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Focusing on the mathematics that lies at the intersection of
probability theory, statistical physics, combinatorics and computer
science, this volume collects together lecture notes on recent
developments in the area. The common ground of these subjects is
perhaps best described by the three terms in the title: Random
Walks, Random Fields and Disordered Systems. The specific topics
covered include a study of Branching Brownian Motion from the
perspective of disordered (spin-glass) systems, a detailed analysis
of weakly self-avoiding random walks in four spatial dimensions via
methods of field theory and the renormalization group, a study of
phase transitions in disordered discrete structures using a
rigorous version of the cavity method, a survey of recent work on
interacting polymers in the ballisticity regime and, finally, a
treatise on two-dimensional loop-soup models and their connection
to conformally invariant systems and the Gaussian Free Field. The
notes are aimed at early graduate students with a modest background
in probability and mathematical physics, although they could also
be enjoyed by seasoned researchers interested in learning about
recent advances in the above fields.
The Lecture Notes collect seven mini-courses presented at the 5th
Prague Summer School on Mathematical Statistical Physics that took
placeduringtwoweeksofSeptember2006.Aswithprecedingschools, it was
aimed at PhD students and young postdocs. The central theme of the
volume is what could be called "mathematics of phase transitions"
in diverse contexts. Even though all courses were meant to
introduce the reader to recent progress of a particular topic of
modern statis- cal physics, attention has been paid to providing a
solid grounding by carefully developing various basic tools. One of
the techniques that led, more than two decades ago, to a
seriesofimportantoutcomesinthetheoryofphasetransitionsoflattice
models was re?ection positivity. Recently it resurfaced and was
used to obtain interesting new results in various settings. The
lectures of Marek Biskup include a thorough introduction to
re?ection positivity as well as a review of its recent
applications. In addition, it contains a crash course on lattice
spin models that is useful as a background for other lectures of
the collection. Also the following two contributions concern
equilibrium statistical
physics.ThelecturesofDmitriIo?earedevotedtoastochasticgeom-
ricreformulationofclassicalaswellasquantumIsingmodels.Auni?ed
approachtotheFortuin-Kasteleynandrandomcurrentrepresentations in
terms of path integrals is presented. Statistical mechanics of
directed polymers interacting with o-
dimensionalspatiale?ectsisatopicwithvariousapplicationsinphysics
and biophysics. The lectures of Fabio Toninelli are devoted to a
th- ough discussion of the localization/delocalization transition
in these models.
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Loot
Nadine Gordimer
Paperback
(2)
R205
R168
Discovery Miles 1 680
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