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Fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) are among the most destructive agricultural pests in the world, eating their way through acres and acres of citrus and other fruits at an alarming rate and forcing food and agriculture agencies to spend millions of dollars in control and management measures. But until now, the study of fruit flies has been traditionally biased towards applied aspects (e.g., management, monitoring, and mass rearing)-understandable, given the tremendous economic impact of this species. This work is the first that comprehensively addresses the study of the phylogeny and the evolution of fruit fly behavior. An international group of highly renowned scientists review the current state of knowledge and include considerable new findings on various aspects of fruit fly behavior, phylogeny and related subjects. In the past, the topics of phylogeny and evolution of behavior were barely addressed, and when so, often superficially. Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior is a definitive treatment, covering all behaviors in a broad range of tephritids. This volume is divided into eight sections:
Fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) are among the most destructive
agricultural pests in the world, eating their way through acres and
acres of citrus and other fruits at an alarming rate and forcing
food and agriculture agencies to spend millions of dollars in
control and management measures. But until now, the study of fruit
flies has been traditionally biased towards applied aspects (e.g.,
management, monitoring, and mass rearing)-understandable, given the
tremendous economic impact of this species. This work is the first
that comprehensively addresses the study of the phylogeny and the
evolution of fruit fly behavior. An international group of highly
renowned scientists review the current state of knowledge and
include considerable new findings on various aspects of fruit fly
behavior, phylogeny and related subjects. In the past, the topics
of phylogeny and evolution of behavior were barely addressed, and
when so, often superficially. Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny
and Evolution of Behavior is a definitive treatment, covering all
behaviors in a broad range of tephritids.
Guava (Psidium guajava L.) is an exquisite, nutritionally and
economically valuable crop of tropical and subtropical regions of
the world. It outshines other tropical fruits in productivity,
hardiness, adaptability, nutritional value, and ensures higher
economic returns to growers. Guava is commercially grown in over 70
countries, and is gaining in popularity as a 'super fruit' due to
its nutritional and health benefits. Notable recent developments
include the potential to improve crop yields and quality. New
research has also contributed to better understanding of the crop
environment, plant growth and physiology of tree and fruit
development, with implications for both breeding and cultivation.
Guava is one of the few tree fruits where round-the-year harvest is
possible by crop regulation. Interspecific hybridization with wild
Psidium species has yielded hybrids which are resistant to wilt (a
major guava disease in many countries) and are graft compatible.
This book: * is the only publication available in English covering
sustainable guava cultivation; * presents the current state of
knowledge on the origin, history, physiology, culture and trade of
guava throughout the world; and * addresses the major production
and post-harvest problems. With contributions from international
experts, this is a valuable resource for researchers and students
in horticulture, and guava-industry support personnel.
Fruit flies are enormously important economic pests, as California
has learned over the past few years (remember the Mediterranean
Fruit Fly?). The problem is expected to get worse, and issues of
both basic research and control measures are very important for
this pest. This book is the edited, camera-ready proceedings of a
recent international symposium on fruit flies of economic
importance. It covers current knowledge of fruit fly physiology,
genetics, morphology and behavior. It discusses action programs for
controlling and using fruit flies in agronomy, as well as the
problem of fruit flies in the fruit growing industry.
Although avocado has been cultivated and consumed for more than
9,000 years near its center of origin in Latin America, world
production and trade has increased dramatically over the past few
decades. The avocado is now a widely traded fruit between warmer
and colder countries as a result of the global community becoming
increasingly aware of the versatility and nutritional value of this
crop. For the past decade, the world avocado industry has been
going through a period of rapid technological change and
innovation. The dietary value of "the most nutritious of all fruit"
is also receiving more attention. This fully updated new edition of
the successful 2002 book will provide a comprehensive review of
avocado production, science and technology.
As the human impact upon the environment becomes more apparent and
severe, the need to develop agricultural techniques that cause
minimal damage to the environment has increased. This is
particularly the case in the area of pest management, where
integrated pest management (IPM) strategies have become a
fundamental component of plant protection. Focusing on insect pests
of tree fruits and combining behavioural research with crop
protection applications, this book emphasizes the importance of
environmentally sustainable approaches in an agroecosystem. Both
experimental and applied topics are discussed, including the
conceptual framework of IPM, functional and behavioural ecology of
a pest, host detection mechanisms and monitoring tool development,
as well as pest management case studies. Representing a
comprehensive discussion of tree-fruit pest management, from the
evolution, ecology and behaviour of insect pests to the
implementation of applied biorational programmes, this will be
essential reading for researchers as well as commercial growers and
extension agents.
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