is settled the authors revisit the
main results of Part 1 and provide complete proofs. Moreover they
develop differential and integral calculus on a rigorous basis much
further by discussing uniform convergence and the interchanging of
limits, infinite series (including Taylor series) and infinite
products, improper integrals and the gamma function. In addition
they discussed in more detail as usual monotone and convex
functions.Finally, the authors supply a number of Appendices, among
them Appendices on basic mathematical logic, more on set theory,
the Peano axioms and mathematical induction, and on further
discussions of the completeness of the real numbers. Remarkably,
Volume I contains ca. 360 problems with complete, detailed
solutions.
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