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1.1 Introduction Each year corporations spend millions of dollars
training and educating their - ployees. On average, these
corporations spend approximately one thousand dollars 1 per
employee each year. As businesses struggle to stay on the
cutting-edge and to keep their employees educated and up-to-speed
with professional trends as well as ever-changing information
needs, it is easy to see why corporations are investing more time
and money than ever in their efforts to support their employees'
prof- sional development. During the Industrial Age, companies
strove to control natural resources. The more resources they
controlled, the greater their competitive edge in the mark- place.
Senge (1993) refers to this kind of organization as resource-based.
In the Information Age, companies must create, disseminate, and
effectively use kno- edge within their organization in order to
maintain their market share. Senge - scribes this kind of
organization as knowledge-based. Given that knowledge-based
organizations willcontinuetobeadrivingforcebehindtheeconomy,
itisimperative that corporations support the knowledge and
information needs of their workers.
Dozens of books about Wikipedia are available, but they all focus
on the English Wikipedia and assume an Anglo-Saxon perspective,
while disregarding cultural and language variability or
multi-cultural collaborative efforts. They address the impact of
Wikipedia on society, processes of mass knowledge production, and
the dynamics of the Wikipedia community. However, none of them
focus on Wikipedia s global features. This lack of attention
presents a serious problem because more than 80% of Wikipedia
articles are written in languages other than English---in fact,
Wikipedia includes articles in 285 languages. Global Wikipedia:
International and Cross-Cultural Issues in Online Collaboration is
the first book to address this gap by focusing attention on the
global, multilingual, and multicultural aspects of Wikipedia. The
editors showcase research on Wikipedia, exploring a wide range of
international and cross-cultural issues. Online global
collaboration, coordination, and conflict management are examined
in this rich socio technical environment. Special emphases include
.International and cross-cultural collaboration; .Intercultural
synergy on Wikimedia; .Conflict and collaboration in editing
international entries; .Case studies of Chinese, Finnish, French,
and Greek Wikipedias; and, .Cross-cultural studies that compare
more than one Wikipedia, focusing on content, structures, policies,
contributions, interactions, processes, motivations, and
challenges."
1.1 Introduction Each year corporations spend millions of dollars
training and educating their - ployees. On average, these
corporations spend approximately one thousand dollars 1 per
employee each year. As businesses struggle to stay on the
cutting-edge and to keep their employees educated and up-to-speed
with professional trends as well as ever-changing information
needs, it is easy to see why corporations are investing more time
and money than ever in their efforts to support their employees'
prof- sional development. During the Industrial Age, companies
strove to control natural resources. The more resources they
controlled, the greater their competitive edge in the mark- place.
Senge (1993) refers to this kind of organization as resource-based.
In the Information Age, companies must create, disseminate, and
effectively use kno- edge within their organization in order to
maintain their market share. Senge - scribes this kind of
organization as knowledge-based. Given that knowledge-based
organizations willcontinuetobeadrivingforcebehindtheeconomy,
itisimperative that corporations support the knowledge and
information needs of their workers.
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