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In the present scenario, stresses induced due to global
environmental change have indeed become a focal point of researches
and study programmes worldwide. Stress caused to plant life has an
important consequence to both, vegetation as such and all other
global cycles which sustain this living earth'. Unlike other
already existing works this volume elucidates the plant-pollutant
relationship in a manner that defines not only the drastic effects
of pollutants on plants but concomitantly highlights the hitherto
less focused areas namely phytoindication, phytoremediation and
stress tolerant bioaesthetic development, thus concentrating more
on plant than pollutant. The book would help understand the
magnitude of environmental stress in the coming years and may play
a formative role in defining future research and policy areas along
with providing impetus to development of newer eco-technologies.
The book shall interest both students and researchers of
environmental sciences, ecology, forestry and related disciplines
as well as persons and organisations engaged in environmental
management and eco-conservation.
Muhammad Yunus is that rare thing: a bona fide visionary. His dream
is the total eradication of poverty from the world. In 1983,
against the advice of banking and government officials, Yunus
established Grameen, a bank devoted to providing the poorest of
Bangladesh with minuscule loans. Grameen Bank, based on the belief
that credit is a basic human right, not the privilege of a
fortunate few, now provides over 2.5 billion dollars of micro-loans
to more than two million families in rural Bangladesh. Ninety-four
percent of Yunus's clients are women, and repayment rates are near
100 percent. Around the world, micro-lending programs inspired by
Grameen are blossoming, with more than three hundred programs
established in the United States alone. Banker to the Poor is
Muhammad Yunus's memoir of how he decided to change his life in
order to help the world's poor. In it he traces the intellectual
and spiritual journey that led him to fundamentally rethink the
economic relationship between rich and poor, and the challenges he
and his colleagues faced in founding Grameen. He also provides
wise, hopeful guidance for anyone who would like to join him in
"putting homelessness and destitution in a museum so that one day
our children will visit it and ask how we could have allowed such a
terrible thing to go on for so long." The definitive history of
micro-credit direct from the man that conceived of it, Banker to
the Poor is necessary and inspirational reading for anyone
interested in economics, public policy, philanthropy, social
history, and business. Muhammad Yunus was born in Bangladesh and
earned his Ph.D. in economics in the United States at Vanderbilt
University, where he was deeply influenced by the civil rights
movement. He still lives in Bangladesh, and travels widely around
the world on behalf of Grameen Bank and the concept of
micro-credit.
A thorough understanding of the mechanisms of photosynthesis,
regulation of structure and function and the adaptive strategies of
oxygenic photosynthetic organisms is central to any effort directed
at improving crop productivity and providing sustainable
agriculture. Photosynthesis is the most widely researched topic in
plant science. Further probing of its mechanisms, regulation and
adaptation, employing a variety of modern tools and techniques, is
imperative to gain a better insight of this very intricate process.
Unravelling the cause of stress impairments and stress tolerance in
plants would help in ensuring the optimum production of food,
fibres and fuels. This book presents a study of photosynthesis and
provides details of experimental approaches that have been adopted
to understand the complex regulatory and adaptive processes. Its 27
chapters have been divided into four sections: "Evolution,
Structure and Function"; "Biodiversity, Metabolism and Regulation";
"Stress and Adaptations"; and "Techniques". With contributions from
leading subject experts from Australia, Canada, France, Germany,
India, Israel, Japan, Sweden, Switzerland, the UK and USA, this
comprehensive treatise
In the present scenario, stresses induced due to global
environmental change have indeed become a focal point of researches
and study programmes worldwide. Stress caused to plant life has an
important consequence to both, vegetation as such and all other
global cycles which sustain this living earth'. Unlike other
already existing works this volume elucidates the plant-pollutant
relationship in a manner that defines not only the drastic effects
of pollutants on plants but concomitantly highlights the hitherto
less focused areas namely phytoindication, phytoremediation and
stress tolerant bioaesthetic development, thus concentrating more
on plant than pollutant. The book would help understand the
magnitude of environmental stress in the coming years and may play
a formative role in defining future research and policy areas along
with providing impetus to development of newer eco-technologies.
The book shall interest both students and researchers of
environmental sciences, ecology, forestry and related disciplines
as well as persons and organisations engaged in environmental
management and eco-conservation.
Bangladesh has the world s fastest growing, off-grid solar home
system (SHS) coverage. In the past decade, the number of SHS
installations has risen phenomenally from a five-year target of
50,000 in 2003 to 50,000 a month in 2013, with support from the
World Bank and other development partners. Even so, only 10 percent
of off-grid households have been reached, suggesting ample room for
continued expansion. Given the recent surge in SHS adoption, a key
policy issue is whether the partial subsidy provided under the
current program, implemented by the Infrastructure Development
Company Limited (IDCOL), should be continued. Surge in Solar
Powered Homes: Off-Grid Experience in Bangladesh assesses the
country s remarkable growth in SHS, its support schemes, and the
welfare impacts for rural households, using both large-scale
household survey and institutional data. The book s findings
clearly demonstrate that the social benefits from SHS adoption far
exceed the cost of the subsidy. Within the current market incentive
structure, there is tremendous scope for broadening the rural
market reach. But the high upfront cost of purchasing a SHS at
current market prices is a barrier to future sales, suggesting the
continued need for IDCOL s well-targeted, subsidized operation."
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